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Jivraj Khede vs The State Of Madhya Pradesh
2025 Latest Caselaw 512 MP

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 512 MP
Judgement Date : 8 May, 2025

Madhya Pradesh High Court

Jivraj Khede vs The State Of Madhya Pradesh on 8 May, 2025

Author: Subodh Abhyankar
Bench: Subodh Abhyankar
         NEUTRAL CITATION NO. 2025:MPHC-IND:12192




                                                               1                                   WP-6382-2014
                            IN     THE      HIGH COURT OF MADHYA PRADESH
                                                   AT INDORE
                                                       BEFORE
                                      HON'BLE SHRI JUSTICE SUBODH ABHYANKAR
                                                    ON THE 8 th OF MAY, 2025
                                                WRIT PETITION No. 6382 of 2014
                                                  JIVRAJ KHEDE
                                                      Versus
                                    THE STATE OF MADHYA PRADESH AND OTHERS
                         Appearance:
                            Ms. Astha Nagori-advocate on behalf of Shri Rahul Sethi- advocate for the
                         petitioner.
                            Shri Mukesh Parwal- Govt. Advocate for the respondent/State.

                                                                   ORDER

The petitioner, who has served the Tribal Welfare Department of Madhya Pradesh in various roles, has approached this Court under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, seeking quashment of the impugned order dated 02.06.2014 (Annexure P/8), passed by the respective authorities denying him the benefit of regular pay scale from the date of completion of five years of continuous service.

2. The grievance of the petitioner is that despite rendering long years

of service, he has not been granted the regular pay scale from the date of his entitlement, which is contrary to the benefits extended to similarly placed employees in compliance of the orders passed by the Division Bench of this court in Revaram vs. State of MP (WA No. 355/2010) and Kailash Talware vs. State of MP (WA No. 359/2010).

3. The issue involved in this case has already been considered and

NEUTRAL CITATION NO. 2025:MPHC-IND:12192

2 WP-6382-2014 decided by this Court in the case of Asha Rathore vs. Tribal Welfare Department and Others in W.P. No.7280/2018 dated 28.02.2025 and this Court has granted the benefit of pay scale to the petitioner therein from the date of her entitlement. The relevant contents of order dated 28.02.2025 are reproduced below:-

"9. The facts stated in the petition and the return are not in dispute. The entire claim of the petitioners is based on the circular dated 17.3.1978 issued by the Finance Department, State of Madhya Pradesh.

10. By the aforesaid circular the doubts were clarified in respect of implementation of the Madhya Pradesh Work Charge Contingency Pay Fixation Rules, 1977 working in various government departments. Earlier contingency paid employees were getting the consolidated pay, therefore, from 1.1.1974 first time the pay scale was fixed for the purpose of payment of salary/wages to them. As per the answer to query No.6, these rules were made applicable to the employees who were already in service. They were kept in two categories - (1) the employees who have completed one year service from 1.1.1974 were granted the benefit of revision of pay scale and remaining employees were held entitled to get the benefit of pay after completion of 5 years of service and continuity in the service. Respondents have rejected the claim of the petitioners only on the ground that this benefit of circular was made applicable to the employees who were appointed prior to 1.1.1974 and since the petitioners were appointed after 1.1.1974, therefore, they are not entitled for the benefit of circular dated 17.3.1978. The Clause 6 is reproduced below:-

''ये िनयम केवल उन कमचा रय को ह लागू ह गे जो नवीन सेवा के सद य है अथवा भ व य म इस सेवा के सद य होने के पा ह गे। अथात ् जो कमचार दनांक 1.1.74 को एक वष क सेवा पूण कर चुके ह गे उ ह पुनर त वेतनमान का लाभ ा होगा और अ य कमचा रय को इन वेतनमान का लाभ तब ा होगा जब वे 5 वष क सेवा पूण कर चुकगे और सेवा के सद य होने के पा ह गे।''

11. As discussed above, those employees who had completed one year of service on 1.1.1974, they were granted the benefit and second set of employees who were appointed after 1.1.1974 and completed 5 years of service are claiming revised pay scale after completion of 5 years service. The respondents further submitted in the return that the Circular dated 17.3.1978 has been nullified vide another circular issued by Finance Department dated 28.1.2014, hence, it is no more applicable on daily rated employees. The aforesaid contention is liable to be rejected on the ground that before issuance of circular dated 28.1.2014, the right had already been accrued in favour of the petitioners to get the

NEUTRAL CITATION NO. 2025:MPHC-IND:12192

3 WP-6382-2014 benefit of circular dated 17.3.1978 and all these petitioners were appointed prior to 28.1.2014 as daily rated under the contingency paid establishment. Therefore, the cancellation or superceding the Circular dated 17.3.1978 on later date cannot be a reason to deny the benefit to the petitioners. The respondents cannot submit that the petitioners cannot claim parity with Rewaram (WA No.355/2010 decided on 12.5.2014) and order dated 10.4.2014 passed in WA No.359/2010 (Kailash Chandra Vs. State of M.P. and others) on the ground that the petitioners therein have been given benefit of regular pay scale after completion of 5 years of service before 1.1.1974 and the petitioner was appointed on 29.1.1993

