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Shaji vs State Of Kerala
2026 Latest Caselaw 1607 Ker

Citation : 2026 Latest Caselaw 1607 Ker
Judgement Date : 13 February, 2026

[Cites 4, Cited by 0]

Kerala High Court

Shaji vs State Of Kerala on 13 February, 2026

                                                               ​1​




          IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM​
          ​
                            PRESENT​
                            ​
             THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE G.GIRISH​
             ​
                TH​
                ​
  FRIDAY, THE 13​
  ​                 DAY OF FEBRUARY 2026 / 24TH MAGHA,​​
                    ​                                  1947​
                 CRL.REV.PET NO. 2450 OF 2010​
                 ​
      JUDGMENT​ ​
      ​         DATED​ ​
                       15.06.2010​ ​
                                   IN​ ​
                                       Crl.A​ ​
                                              NO.89​ ​
                                                     OF​ ​
                                                         2010​ ​
                                                               OF​
3RD ADDITIONAL DISTRICT COURT (ADHOC-I), THODUPUZHA​
​
      JUDGMENT​ ​
      ​         DATED​ ​
                       22.02.2010​ ​
                                   IN​ ​
                                       CC​ ​
                                           NO.445​ ​
                                                   OF​ ​
                                                       2007​ ​
                                                             OF​
JUDICIAL MAGISTRATE OF FIRST CLASS -I, THODUPUZHA​
​
REVISION PETITIONER/APPELLANT/ACCUSED:​
​

           ​HAJI​
           S
           S/O JOSEPH, AGED 40 YEARS,​
           ​
           KADALIKKATTIL HOUSE,, KULAMAVU KARA,​
           ​
           ARAKULAM VILLAGE, THODUPUZHA TALUK.​
           ​


           BY ADV SRI.S.RAJEEV​
           ​

RESPONDENTS/RESPONDENTS/COMPLAINANT & STATE:​

​TATE OF KERALA​ S REP. BY PUBLIC PROSECUTOR, HIGH COURT OF KERALA,​ ​ ERNAKULAM, (CRIME NO.148/2007 OF KANJAR,, IDUKKI​ ​ DISTRICT).​ ​

SRI SUDHEER G., PUBLIC PROSECUTOR​ ​

THIS​ ​ ​ CRIMINAL​ ​REVISION​ ​ PETITION​ ​HAVING​ ​ COME​ ​ UP​ ​ FOR​ ​INAL​ ​ F HEARING​ ​ ON​ ​ 13.02.2026,​ ​THE​ ​ COURT​ ​ ON​ ​ THE​ ​ SAME​ ​ DAY​ DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:​ ​ 2026:KER:13418​ ​ Crl.R.P No.2450/2010​ ​

2​ ​

​ORDER​

​The​ ​petitioner​ ​is​ ​the​ ​accused​​in​​CC​​No.445/2007​​on​​the​​files​​of​​the​

​Judicial​ ​First​ ​Class​ ​Magistrate​ ​Court​ ​I,​​Thodupuzha,​​a​​case​​relating​​to​​the​

​commission​ ​of​​offences​​under​​Sections​​294(b),​​509​​and​​506(i)​​IPC,​​which​

​arose​ ​out​ ​of​ ​Crime​ ​No.148/2007​ ​of​ ​Kanjar​ ​Police​ ​Station.​ ​The​ ​learned​

​Magistrate​ ​convicted​ ​and​ ​sentenced​ ​the​ ​petitioner​ ​for​ ​the​ ​commission​ ​of​

​offences​ ​under​ ​Sections​ ​294(b)​ ​and​ ​509​ ​IPC​ ​and​ ​acquitted​ ​him​ ​for​ ​the​

​offence​ ​under​ ​Section​ ​506(i)​ ​IPC.​ ​He​ ​was​ ​sentenced​ ​to​ ​Simple​

​Imprisonment​​for​​six​​months​​each​​under​​Sections​​294(b)​​and​​509​​IPC.​ ​In​

​the​ ​appeal​ ​preferred​ ​before​ ​the​ ​Sessions​ ​Court,​​Thodupuzha,​​the​​learned​

​Additional​ ​Sessions​ ​Judge​ ​(Adhoc​ ​I),​ ​Thodupuzha,​ ​who​ ​considered​ ​the​

