Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 9646 Ker
Judgement Date : 14 October, 2025
2025:KER:76251
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE DEVAN RAMACHANDRAN
&
THE HONOURABLE MRS. JUSTICE M.B. SNEHALATHA
TUESDAY, THE 14TH DAY OF OCTOBER 2025 / 22ND ASWINA, 1947
MAT.APPEAL NO. 781 OF 2025
AGAINST THE ORDER DATED 04.03.2025 IN RESTORATION PETITION
22/2024 IN OP(OTHERS) NO.572 OF 2022 OF FAMILY COURT,
THIRUVALLA
APPELLANT:
JOEJOE PUTHANPURAYIL MATHEWS, AGED 40 YEARS
S/O. MATHEWS P. ABRAHAM, ELAPPUNKAL PUTHENPURAYIL
HOUSE, KURANGAZHA P.O. KOIPRAM VILLAGE, THIRUVALLA
TALUK, PATHANAMTHITTA DISTRICT, KERALA, INDIA.
NOW RESIDING AT 305 KROTZ EAST, LISTOWEL, NAW0B4,
ONTARIO TORONTO CANADA. REPRESENTED BY POWER OF
ANTONEY HOLDER NIRMALA MATHEWS, AGE 68,
W/O. LATE. MATHEWS P. ABRAHAM, ELAPPUNKAL
PUTHENPURAYIL HOUSE, KURANGAZHA P.O., KOIPRAM
VILLAGE, THIRUVALLA TALUK, PATHANAMTHITTA
DISTRICT, KERALA, INDIA, PIN - 689548
BY ADV SRI.P.M.SANEER
RESPONDENT:
JIBY SARA THOMAS, AGED 40 YEARS, D/O. THOMAS
TITUS, KUNNAPUZHA HOUSE, PULLAD P.O., KOIPRAM
VILLAGE, THIRUVALLA TALUK, PATHANAMTHITTA
DISTRICT, KERALA. NOW RESIDING AT 927 HANNAH
AVENUE, SOUTH LISTOWEL, ONTARIO, NAWOH7,
CANADA, PIN - 689548
BY ADVS.
SRI.K.N.RADHAKRISHNAN(THIRUVALLA)
SMT.ANJU SUSAN REJI
THIS MATRIMONIAL APPEAL HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON
14.10.2025, ALONG WITH MAT APPEAL 782/2025, THE COURT ON THE
SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
2025:KER:76251
Mat Appeals 781/25 & 782/25
2
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE DEVAN RAMACHANDRAN
&
THE HONOURABLE MRS. JUSTICE M.B. SNEHALATHA
TUESDAY, THE 14TH DAY OF OCTOBER 2025 / 22ND ASWINA, 1947
MAT.APPEAL NO. 782 OF 2025
AGAINST THE ORDER DATED 04.03.2025 IN RESTORATION PETITION
23/2024 IN OP(DIV) NO.571 OF 2022 OF FAMILY COURT,
THIRUVALLA
APPELLANT/PETITIONER:
JOEJOE PUTHANPURAYIL MATHEWS, AGED 40 YEARS
S/O. MATHEWS P. ABRAHAM, ELAPPUNKAL PUTHENPURAYIL
HOUSE, KURANGAZHA P.O. KOIPRAM VILLAGE, THIRUVALLA
TALUK, PATHANAMTHITTA DISTRICT, KERALA, INDIA.
NOW RESIDING AT 305 KROTZ EAST, LISTOWEL, NAW0B4,
ONTARIO TORONTO CANADA. REPRESENTED BY POWER OF
ANTONEY HOLDER NIRMALA MATHEWS, AGE 68,
W/O. LATE. MATHEWS P. ABRAHAM, ELAPPUNKAL
PUTHENPURAYIL HOUSE, KURANGAZHA P.O., KOIPRAM
VILLAGE, THIRUVALLA TALUK, PATHANAMTHITTA
DISTRICT, KERALA, INDIA, PIN - 689548
BY ADV SRI.P.M.SANEER
RESPONDENT/RESPONDENT:
JIBY SARA THOMAS, AGED 40 YEARS, D/O. THOMAS
TITUS, KUNNAPUZHA HOUSE, PULLAD P.O., KOIPRAM
VILLAGE, THIRUVALLA TALUK, PATHANAMTHITTA
DISTRICT, KERALA. NOW RESIDING AT 927 HANNAH
AVENUE, SOUTH LISTOWEL, ONTARIO, NAWOH7,
CANADA, PIN - 689548
BY ADVS.
SRI.K.N.RADHAKRISHNAN(THIRUVALLA)
SMT.ANJU SUSAN REJI
2025:KER:76251
Mat Appeals 781/25 & 782/25
3
THIS MATRIMONIAL APPEAL HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON
14.10.2025, ALONG WITH MAT APPEAL 781/2025, THE COURT ON THE
SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
2025:KER:76251
Mat Appeals 781/25 & 782/25
4
JUDGMENT
Devan Ramachandran, J.
We are considering these Appeals together since the
underlying factual circumstances are analogous and the parties are
the same.
2. The appellant is the husband of the respondent and the
latter filed two Original Petitions before the learned Family Court,
Thiruvalla, namely, O.P.(Div) 571/2022 - seeking divorce from the
former; and O.P.(Others) No.572/2022 - seeking return of her gold
and patrimony.
3. Both the aforesaid Original Petitions were decreed,
however, declaring the appellant ex parte; and he, thereupon, filed
two applications, numbered as Restoration Petition 23/2024 in O.P.
(Div) No.571/2022 and as Restoration Petition 22/2024 in O.P.
