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Rahimmon T. Y vs State Of Kerala
2025 Latest Caselaw 8843 Ker

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 8843 Ker
Judgement Date : 17 September, 2025

Kerala High Court

Rahimmon T. Y vs State Of Kerala on 17 September, 2025

Author: Bechu Kurian Thomas
Bench: Bechu Kurian Thomas
BA Nos.10733 & 10741/2025
                                     1




                                                      2025:KER:69072

               IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM

                                 PRESENT

           THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE BECHU KURIAN THOMAS

   WEDNESDAY, THE 17TH DAY OF SEPTEMBER 2025 / 26TH BHADRA, 1947

                       BAIL APPL. NO. 10733 OF 2025

  CRIME NO.1667/2025 OF KOTHAMANGALAM POLICE STATION, ERNAKULAM

        AGAINST THE ORDER/JUDGMENT DATED 27.08.2025 IN BAIL APPL.

                NO.9953 OF 2025 OF HIGH COURT OF KERALA

PETITIONER/ACCUSED NOS.2 & 3 :
     1     RAHIMMON T. Y., AGED 47 YEARS
           S/O. YOUSEF, THOPPIL HOUSE,
           PALLIPADI, PANAYIKKULAM P.O.,
           KARUMALLOOR, ERNAKULAM - 683 511.
     2     SHEREENA RAHIMMON, AGED 46 YEARS
           W/O. RAHIMMON T.Y., THOPPIL HOUSE, PALLIPADI,
           PANAYIKKULAM P.O.,KARUMALLOOR,
           ERNAKULAM, PIN - 683 511.

            BY ADVS. SHRI.E.A.HARIS
            SHRI.M.A.AHAMMAD SAHEER
            SRI.MUHAMMED YASIL
            SMT.AAGI JOHNY
            SMT.V.P.LACTISHA
            SMT.DILNA B. SHAJAHAN



RESPONDENT/STATE & COMPLAINANT :
           STATE OF KERALA
           REPRESENTED BY PUBLIC PROSECUTOR,
           HIGH COURT OF KERALA,
           ERNAKULAM, PIN - 682031

            SRI. PRASANTH M.P., PP
THIS BAIL APPLICATION HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON 17.09.2025,
ALONG WITH BAIL APPL..10741/2025, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY PASSED
THE FOLLOWING:
 BA Nos.10733 & 10741/2025
                                    2




                                                      2025:KER:69072


               IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM

                                 PRESENT

           THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE BECHU KURIAN THOMAS

   WEDNESDAY, THE 17TH DAY OF SEPTEMBER 2025 / 26TH BHADRA, 1947

                       BAIL APPL. NO. 10741 OF 2025

  CRIME NO.1667/2025 OF KOTHAMANGALAM POLICE STATION, ERNAKULAM

PETITIONER/ACCUSED NO.4 :

            K.S. ABDUL SAHAD, AGED 25 YEARS
            S/O. SADHIK K.A., 8/28, KARUKASSERY HOUSE,
            PARANA JN, WEST VELIYATHUNAD, KARUMALLOOR P.O.,
            ERNAKULAM, PIN - 683 511.


            BY ADVS. SHRI.E.A.HARIS
            SRI.K.K.NASSEER (ALUVA)




RESPONDENT/STATE & COMPLAINANT :

            STATE OF KERALA
            REPRESENTED BY PUBLIC PROSECUTOR,
            HIGH COURT OF KERALA,
            ERNAKULAM, PIN - 682 031.

            SRI.PRASANTH M.P., PP


THIS BAIL APPLICATION HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON 17.09.2025,
ALONG WITH BAIL APPL..10733/2025, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY PASSED
THE FOLLOWING:
 BA Nos.10733 & 10741/2025
                                                3




                                                                                2025:KER:69072



                           BECHU KURIAN THOMAS, J.
                     ......................................................
                          B.A.Nos.10733 & 10741 of 2025
                         ...................................................
                  Dated this the 17th day of September, 2025



                                            ORDER

These bail applications are filed under Section 483 of the Bharatiya

Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (for short 'BNSS').

2. Petitioners in B.A.No.10733/2025 are accused Nos.2 and 3 while

petitioner in B.A.No.10741/2025 is the 4 th accused in Crime

No.1667/2025 of Kothamangalam Police Station, Ernakulam. Initially the

crime was registered under Section 194 of the Bharatiya Nagarik

Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (BNSS). Subsequently, during the course of

investigation, offence punishable under Sections 108, 69, 49, 56, 127(2),

115(2) r/w Section 3(5) of Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 (BNS) were

incorporated.

3. The prosecution alleges that Ms.Sona Eldhose, a relative of the defacto

complainant, committed suicide due to mental harassment from the

accused, who insisted on the victim converting her religion for the

purpose of solemnizing her marriage with the first accused and also

wrongfully restrained her. Unable to bear the harassament, she

committed suicide and accused abetted the commission of suicide and BA Nos.10733 & 10741/2025

2025:KER:69072

thereby committed the offences alleged against them. Petitioners were

arrested on 18.08.2025 and they have been in custody since then.