​appeal,​ ​confirmed​ ​the​ ​conviction​ ​of​ ​the​ ​petitioner​ ​for​ ​the​ ​offences​ ​under​

​Sections​ ​294(b)​ ​and​ ​509​ ​IPC,​ ​but​ ​modified​ ​the​ ​sentence​ ​by​ ​reducing​​the​

​prison​​term​​to​​Simple​​Imprisonment​​for​​three​​months​​each.​ ​Aggrieved​​by​

​the​ ​above​ ​concurrent​ ​verdicts​ ​of​ ​the​ ​courts​ ​below,​ ​the​ ​petitioner​ ​is​ ​here​

​before this Court with this revision.​

​2.​ ​The​ ​prosecution​ ​case​ ​is​ ​that​ ​on​ ​13.04.2007​ ​at​ ​about​ ​12.45​

​pm,​ ​while​ ​PW1​ ​was​ ​presiding​ ​over​ ​a​ ​meeting​ ​of​ ​Kudumbasree,​ ​the​

​petitioner​ ​interfered​ ​with​ ​the​ ​above​ ​meeting​ ​and​ ​uttered​ ​obscene​ ​words​ 2026:KER:13418​ ​ Crl.R.P No.2450/2010​ ​

3​ ​

​and​ ​made​ ​obscene​ ​gestures​ ​with​ ​the​ ​intention​ ​to​ ​insult​ ​her​ ​modesty.​ ​It​

​was​ ​further​ ​alleged​ ​that​ ​the​ ​petitioner​ ​criminally​ ​intimidated​ ​PW1​ ​at​ ​that​

​time.​ ​In​​connection​​with​​the​​above​​incident,​​the​​SI​​of​​Police,​​Kanjar,​​filed​

​Final​ ​Report​ ​alleging​ ​the​ ​commission​ ​of​ ​offences​ ​under​ ​Sections​ ​294(b),​

​509 and 506(i) IPC.​

​3.​ ​Heard​ ​the​ ​learned​ ​counsel​ ​for​ ​the​ ​petitioner​ ​and​ ​the​ ​learned​

​Public Prosecutor representing the State of Kerala.​

​4.​ ​In​ ​the​ ​trial​ ​before​ ​the​ ​learned​ ​Magistrate,​ ​the​ ​prosecution​

​examined​​7​​witnesses​​as​​PW1​​to​​PW7​​and​​brought​​on​​record​​3​​documents​

​as​​Exts.P1​​to​​P3.​ ​It​​is​​after​​analysing​​the​​above​​evidence​​that​​the​​learned​

​Magistrate​ ​came​ ​to​ ​the​ ​conclusion​ ​that​ ​the​ ​prosecution​ ​has​ ​successfully​

​established​​the​​commission​​of​​offences​​under​​Sections​​294(b)​​and​​509​​IPC​

​by​ ​the​ ​petitioner.​ ​The​ ​Trial​ ​Court​ ​placed​ ​heavy​ ​reliance​ ​upon​ ​the​

​testimonies​ ​of​ ​PW1​ ​to​ ​PW3​ ​towards​ ​arriving​ ​into​ ​the​ ​aforesaid​ ​findings.​

​The​ ​Appellate​ ​Court​ ​made​ ​a​ ​re-appraisal​ ​of​ ​the​ ​aforesaid​ ​evidence​ ​and​

​came​ ​to​ ​the​ ​conclusion​ ​that​ ​the​ ​finding​ ​of​ ​the​ ​learned​ ​Magistrate​ ​about​

​the​ ​commission​ ​of​ ​offences​ ​by​ ​the​ ​petitioner​​is​​not​​liable​​to​​be​​interfered​

​with in the appeal.​

​5.​ ​Having​ ​regard​ ​to​ ​the​ ​materials​ ​on​ ​record​ ​and​ ​also​ ​the​

​reasonings​ ​adopted​ ​by​ ​the​ ​courts​​below​​in​​the​​impugned​​judgment,​​I​​am​ 2026:KER:13418​ ​ Crl.R.P No.2450/2010​ ​

4​ ​

​of​ ​the​ ​view​ ​that​ ​the​ ​concurrent​ ​findings​ ​on​ ​fact​ ​about​ ​the​ ​acts​ ​of​ ​the​

​accused​ ​constituting​​offences​​under​​Sections​​294(b)​​and​​509​​IPC,​​are​​not​