(Others) No.572/2022, invoking the provisions of Order IX Rule 13
of the Code of Civil Procedure (CPC), seeking the ex partes to be 2025:KER:76251 Mat Appeals 781/25 & 782/25
set aside. However, the learned Family Court dismissed both these
applications, thus confirming the ex parte decrees in both cases.
4. Sri.P.M.Saneer - learned counsel for the appellant,
argued that the learned Family Court ought not to have dismissed
his applications for setting aside the ex parte decree because, they
were filed in time without brooking delay. He explained that his
client was abroad for employment, and was not in a position to
appear before the learned Family Court for the purpose of filing
objections or to contest the matter; and that, therefore, he ought
not have been subjected to ex parte decrees, that too when he has
valid contentions in defence.
5. Sri.K.N.Radhakrishnan - learned counsel for the
respondent, however, in refutation, submitted that the learned
Family Court can never be found fault with because, as evident
from the impugned orders, the appellant has even refused to file
objections, thus making it limpid that his intention is to keep the
matters pending ad infinitum. He, therefore, prayed that these 2025:KER:76251 Mat Appeals 781/25 & 782/25
Appeals be dismissed.
6. We must record upfront that we do not condone or
countenance the conduct of any party in not prosecuting or
defending matters as is required under the Statutory scheme. No
doubt, even going by the orders impugned, the appellant has not
filed objections in either of the matters; and hence, the learned
Family Court justifiably thought that he was trying to delay
proceedings.
7. However, the decrees available today cause drastic
consequences on the appellant; and we are of the firm view that it
cannot be allowed to remain without him being given a proper
opportunity. Add to this, the fact that he moved the learned
Court, invoking Order IX Rule 13 of the CPC, for setting aside the
ex parte decree without causing any delay would also be a factor
in his favour.
In the afore circumstances, we allow these Appeals and set
aside the order of the learned Family Court in Restoration Petition 2025:KER:76251 Mat Appeals 781/25 & 782/25
No.23/2024 in O.P.(Div) No.571/2022 and Restoration Petition
No.22/2024 in O.P.(Others) No.572/2022; and consequentially
allow both of them.
As a corollary, the ex parte decrees against the appellant will
stand set aside; with a concomitant direction to the learned Family
Court to decide O.P.(Div) No.571/2022 and O.P.(Others)
No.572/2022, after affording necessary opportunity to both sides,
without any avoidable delay.
However, in order to ensure that the respondent is not put
to any prejudice, we record the undertaking of Sri.P.M.Saneer that
his client will file objections in both matters - if it has not been
done already, within a period of two weeks from the date of
receipt of a copy of this judgment.
Needless to say, if the objections are not filed within the
afore time, it will be up to the learned Family Court to take an
apposite decision as per law, notwithstanding our observations
above.
2025:KER:76251 Mat Appeals 781/25 & 782/25
To obtain an expeditious compliance of the afore
directions, we direct the parties to mark appearance before the
learned Family Court, Thiruvalla, at 11 A.M. on 27.10.2025.
Sd/-
DEVAN RAMACHANDRAN JUDGE
Sd/-
M.B. SNEHALATHA JUDGE RR 2025:KER:76251 Mat Appeals 781/25 & 782/25
APPENDIX OF MAT.APPEAL 781/2025
PETITIONER ANNEXURES
Annexure I TRUE COPY OF THE POWER OF ATTORNEY EXECUTED BY THE APPELLANT ON 19/03/2024. Annexure II THE TRUE COPY OF THE ORIGINAL PETITION IN O.P.(OTHERS) 572/2022 OF FAMILY COURT THIRUVALLA Annexure III THE CERTIFIED COPY OF THE JUDGEMENT DATED 26/3/2024 IN O.P.(OTHERS) NO.572/2022 OF THE FAMILY COURT, THIRUVALLA Annexure IV THE CERTIFIED COPY OF THE DECREE DATED 26/03/2024 IN O.P.(OTHERS) NO.572/2022 OF THE FAMILY COURT, THIRUVALLA Annexure V THE TRUE COPY OF THE PETITION IN R.P.NO.22/2024 IN O.P. (OTHERS) NO.572/2022 ON THE FILE OF THE FAMILY COURT, THIRUVALLA Annexure VI THE TRUE COPY OF THE OBJECTION DATED 19/12/2024 TO R.P.NO.22/2024 IN O.P. (OTHERS)572/2022 BEFORE THE FAMILY COURT, THIRUVALLA 2025:KER:76251 Mat Appeals 781/25 & 782/25
APPENDIX OF MAT.APPEAL 782/2025
PETITIONER ANNEXURES
Annexure-I TRUE COPY OF THE POWER OF ATTORNEY EXECUTED BY THE APPELLANT ON 19/03/2024. Annexure-II TRUE COPY OF THE ORIGINAL PETITION IN O.P.(DIV) 571/2022 ON THE FILE OF FAMILY COURT THIRUVALLA.
Annexure-III TRUE COPY OF THE JUDGEMENT DATED 26/3/2024 IN O.P.(DIV).571/2022 OF THE FAMILY COURT, THIRUVALLA.
Annexure-IV TRUE COPY OF THE DECREE DATED 26/03/2024 IN O.P.(DIV). 571/2022 OF THE FAMILY COURT, THIRUVALLA.
Annexure-V TRUE COPY OF THE PETITION IN R.P.NO.23/2024 IN O.P. (DIV).NO.571/2022 ON THE FILE OF THE FAMILY COURT, THIRUVALLA.
Annexure-VI TRUE COPY OF THE OBJECTION DATED 19/12/2024 TO R.P.NO.23/2024 IN O.P. (DIV)571/2022 BEFORE THE FAMILY COURT, THIRUVALLA.
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