4. Sri.E.A.Haris, the learned Counsel for the petitioners submitted that

petitioners have been wrongly arrayed as accused and that they have no

involvement in the alleged crime. It was further submitted that

Annexure-A2 suicide note does not indicate any intention on the part of

the accused to force the deceased to commit suicide, which is a

requirement of law for the purpose of implicating the petitioners with an

offence under Section 108 of BNS. The learned counsel also submitted

that even if the entire allegations are admitted, still, the alleged

harassment cannot be regarded as the proximate cause of the

commission of suicide. The learned counsel referred to the decision in

Harikrishnan and Another v. State of Kerala and Another 2019 (2)

KHC 437 in support of the aforesaid proposition. It was further submitted

that petitioners have been in custody from 18.08.2025, and hence they

ought to be released on bail.

5. Sri.Prasanth M.P., the learned Public Prosecutor, on the other hand,

submitted that, the accused committed a serious offence and the suicide

note itself indicates that there was a demand for conversion of religion. It

was further submitted that, though the deceased had agreed to convert

herself, still the accused continued to harass her, and the deceased could

not bear the mental trauma of the first accused backing out of the

relationship after all the harassment, and hence, there are materials to

implicate the petitioners in the crime, and therefore, they ought not to be BA Nos.10733 & 10741/2025

2025:KER:69072

released on bail.

6. I have considered the rival contentions.

7. In a recent decision of the Supreme Court in Abhinav Mohan Delkar v.

State of Maharashtra and Others (2025) SCC Online 1725, it has

been observed that even if there are allegations of continuous and

constant harassment, meted out by a person over a long period; there

must be a proximate prior act to clearly find that the suicide was the

direct consequence of such continuous harassment. The decision in

Harikrishnan's case (Supra) is also relevant in this context. It has also

been observed by this Court in the decision in Radhika Kapahtia (Dr.)

v. State of Kerala 2024 (2) KLT 635 that it is not what the deceased

felt, but what the accused intended that should be the basis for

implicating a person as an accused in the crime.

8. With the above legal proposition in mind, when the allegations in the

present case are appreciated, it is evident that the petitioners have been

arrayed as accused primarily on the basis of the suicide note. Though

there are references to repeated harassment of the deceased by the

petitioners, taking note of the period of custody already undergone by

them from 18.08.2025, I am of the view that further detention is not

necessary.

9. In the result, these bail applications are allowed on the following

conditions:-

(a) Petitioners shall be released on bail on each of them

executing a bond for Rs.50,000/- (Rupees fifty thousand BA Nos.10733 & 10741/2025

2025:KER:69072

only) with two solvent sureties each for the like sum to the

satisfaction of the court having jurisdiction.

(b) Petitioners shall appear before the Investigating Officer

as and when required.

(c) Petitioners shall not intimidate or attempt to influence

the witnesses; nor shall they tamper with the evidence.

(d) Petitioners shall not commit any similar offences while

they are on bail.

(f) Petitioners shall not leave the country without

permission from the jurisdictional court.

In case of violation of any of the above conditions or if any modification

or deletion of the conditions are required, the jurisdictional Court shall be

empowered to consider such applications, if any, and pass appropriate

orders in accordance with law, notwithstanding the bail having been

granted by this Court.

sd/-

BECHU KURIAN THOMAS JUDGE

AMV/17/09/2025 BA Nos.10733 & 10741/2025

2025:KER:69072

APPENDIX OF BAIL APPL. 10733/2025

PETITIONER ANNEXURES

ANNEXURE A1 THE TRUE COPY THE REMAND REPORT DATED 18.08.2025 IN CRIME 1667/2025 OF KOTHAMANGALAM POLICE STATION, ERNAKULAM DISTRICT.

ANNEXURE A2 THE TRUE COPY OF THE SUICIDE NOTE OF THE VICTIM DATED 09.08.2025 IN CRIME 1667/2025 OF KOTHAMANGALAM POLICE STATION, ERNAKULAM.

ANNEXURE A3 THE TRUE COPY OF THE LETTER DATED 03.08.2025 WRITTEN BY THE DECEASED AND THE 1ST ACCUSED TO THE PETITIONERS BA Nos.10733 & 10741/2025

2025:KER:69072

APPENDIX OF BAIL APPL. 10741/2025

PETITIONER ANNEXURES

ANNEXURE A1 THE TRUE COPY THE FIR DATED 09.08.2025 IN CRIME 1667/2025 OF KOTHAMANGALAM POLICE STATION, ERNAKULAM DISTRICT.

ANNEXURE A2 THE TRUE COPY THE REMAND REPORT DATED 18.08.2025 IN CRIME 1667/2025 OF KOTHAMANGALAM POLICE STATION, ERNAKULAM DISTRICT.

ANNEXURE A3 THE TRUE COPY OF THE SUICIDE NOTE OF THE

OF KOTHAMANGALAM POLICE STATION, ERNAKULAM.

ANNEXURE A4 THE TRUE COPY OF THE LETTER DATED 03.08.2025 WRITTEN BY THE DECEASED AND THE 1ST ACCUSED TO HIS PARENTS

 
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