​liable​ ​to​ ​be​ ​interfered​ ​with​ ​in​ ​exercise​ ​of​ ​the​ ​revisional​ ​powers​ ​of​ ​this​

​Court.​ ​Thus,​ ​it​ ​has​ ​to​ ​be​ ​concluded​ ​that​ ​the​ ​conviction​ ​of​ ​the​​petitioner​

​for​ ​the​ ​commission​ ​of​ ​the​ ​offences​ ​under​ ​Sections​​509​​and​​294(b)​​IPC​​is​

​liable to be upheld.​

​6.​ ​As​​regards​​the​​sentence​​awarded​​by​​the​​courts​​below,​​I​​am​​of​

​the​ ​view​ ​that​ ​the​ ​prison​ ​term​ ​of​ ​Simple​ ​Imprisonment​ ​for​ ​three​ ​months​

​awarded​ ​by​ ​the​ ​Appellate​ ​Court​ ​is​ ​excessive​ ​in​ ​the​ ​nature​ ​and​ ​gravity​ ​of​

​the​ ​offence​ ​found​ ​to​ ​have​ ​been​ ​committed​ ​by​ ​the​ ​petitioner.​ ​Having​

​regard​​to​​the​​entire​​facts​​and​​circumstances​​of​​the​​case,​​I​​am​​of​​the​​view​

​that​ ​the​ ​aforesaid​ ​sentence​ ​of​ ​Simple​ ​Imprisonment​ ​for​ ​three​ ​months​

​awarded​​by​​the​​Appellate​​Court​​is​​liable​​to​​be​​reduced​​to​​imprisonment​​till​

​the​​rising​​of​​Court​​with​​a​​further​​direction​​to​​pay​​compensation​​Rs.5,000/-​

​to​ ​the​ ​defacto​ ​complainant/PW1.​ ​Subject​ ​to​ ​the​ ​above​ ​modifications,​ ​the​

​revision stands disposed of as follows:-​

​(i)​ ​The​ ​concurrent​ ​findings​ ​of​ ​the​ ​courts​ ​below,​

​convicting​ ​the​ ​petitioner​ ​for​ ​the​ ​commission​ ​of​ ​the​ ​offences​

​under Sections 294(b) and 509 IPC, are hereby upheld.​

​(ii)​ ​In​ ​supersession​ ​of​ ​the​ ​sentence​ ​awarded​ ​under​ 2026:KER:13418​ ​ Crl.R.P No.2450/2010​ ​

5​ ​

​Section​ ​509​ ​IPC,​ ​the​ ​petitioner/accused​ ​is​ ​sentenced​ ​to​

​imprisonment​​till​​the​​rising​​of​​Court​​with​​a​​further​​direction​​to​

​pay​ ​compensation​ ​Rs.5,000/-​ ​(Rupees​ ​five​ ​thousand​ ​only)​ ​to​

​the defacto complainant / PW1 under Section 357(3) Cr.P.C.​

​(iii)​ ​No​ ​separate​ ​sentence​ ​is​ ​awarded​ ​for​ ​the​

​commission of the offence under Section 294(b) IPC.​

​(iv)​ ​In​ ​default​ ​of​ ​payment​ ​of​ ​compensation​ ​as​

​directed​ ​above,​ ​the​ ​petitioner​ ​will​ ​undergo​ ​Simple​

​Imprisonment for a further term of three months.​

​(v)​ ​The​ ​petitioner​ ​shall​ ​surrender​ ​before​ ​the​ ​Trial​

​Court​ ​within​ ​a​ ​period​ ​of​ ​30​ ​days​ ​from​ ​today​ ​to​ ​undergo​ ​the​

​imprisonment​​till​​the​​rising​​of​​Court​​awarded​​in​​this​​order​​and​

​to​ ​make​ ​payment​ ​of​ ​the​ ​compensation​ ​as​ ​directed​ ​by​ ​this​

​order.​

​The​ ​Registry​ ​shall​ ​transmit​ ​the​ ​relevant​ ​case​ ​records,​ ​along​ ​with​ ​a​

​copy​ ​of​ ​this​ ​order,​ ​to​ ​the​ ​Trial​ ​Court​ ​forthwith​ ​for​ ​enforcing​ ​the​ ​revised​

​sentence.​

​Sd/-​

​G.GIRISH​ ​JUDGE​ IAP​ ​

 
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