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Lijomon Joseph vs Revenue Divisional Officer
2025 Latest Caselaw 9669 Ker

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 9669 Ker
Judgement Date : 14 October, 2025

Kerala High Court

Lijomon Joseph vs Revenue Divisional Officer on 14 October, 2025

Author: P.V.Kunhikrishnan
Bench: P.V.Kunhikrishnan
WP(C) NO. 14791 OF 2025                1



                                                      2025:KER:76634

                 IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM

                                  PRESENT

              THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE P.V.KUNHIKRISHNAN

    TUESDAY, THE 14TH DAY OF OCTOBER 2025 / 22ND ASWINA, 1947

                          WP(C) NO. 14791 OF 2025

PETITIONER/S:

               LIJOMON JOSEPH,
               AGED 47 YEARS
               S/O. THOMAS JOSEPH, KAROTT VEETTIL, KULAPPURATH,
               PEROOR VILLAGE, KOTTAYAM DISTRICT, PIN - 686637


               BY ADV SMT.C.K.SHERIN


RESPONDENT/S:

      1        REVENUE DIVISIONAL OFFICER,
               REVENUE DIVISION OFFICE, KB JACOB ROAD, FORT KOCHI,
               PIN - 682001

      2        THE DEPUTY COLLECTOR (RR),
               CIVIL STATION, KAKKANAD, ERNAKULAM, PIN - 682030

      3        LOCAL LEVEL MONITORING COMMITTEE,
               REPRESENTED BY ITS CONVENER, THE AGRICULTURAL
               OFFICER,KRISHI BHAVAN, THRIKKAKARA,ERNAKULAM
               DISTRICT, PIN - 682021

      4        THE VILLAGE OFFICER,
               KAKKANAD VILLAGE OFFICE, KAKKANAD, ERNAKULAM, PIN -
               682030
 WP(C) NO. 14791 OF 2025                      2



                                                                    2025:KER:76634

      5        THE DIRECTOR,
               KERALA STATE REMOTE SENSING AND ENVIRONMENT CENTRE
               (KSREC), VIKAS BHAVAN, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM, PIN -
               695033



OTHER PRESENT:

               SMT. JESSY S. SALIM GP


       THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION
ON    14.10.2025,         THE   COURT   ON       THE   SAME   DAY   DELIVERED   THE
FOLLOWING:
 WP(C) NO. 14791 OF 2025                3



                                                           2025:KER:76634




                     P.V.KUNHIKRISHNAN, J
                   --------------------------------------
                     WP (C) No.14791 of 2025
                   --------------------------------------
              Dated this the 14th day of October, 2025



                                 JUDGMENT

This writ petition is filed seeking the following reliefs:

"a) call for the records leading to Exhibit P11 and quash the same by issuing a writ of certiorari or other appropriate writ, order or direction;

b) declare that the property covered by Ext. P1 is not paddy lands as defined under section 2(XII) of the Kerala Conservation of Paddy and Wet Land Act and is liable to be excluded from the data bank and direct the 2nd respondent to remove the property from data bank;

c) To declare that Ext. P6 data bank to the extent it relates to the petitioner is vitiated by errors and it was prepared without considering the ground realities and it has to be corrected by issuing an erratum notification;

d) to direct the 2nd respondent to reconsider Form 5 application after considering all the relevant materials and after obtaining KSREC report.

2025:KER:76634

e) to dispense with the filing of the translation of vernacular documents.

f) issue such other writ, order or direction as this Hon'ble Court may deem fit and proper in the facts and circumstances of the case. "[SIC]

2. The petitioner is aggrieved by Ext.P11 order

passed by the 2nd respondent rejecting Form - 5 application

submitted by him under the Kerala Conservation of Paddy Land

and Wetland Rules, 2008 ('Rules', for brevity). The main

grievance of the petitioner is that the authorised officer has not

considered the contentions of the petitioner.

3. Heard the learned counsel for petitioner and

the learned Government Pleader.

