Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 4019 MP
Judgement Date : 6 August, 2021
1
HIGH COURT OF MADHYA PRADESH
MCRC.No.31004/2021
(Sughar Singh Vs. The State of M.P.)
Gwalior, Dated : 06.08.2021
Shri Sumit Kumar Mishra, learned counsel for the petitioner.
Shri Alok Sharma, learned Panel Lawyer for the State.
The matter is heard through Video Conferencing.
The present petition under Section 482 of Cr.P.C. is being filed
by the petitioner for fair and impartial investigation in connection with
FIR registered art Crime No.0065/2021 for the offences punishable
under Sections 302, 201, 147 of IPC at Police Station Tendua, District
Shivpuri (M.P.).
Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that as per the
prosecution story, the petitioner/complainant Sughar Singh S/o. Bhura
Yadav lodged an F.I.R. at Police Station Tendua, District Shivpuri,
whereas he stated that on 30.04.2021 in the evening, his father Bhura
Yadav went in a marriage ceremony of Lakhan Dhakar, and when he
was returning from the marriage, then on 02.05.2021 his horse was
found at Lalshah place in Rajghar village and also sustained various
injuries and soon after that he started searching his father and when his
father did not find anywhere, thereafter he lodged a missing report in
police station, and thereafter, he came to know that his father dead
body was found in a well which was near to the marriage place and
also came to know that his father was killed by the Groom, the family
of the bride and groom on the matter of payment of his work. The
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HIGH COURT OF MADHYA PRADESH
MCRC.No.31004/2021
(Sughar Singh Vs. The State of M.P.)
complainant Sughar Singh also narrated the names of the accused
Umacharan Dhakar, Dinesh Dhakar, Santosh Dhakar, Brajesh Dhakar,
Lakhan Dhakar, Radheshyam Dhakar, Kamal Kishore Dhakar, the
police authority did not arrest them till the present date. The petitioner
filed various applications before the higher authority of the police
department for taking action against the above named accused, but no
action has been taken yet. All the accused persons are making pressure
on him to take back the FIR and do compromise. Learned counsel for
the petitioner prays that the petition may be allowed and the
respondent-authority may be directed to arrest the above named
accused and also take the statement of the eye witness Ajab Singh S/o.
Shri Sahab Singh as well as for fair investigation.
Per contra, learned Panel Lawyer has contended that no such
relief can be granted by this Court in view of the law laid down by the
Hon'ble Supreme Court in catena of judgments. The petitioner is
having remedy under Section 156 (3) of Cr.P.C. to approach the Court
of competent jurisdiction for redressal of his grievances.
Heard the learned counsel for the parties and perused the record.
The Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of Sudhir Bhaskar Rao
Tambe vs. Hemant Yashwant Dhage and Others reported in (2016)
6 SCC 277 has considered the law laid down by the Hon'ble Supreme
Court in the case of Sakri Vasu v. State of UP reported in (2008) 2
HIGH COURT OF MADHYA PRADESH MCRC.No.31004/2021 (Sughar Singh Vs. The State of M.P.)
SCC 409 and has held as under:-
"2. This Court has held in Sakiri Vasu v. State of U.P., that if a person has a grievance that his FIR has not been registered by the police, or having been registered, proper investigation is not being done, then the remedy of the aggrieved person is not to go to the High Court under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, but to approach the Magistrate concerned under Section 156 (3) Cr.P.C. If such an application under Section 156 (3) Cr.P.C is made and the Magistrate is, prima facie, satisfied, he can direct the FIR to be registered, or if it has already been registered, he can direct proper investigation to be done which includes in his discretion, if he deems it necessary, recommending change of the investigating officer, so that a proper investigation is done in the matter. We have said this in Sakiri Vasu case because what we have found in this country is that the High Courts have been flooded with writ petitions praying for registration of the first information report or praying for a proper investigation.
3. We are of the opinion that if the High Courts entertain such writ petitions then they will be flooded with such writ petitions and will not be able to do any other work except dealing with such writ petitions. Hence, we have held
HIGH COURT OF MADHYA PRADESH MCRC.No.31004/2021 (Sughar Singh Vs. The State of M.P.)
that the complainant must avail of his alternate remedy to approach the Magistrate concerned under Section 156 (3) Cr.P.C. and if he does so, the Magistrate will ensure, if prima facie he is satisfied, registration of the first information report and also ensure a proper investigation in the matter, and he can also monitor the investigation.
4. In view of the settled position in Sakiri Vasu case, the impugned judgment of the High Court cannot be sustained and is hereby set aside. The Magistrate concerned is directed to ensure proper investigation into the alleged offence under Section 156 (3) Cr.P.C. and if he deems it necessary, he can also recommend to the SSP/SP concerned a change of the investigating officer so that a proper investigation is done. The Magistrate can also monitor the investigation, though he cannot himself investigate (as investigation is the job of the police). Parties may produce any material they wish before the Magistrate concerned. The learned Magistrate shall be uninfluenced by any observation in the impugned order of the High Court."
The same view has been reiterated by the Hon'ble Supreme
Court recently in the case of M. Subramaniyam and Others Vs. S.
Janki and Others, (2020) 16 SCC 728.
HIGH COURT OF MADHYA PRADESH MCRC.No.31004/2021 (Sughar Singh Vs. The State of M.P.)
Considering the aforesaid law laid down by the Hon'ble Supreme
Court in the aforesaid cases, the remedy available to the petitioner is
before concerning Magistrate under Section 156 (3) of Cr.P.C. or
Section 200 of Cr.P.C..
Accordingly, finding no substance in the petition, it is hereby
dismissed.
The petitioner is at liberty to approach the concerning Magistrate
by way of filing application u/s. 156 (3) of Cr.P.C or by filing of
private complaint under Section 200 of Cr.P.C., if so advised.
E-copy of this order be provided to the petitioner and it is made
clear that E-copy of this order shall be treated as certified copy for
practical purposes in respect of this order.
(Vishal Mishra)
AK/- Judge
ANAND KUMAR
2021.08.07
14:03:18 +05'30'
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