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Nijin vs Sub Collector
2025 Latest Caselaw 9657 Ker

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 9657 Ker
Judgement Date : 14 October, 2025

Kerala High Court

Nijin vs Sub Collector on 14 October, 2025

Author: P.V.Kunhikrishnan
Bench: P.V.Kunhikrishnan
W.P.(C) No. 37711 of 2025




                                        1
                                                               2025:KER:76209

               IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM

                                      PRESENT

             THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE P.V.KUNHIKRISHNAN

     TUESDAY, THE 14TH DAY OF OCTOBER 2025 / 22ND ASWINA, 1947

                            WP(C) NO. 37711 OF 2025


PETITIONER(S):

              NIJIN
              AGED 32 YEARS, S/O. RAVEENDRAN, KANNATH VALAPPIL
              HOUSE, THEKKAN KUTTOOR, P.O., MALAPPURAM DISTRICT.,
              PIN - 676551

              BY ADVS.
              SRI.U.K.DEVIDAS
              SMT.S.K.SREELAKSHMY

RESPONDENT(S):

      1       SUB COLLECTOR
              IRUR, TRIKANDIYUR ROAD, TIRUR P.O., MALAPPURAM
              DISTRICT, PIN - 676101

      2       AGRICULTURE OFFICER
              KRISHI BHAVAN, THALAKKAD, MALAPPURAM DISTRICT,
              PIN - 676102

      3       VILLAGE OFFICER
              VILLAGE OFFICE, THALAKKAD, MALAPPURAM DISTRICT,
              PIN - 676102


BY ADV.:

              SR GP, SMT VIDYA KURIAKOSE


          THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION
ON    14.10.2025,     THE     COURT    ON   THE   SAME   DAY    DELIVERED   THE
FOLLOWING:
 W.P.(C) No. 37711 of 2025




                                    2
                                                       2025:KER:76209


                       P.V.KUNHIKRISHNAN, J.
                ---------------------------------------------
                     W.P.(C) No. 37711 of 2025
            ------------------------------------------------------
             Dated this the 14th day of October, 2025.


                             JUDGMENT

This writ petition is filed seeking the following

reliefs:

"i. a writ of certiorari or any other appropriate writ order or direction to call for the records leading to Ext.P3 order and quash the same.

ii. a writ of mandamus or any other appropriate writ order or direction to first respondent to allow the Ext.P2 application submitted by the petitioner under Form No. 5 of the Act, 2008.

OR a writ of mandamus or any other appropriate writ order or direction to the first respondent to reconsider Ext.P2 application under Form No.5 of the Act, 2008 on the basis of the site inspection and report of KSREC and afford an opportunity of hearing to the petitioner within a reasonable time.

iii. such other relief's as this Hon'ble Court deems fit to grant in the nature of this case.

2025:KER:76209

iv. a direction to dispense with filing of the translation of vernacular document produced with this writ petition."[SIC]

2. The petitioner is aggrieved by Ext.P3 order

passed by the 1st respondent rejecting Ext.P2 Form - 5

application submitted by him under the Kerala

Conservation of Paddy Land and Wetland Rules, 2008

('Rules', for brevity). The main grievance of the

petitioner is that the authorised officer has not

considered the contentions of the petitioner.

3. Heard the learned counsel for petitioner and

the learned Government Pleader.

4. This Court perused the impugned order. I am

of the considered opinion that the authorised officer has

failed to comply the statutory requirements. The

impugned order is passed by the authorised officer solely

based on the report of the Agricultural Officer. There is

no indication in the order that the authorised officer has

directly inspected the property or called for the satellite

2025:KER:76209

pictures as mandated under Rule 4(4f) of the Rules.

There is no independent finding regarding the nature and

character of the land as on the relevant date by the

authorised officer. Moreover, the authorised officer has

not considered whether the exclusion of the property

would prejudicially affect the surrounding paddy fields.

5. This Court in Muraleedharan Nair R v.

Revenue Divisional Officer [2023 (4) KHC 524],

Sudheesh U v. The Revenue Divisional Officer,

Palakkad [2023 (2) KLT 386], and Joy K.K. v. The

Revenue Divisional Officer/Sub Collector,

Ernakulam [2021 (1) KLT 433], observed that the

competent authority is obliged to assess the nature, lie

and character of the land and its suitability for paddy

cultivation as on 12.08.2008, which are the decisive

criteria to determine whether the property merits

exclusion from the data bank. The impugned order is not

in accordance with the principle laid down by this Court

in the above judgments. Therefore, I am of the

2025:KER:76209

considered opinion that the impugned order is to be set

aside.

Therefore, this Writ Petition(C) is allowed in the

following manner:

1. Ext.P3 order is set aside.

2. The 1st respondent/authorised officer is

directed to reconsider Ext.P2 Form - 5

application in accordance with law. The

authorised officer shall either conduct a

personal inspection of the property or,

alternatively, call for the satellite

pictures, in accordance with Rule 4(4f) of

the Rules, at the cost of the petitioner.

3. If satellite pictures are called for, the

application shall be disposed of within

three months from the date of receipt of

such pictures. On the other hand, if the

authorised officer opts to personally

inspect the property, the application shall

2025:KER:76209

be considered and disposed of within two

months from the date of production of a

copy of this judgment by the petitioner.

Sd/-


                                           P.V.KUNHIKRISHNAN,
                                                  JUDGE
nvj


Judgment reserved            NA
Date of Judgment          14.10.2025
Judgment dictated         14.10.2025
Draft Judgment placed     14.10.2025

Final Judgment uploaded 15.10.2025

2025:KER:76209

APPENDIX OF WP(C) 37711/2025

PETITIONER EXHIBITS

ExhibitP1 TRUE COPY OF THE BASIC TAX RECEIPT DATED 08.11.2023 ISSUED BY THE VILLAGE FILED ASSISTANT, THALAKKAD VILLAGE ExhibitP2 TRUE COPY OF THE FORM 5 APPLICATION DATED 31.01.2024 UNDER THE KERALA CONSERVATION OF PADDY LAND AND WET LAND ACT, 2008 SUBMITTED BY THE PETITIONER ExhibitP3 TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER DATED 07.04.2025 PASSED BY THE FIRST RESPONDENT ExhibitP4 TRUE COPY OF THE PHOTOGRAPH OF THE PETITIONER'S PROPERTY

 
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