12. As discussed above, the cut-off date 1.1.1974 was made applicable to those employees who were appointed prior to 1.1.1974 and they were given benefit of revision pay scale who had completed one year's service upto 1.1.1974, and for other employees like petitioners the benefit is liable to be given after completion of 5 years of service. The petitioner was appointed on 29.1.1993 became entitled to get benefit of new pay scale after completion of 5 years of service i.e. in the year 1998. Earlier the petitioner had been given the benefit of regular pay scale Rs.2550- 3200 vide order dated 10.7.2014 from the date of filing if writ petition i.e. 6.11.2012 relying on circular dated 17.3.1978. The petitioners challenged the said order only on the ground that they were wrongly given the benefit from the date of filing of petition, whereas they are entitled to the benefit from the date of completion of 5 years of service. The writ petition was disposed of by applying the judgment passed in the case of Kailashchandra (supra) mutatis mutandis , but by the impugned order dated 18.8.2017 they have not been held entitled to get regular pay scale. Therefore, benefit which had already been given to them, was not directed to be withdrawn by this Court in WP No.5528/2014. With the consent of parties, the petition was disposed of by observing that the identical case has already been decided by the Division Bench of this Court in WA No.359/2010 (Kailashchandra Vs. State of M.P.).

13. Shri Kailashchandra filed a Writ Appeal No.359/2010 which came to be allowed vide order dated 10.4.2014 directing respondents to verify and if it is found that the petitioner is identically placed person, then the regular pay scale be given after completion of 5 years of service with all consequential benefits. In the light of the aforesaid judgment, the claim of the petitioner was considered and the benefit of regular pay scale was given from the date of filing petition 6.11.2012. Relevant para is reproduced below:-

" अत- शासन िनदशानुसार एवं ग ठत सिमित क अनुशंसा एवं कले टर महोदय के अनुमोदन अनुसार माननीय यायालय ख डपीठ इं दौर ारा पा रत िनणय के पालन म यािचकाकता कु. आशा राठौर भृ य दै िनक वेतनभोगी कमचार को म. . शासन व वभाग के ापन मांक ड -302/95/िन-1/4/78 दनांक 17.03.78 क कं डका-6 अनुसार कु. आशा राठौर भृ य दै िनक वेतनभोगी कमचार क थम िनयु दनांक 29.01.1993 होने के कारण

NEUTRAL CITATION NO. 2025:MPHC-IND:12192

4 WP-6382-2014 सेवा म 05 वष क अविध पूण करने के दनांक 29.01.1998 से कायभा रत एवं आक मकता िनधी सेवा क थापना मे पद थ कया जाकर नैमेितक मद म वेतनमान 2550-3200 म पये 2550/- वेतन एवं शासन ारा चिलत महं गाई भ ा दये जाने क वीकृ ित माननीय सव च यायालय एवं उ च यायालय म वचाराधीन मश:

एस0एल0पी0/ रट अपील/ र यू यािचकाओं म होने वाले िनणय के अ यधीन दान क जाती है । माननीय यायालय के िनणय अनुसार यािचकाकता को वेतनमान का वा त वक लाभ रट यािचका तुत कये जाने के दनांक 6.11.2012 से दे य होगा। उ वीकृ ित आदे श माननीय उ च यायालय ख डपीठ इ दौर ारा करण मांक WP 10615/2012 (S) म पा रत िनणय के संदभ मा कु. आशा राठौर दै िनक वेतनभोगी कमचार के िलए जार कया जा रहा है । यह वीकृ ित कसी अ य करण म उदाहरण व प मा य नह ं होगी।''

14. Again the petitioner approached this Court by filing WP No.5528/2014 and the writ petition was allowed by following order:-

"Keeping in view the above undisputed position, the present writ petition is disposed of by holding that the directions issued in the matter of Kailash Chandra (supra) by the Division Bench of this Court will apply mutatis mutandis in the present case and the respondent will examine the petitioner's case in the light of the aforesaid directions within a period of three months from the date of receipt of certified copy of this order."

15. Therefore, a writ of mandamus was issued to the respondents to treat the petitioner at par with Kailash Chandra for grant of benefit of regular pay scale from the date of initial appointment, the respondents malafidely passed the wrong order dated 18.8.2017 to deny the legitimate claim of the petitioner, despite several orders passed by this Court.

16. Therefore, the writ petition is allowed. Order dated 18.8.2017 is hereby set aside. The petitioner be given the benefit of regular pay scale after completion of 5 years service from the date of initial appointment in view of the circular dated 17.3.1978. All the consequential benefits be also given to the petitioner. The order passed by the Collector, Barwani is set aside with a cost of Rs.20,000/-. The cost is imposed for the reason that unnecessarily the Collector has compelled all these petitioners to approach this Court and thereafter up to the Supreme Court".

4. In view of the above, the writ petition is allowed and the impugned order dated 02.06.2014, is hereby set aside. The petitioner be given the benefit of regular pay scale after completion of 5 years service from the date

NEUTRAL CITATION NO. 2025:MPHC-IND:12192

5 WP-6382-2014 of initial appointment in view of the circular dated 17.03.1978. All the consequential benefits be also given to the petitioner.

5. With the aforesaid, the petition stands disposed of.

(SUBODH ABHYANKAR) JUDGE

moni/2517-17

 
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