Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 9657 Ker
Judgement Date : 14 October, 2025
W.P.(C) No. 37711 of 2025
1
2025:KER:76209
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE P.V.KUNHIKRISHNAN
TUESDAY, THE 14TH DAY OF OCTOBER 2025 / 22ND ASWINA, 1947
WP(C) NO. 37711 OF 2025
PETITIONER(S):
NIJIN
AGED 32 YEARS, S/O. RAVEENDRAN, KANNATH VALAPPIL
HOUSE, THEKKAN KUTTOOR, P.O., MALAPPURAM DISTRICT.,
PIN - 676551
BY ADVS.
SRI.U.K.DEVIDAS
SMT.S.K.SREELAKSHMY
RESPONDENT(S):
1 SUB COLLECTOR
IRUR, TRIKANDIYUR ROAD, TIRUR P.O., MALAPPURAM
DISTRICT, PIN - 676101
2 AGRICULTURE OFFICER
KRISHI BHAVAN, THALAKKAD, MALAPPURAM DISTRICT,
PIN - 676102
3 VILLAGE OFFICER
VILLAGE OFFICE, THALAKKAD, MALAPPURAM DISTRICT,
PIN - 676102
BY ADV.:
SR GP, SMT VIDYA KURIAKOSE
THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION
ON 14.10.2025, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE
FOLLOWING:
W.P.(C) No. 37711 of 2025
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P.V.KUNHIKRISHNAN, J.
---------------------------------------------
W.P.(C) No. 37711 of 2025
------------------------------------------------------
Dated this the 14th day of October, 2025.
JUDGMENT
This writ petition is filed seeking the following
reliefs:
"i. a writ of certiorari or any other appropriate writ order or direction to call for the records leading to Ext.P3 order and quash the same.
ii. a writ of mandamus or any other appropriate writ order or direction to first respondent to allow the Ext.P2 application submitted by the petitioner under Form No. 5 of the Act, 2008.
OR a writ of mandamus or any other appropriate writ order or direction to the first respondent to reconsider Ext.P2 application under Form No.5 of the Act, 2008 on the basis of the site inspection and report of KSREC and afford an opportunity of hearing to the petitioner within a reasonable time.
iii. such other relief's as this Hon'ble Court deems fit to grant in the nature of this case.
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iv. a direction to dispense with filing of the translation of vernacular document produced with this writ petition."[SIC]
2. The petitioner is aggrieved by Ext.P3 order
passed by the 1st respondent rejecting Ext.P2 Form - 5
application submitted by him under the Kerala
Conservation of Paddy Land and Wetland Rules, 2008
('Rules', for brevity). The main grievance of the
petitioner is that the authorised officer has not
considered the contentions of the petitioner.
3. Heard the learned counsel for petitioner and
the learned Government Pleader.
4. This Court perused the impugned order. I am
of the considered opinion that the authorised officer has
failed to comply the statutory requirements. The
impugned order is passed by the authorised officer solely
based on the report of the Agricultural Officer. There is
no indication in the order that the authorised officer has
directly inspected the property or called for the satellite
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pictures as mandated under Rule 4(4f) of the Rules.
There is no independent finding regarding the nature and
character of the land as on the relevant date by the
authorised officer. Moreover, the authorised officer has
not considered whether the exclusion of the property
would prejudicially affect the surrounding paddy fields.
5. This Court in Muraleedharan Nair R v.
Revenue Divisional Officer [2023 (4) KHC 524],
Sudheesh U v. The Revenue Divisional Officer,
Palakkad [2023 (2) KLT 386], and Joy K.K. v. The
Revenue Divisional Officer/Sub Collector,
Ernakulam [2021 (1) KLT 433], observed that the
competent authority is obliged to assess the nature, lie
and character of the land and its suitability for paddy
cultivation as on 12.08.2008, which are the decisive
criteria to determine whether the property merits
exclusion from the data bank. The impugned order is not
in accordance with the principle laid down by this Court
in the above judgments. Therefore, I am of the
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considered opinion that the impugned order is to be set
aside.
Therefore, this Writ Petition(C) is allowed in the
following manner:
1. Ext.P3 order is set aside.
2. The 1st respondent/authorised officer is
directed to reconsider Ext.P2 Form - 5
application in accordance with law. The
authorised officer shall either conduct a
personal inspection of the property or,
alternatively, call for the satellite
pictures, in accordance with Rule 4(4f) of
the Rules, at the cost of the petitioner.
3. If satellite pictures are called for, the
application shall be disposed of within
three months from the date of receipt of
such pictures. On the other hand, if the
authorised officer opts to personally
inspect the property, the application shall
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be considered and disposed of within two
months from the date of production of a
copy of this judgment by the petitioner.
Sd/-
P.V.KUNHIKRISHNAN, JUDGE nvj Judgment reserved NA Date of Judgment 14.10.2025 Judgment dictated 14.10.2025 Draft Judgment placed 14.10.2025Final Judgment uploaded 15.10.2025
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APPENDIX OF WP(C) 37711/2025
PETITIONER EXHIBITS
ExhibitP1 TRUE COPY OF THE BASIC TAX RECEIPT DATED 08.11.2023 ISSUED BY THE VILLAGE FILED ASSISTANT, THALAKKAD VILLAGE ExhibitP2 TRUE COPY OF THE FORM 5 APPLICATION DATED 31.01.2024 UNDER THE KERALA CONSERVATION OF PADDY LAND AND WET LAND ACT, 2008 SUBMITTED BY THE PETITIONER ExhibitP3 TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER DATED 07.04.2025 PASSED BY THE FIRST RESPONDENT ExhibitP4 TRUE COPY OF THE PHOTOGRAPH OF THE PETITIONER'S PROPERTY
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