4. This Court perused the impugned order. I am

of the considered opinion that the authorised officer has failed

to comply the statutory requirements. The impugned order is

passed by the authorised officer solely based on the report of

the Agricultural Officer. There is no indication in the order

that the authorised officer has directly inspected the property

2025:KER:76634

or called for the satellite pictures as mandated under Rule 4(4f)

of the Rules. There is no independent finding regarding the

nature and character of the land as on the relevant date by the

authorised officer. Moreover, the authorised officer has not

considered whether the exclusion of the property would

prejudicially affect the surrounding paddy fields.

5. This Court in Muraleedharan Nair R v.

Revenue Divisional Officer [2023 (4) KHC 524], Sudheesh

U v. The Revenue Divisional Officer, Palakkad [2023 (2)

KLT 386], and Joy K.K. v. The Revenue Divisional

Officer/Sub Collector, Ernakulam [2021 (1) KLT 433],

observed that the competent authority is obliged to assess the

nature, lie and character of the land and its suitability for

paddy cultivation as on 12.08.2008, which are the decisive

criteria to determine whether the property merits exclusion

from the data bank. The impugned order is not in accordance

with the principle laid down by this Court in the above

2025:KER:76634

judgments. Therefore, I am of the considered opinion that the

impugned order is to be set aside.

Therefore, this Writ Petition is allowed in the following

manner:

1. Ext.P11 order is set aside.

2. The 2nd respondent/authorised officer is

directed to reconsider Ext.P9 Form - 5

application in accordance with law. The

authorised officer shall either conduct a

personal inspection of the property or,

alternatively, call for the satellite pictures, in

accordance with Rule 4(4f) of the Rules, at the

cost of the petitioner.

3. If satellite pictures are called for, the

application shall be disposed of within three

months from the date of receipt of such

pictures. On the other hand, if the authorised

2025:KER:76634

officer opts to personally inspect the property,

the application shall be considered and

disposed of within two months from the date of

production of a copy of this judgment by the

petitioner.

Sd/-


                                            P.V.KUNHIKRISHNAN
                                                      JUDGE
SKS


      Judgment reserved        NA
      Date of Judgment       14/10/25
      Judgment dictated      14/10/25
  Draft judgment placed      15/10/25
 Final judgment uploaded     15/10/25




                                                         2025:KER:76634

                          APPENDIX OF WP(C) 14791/2025

PETITIONER EXHIBITS

Exhibit P1                  TRUE COPY OF THE LAND TAX RECEIPT DATED

31.07.2023 FOR THE PERIOD 2023-2024 ISSUED BY THE VILLAGE OFFICE; KAKKANAD Exhibit P2 A TRUE COPY OF THE RELEVANT PAGE OF THE DATA BANK ISSUED BY THE VILLAGE OFFICE, KAKKANAD ON 19.03.2016 Exhibit P3 A TRUE COPY OF THE COMMUNICATION DATED 19.03.2016 ISSUED BY THE VILLAGE OFFICER, KAKKANAD Exhibit P4 A TRUE COPY OF THE CHALLAN DATED 25.02.2016 Exhibit P5 A TRUE COPY OF THE RECEIPT NO. 1184 DATED 24.02.2016 ISSUED FROM THE OFFICE OF THE DISTRICT COLLECTOR Exhibit P6 TRUE COPY OF THE RELEVANT PAGES OF THE DATA BANK PUBLISHED ON 03.02.2021 Exhibit P7 A TRUE COPY OF THE APPLICATION SUBMITTED BY SIDDIK Exhibit P8 A TRUE COPY OF THE REPLY ALONG WITH MINUTES OF THE LLMC DATED 23.01.2021 Exhibit P9 A TRUE COPY OF THE APPLICATION IN FORM NO.

5 DATED 17.08.2023 Exhibit P10 TRUE COPY OF THE JUDGMENT DATED 29.02.2024

Exhibit P11 TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER OF THE 2ND RESPONDENT BEARING NO. 623/2025 DATED 11.03.2025

 
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