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Sarath vs State Of Kerala
2026 Latest Caselaw 1473 Ker

Citation : 2026 Latest Caselaw 1473 Ker
Judgement Date : 11 February, 2026

[Cites 4, Cited by 0]

Kerala High Court

Sarath vs State Of Kerala on 11 February, 2026

Author: C.S.Dias
Bench: C.S.Dias
CRL.MC NO. 866 OF 2026             1

                                                          2026:KER:12440

               IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM

                                  PRESENT

                     THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE C.S.DIAS

     WEDNESDAY, THE 11TH DAY OF FEBRUARY 2026 / 22ND MAGHA, 1947

                           CRL.MC NO. 866 OF 2026

     CRIME NO.183/2016 OF PARAPPANGADI POLICE STATION, MALAPPURAM

IN     CC   NO.437    OF   2024   OF   JUDICIAL   MAGISTRATE   OF   FIRST

CLASS , PARAPPANANGADI

PETITIONER/ACCUSED:

             SARATH,
             AGED 33 YEARS, S/O SUDHEER, PACHATT HOUSE,
             VALLIKUNNU NORTH P.O, TIRURANGADI TALUK,
             MALAPPURAM DISTRICT, PIN - 673314

             BY ADVS. SHRI.NINEEP K.
             SRI.C.MOHAMMED MUSTHAFA


RESPONDENTS/STATE, DEFACTO COMPLAINANT/CW1 AND CW2:
     1     STATE OF KERALA,
           REPRESENTED BY PUBLIC PROSECUTOR,
           HIGH COURT OF KERALA, ERNAKULAM, PIN - 682031
     2     RAJESH,
           AGED 41 YEARS
           S/O BALAKRISHNAN, MADAVAMPATT HOUSE, KADALUNDI.P.O,
           BALATHIRUTHI, KOZHIKODE TALUK, KOZHIKODE DISTRICT,
           PIN - 673302
     3     JIJOSH,
           AGED 34 YEARS
           S/O SASIDHARAN, KANARIKKAL HOUSE, VALLIKUNNU
           NORTH.P.O, PORANCHERY, TIRURANGADI TALUK,
           MALAPPURAM DISTRICT, PIN - 673314
           BY ADV SRI.D.ARUN BOSE
           SRI.M.P.PRASANTH, PP


       THIS CRIMINAL MISC. CASE HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON
11.02.2026, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY PASSED THE FOLLOWING:
 CRL.MC NO. 866 OF 2026      2

                                                  2026:KER:12440

                         ORDER

Dated this the 11th day of February, 2026

The petitioner is the accused in C.C.No.437/2024

on the file of the Court of the Judicial First Class Magistrate-

I, Parappanangadi, which has arisen from Crime

No.183/2016 registered by the Parappangadi Police Station,

Malappuram, alleging the commission of the offences

punishable under Sections 143, 147, 341, 323 and 324 read

with Section 149 of the Indian Penal Code.

2. The petitioner has invoked the inherent

jurisdiction of this Court under Section 528 of the Bharatiya

Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, to quash all further

proceedings in the above case. It is asserted that the dispute

that led to the registration of the crime has been amicably

settled between the petitioner and the respondents 2 and 3

who have executed Annexures A4 and A5 affidavits,

affirming the settlement.

 CRL.MC NO. 866 OF 2026     3

                                               2026:KER:12440

3. I have heard the learned Counsel appearing for the

petitioners, the learned Public Prosecutor, and the learned

Counsel for the respondents 2 and 3.

4. The learned counsel on either side submits that, with

the intervention of relatives and well-wishers, the parties

have resolved their disputes amicably. The respondents 2

and 3 have no subsisting grievance and do not wish to

pursue the prosecution, and have no objection to the

proceedings being quashed.

5. The learned Public Prosecutor, on instructions,

submits that the Investigating Officer has reported that the

parties have arrived at a genuine and bona fide settlement.

The State has no objection to the Criminal Miscellaneous

case being allowed.

6. The scope and ambit of the inherent powers of this

Court to quash criminal proceedings on the ground of

settlement between the parties have been authoritatively CRL.MC NO. 866 OF 2026 4

2026:KER:12440

laid down by Hon'ble Supreme Court, in Gian Singh v.

State of Punjab [(2012) 10 SCC 303], State of Madhya

Pradesh v. Laxmi Narayan and Others [(2019) 5 SCC

688], Naushey Ali v. State of U.P. [(2025) 4 SCC 78], and

in a host of judicial pronouncements. It is held that in cases

where the offences are not grave or heinous, and where the

parties have amicably settled the dispute, to secure the ends

of justice, the High Court may invoke its inherent powers to

quash the proceedings, particularly if continuation of the

prosecution would serve no fruitful purpose.

7. On an overall consideration of the facts and

circumstances of the present case, and the materials on

record, I am satisfied that: the offences alleged are not

heinous or of a serious nature; no public interest or element

of societal concern is involved; the chances of conviction are

remote in view of the settlement; and the continuation of the

proceedings would merely burden the judicial process

without advancing the cause of justice. Furthermore, the CRL.MC NO. 866 OF 2026 5

2026:KER:12440

settlement would promote harmony between the parties and

restore peace. Hence, this Court is persuaded to hold that

this is a fit case to exercise its inherent jurisdiction.

In the result, the Crl.M.C. is allowed. Accordingly,

Annexure-A1 First Information Report, Annexure-A2 Final

Report in Crime No.183/2016 of the Parappangadi Police

Station and all further proceedings in C.C.No.437/2024 on

the file of the Court of the Judicial First Class Magistrate-I,

Parappanangadi, as against the petitioner, are hereby

quashed.

Sd/-


                                      C.S.DIAS, JUDGE


NAB
 CRL.MC NO. 866 OF 2026         6

                                                     2026:KER:12440

               APPENDIX OF CRL.MC NO. 866 OF 2026

PETITIONER ANNEXURES

ANNEXURE A1            CERTIFIED COPY OF F.I.R NO.183/2016 DATED
                       21.02.2016    OF    PARAPPANANGADI    POLICE
                       STATION, MALAPPURAM DISTRICT
ANNEXURE A2            CERTIFIED COPY OF THE FINAL REPORT DATED

25.10.2016 ARISING OUT OF ANNEXURE A1 F.I.R NO.183/2016 OF PARAPPANANGADI POLICE STATION, MALAPPURAM DISTRICT, NOW PENDING ON THE FILES OF HONOURABLE JUDICIAL FIRST CLASS MAGISTRATE COURT-1, PARAPPANANGADI AS

ANNEXURE A3 CERTIFIED COPY OF JUDGMENT IN C.C.NO.1479/2016 DATED 24.03.2024 PRONOUNCED BY THE HONOURABLE JUDICIAL FIRST CLASS MAGISTRATE COURT-I, PARAPPANANGADI ANNEXURE A4 AFFIDAVIT DATED 27.01.2026 SIGNED BY THE 2ND RESPONDENT ANNEXURE A5 AFFIDAVIT DATED 27.01.2026 SIGNED BY THE 3RD RESPONDENT

 
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