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Sathyan Naravoor K vs State Of Kerala
2025 Latest Caselaw 9546 Ker

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 9546 Ker
Judgement Date : 10 October, 2025

Kerala High Court

Sathyan Naravoor K vs State Of Kerala on 10 October, 2025

                                                                 2025:KER:75377

                  IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM

                                   PRESENT

                  THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE A. BADHARUDEEN

         FRIDAY, THE 10TH DAY OF OCTOBER 2025 / 18TH ASWINA, 1947

                           WP(C) NO. 10631 OF 2025


PETITIONER:

              SATHYAN NARAVOOR K
              AGED 63 YEARS, S/O. KRISHNAN, R/O. SOUPARNIKA, NARAVOOR,
              KUTHUPARAMBA, KANNUR, PIN - 670743

              BY ADVS.
              SHRI.KALEESWARAM RAJ
              KUM.THULASI K. RAJ
              SMT.CHINNU MARIA ANTONY
              SMT.APARNA NARAYAN MENON


RESPONDENTS:

     1        STATE OF KERALA
              REPRESENTED BY THE CHIEF SECRETARY, SECRETARIAT,
              THIRUVANANTHAPURAM, PIN - 695001

     2        SECRETARY TO GOVERNMENT
              HOME DEPARTMENT, SECRETARIAT, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM,
              PIN - 695001

     3        SECRETARY TO GOVERNMENT
              DEPARTMENT OF INDUSTRIES AND COMMERCE, SECRETARIAT,
              THIRUVANANTHAPURAM, PIN - 695001

     4        SECRETARY TO GOVERNMENT
              DEPARTMENT OF CO-OPERATION, SECRETARIAT, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM,
              PIN - 695001

     5        VIGILANCE AND ANTI-CORRUPTION BUREAU
              REPRESENTED BY DIRECTOR, PMG LAW COLLEGE ROAD, VIKAS BHAVAN,
              THIRUVANANTHAPURAM, PIN - 695033

     6        DIRECTOR OF VIGILANCE AND ANTI-CORRUPTION BUREAU,
              OFFICE OF VIGILANCE AND ANTI-CORRUPTION BUREAU, PMG LAW
              COLLEGE ROAD, VIKAS BHAVAN THIRUVANANTHAPURAM, PIN - 695033

     7        DIRECTOR
              MINING AND GEOLOGY, DIRECTORATE OF MINING AND GEOLOGY,
              KESAVADASAPURAM, PATTOM PALACE PO, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM,
                                                               2025:KER:75377
W.P.(C). No. 10631 of 2025
                                     2


             PIN - 695004

     8       REGISTRAR OF COOPERATIVE SOCIETIES
             OFFICE OF THE REGISTRAR OF CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETIES,
             JAWAHAR SAHAKARANA BHAVAN, DPI JUNCTION, THYCAUD (PO)
             THIRUVANANTHAPURAM, PIN - 695014

     9       JACOB THOMAS IPS
             THEJUS, MANNAMOOLA, PEROORKADA P.O. THIRUVANANTHAPURAM,
             PIN - 695005

     10      THE GEOLOGIST
             DISTRICT OFFICE, DEPARTMENT OF MINING & GEOLOGY, CIVIL
             STATION, E-BLOCK, KANNUR, PIN - 670002

             BY ADVS.
             SRI.C.UNNIKRISHNAN (KOLLAM)
             SRI.D.JAYAKRISHNAN
             SHRI VIJAYKRISHNAN S. MENON
             SHRI.SHIBU S.
             SHRI.VIVEK NAIR P.
             SHRI.M.R.RADHAKRISHNAN
             SHRI.K.S.ARAVIND
             SHRI.G.GOWARDHAN DEV G. NAIR
             SHRI.V.ASWIN
             SMT.BINITHA MARIA THOMAS
             SMT.GARGI RAMACHANDRAN
             SHRI.GAUTHAM HRITHEEKAAR S.
             SR GP - C K SURESH


      THIS   WRIT   PETITION   (CIVIL)   HAVING   BEEN   FINALLY   HEARD   ON
10.10.2025, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
                                                                    2025:KER:75377
W.P.(C). No. 10631 of 2025
                                       3


                             JUDGMENT

Dated this the 10th day of October, 2025

This writ petition (civil) has been filed under Article 226

of the Constitution of India by the petitioner, who is arrayed

as accused in Crime No.8/2016 of VACB Kozhikode seeking the

following prayers:

i) To declare that the petitioner is entitled to compensation amounting to Rs.25,00,000/-

(Twenty Five Lakhs Only) under the heads specified in para 16;

ii) To issue writ of mandamus directing the respondents to grant compensation amounting to Rs.25,00,000 (Twenty Five Lakhs Only) under the heads specified in para 16 to the petitioner;

iii) To issue a writ of mandamus directing the 1st respondent to consider and pass appropriate orders on Annexure A5 representation within a time period specified by this Hon'ble Court;

iv) Issue such other appropriate writ, order or direction as this Hon'ble Court deems fit and proper, in the circumstances of the case;

2025:KER:75377

v) To dispense with the filing of translation of vernacular document.

2. Heard both sides, including the Additional Director

General of Prosecution (ADGP). Perused the relevant records

available.

3. At the time of hearing, even though the learned

counsel for the petitioner canvased grant of compensation on

the principle of malicious prosecution, she fairly submitted

that, as of now, Ext.P5 representation, filed by the petitioner

before the Chief Secretary and other officials to take action

against the officials, who registered crime against the

petitioner and also to consider grant of compensation to the

petitioner in the facts of this case, is pending consideration

and if a direction is given to the respondents to consider the

same, this writ petition can be disposed of.

4. This submission is not opposed by the learned

ADGP. But, the learned counsel appearing for the 9 th

respondent, the Vigilance Director, during the relevant

period, submitted that, on perusal of Ext.P4 order of this

Court dated 10.09.2024 in Crl.M.C. No.2228/2023, it is well

discernible that, even though quashment was granted based 2025:KER:75377

on certain reports generated after registration of this crime,

for which, some prima facie materials were available at the

time of registering the crime, this is not a fit case for granting

compensation to the petitioner, on any count. Therefore, the

prayer for grant of compensation in the writ petition or

otherwise would not succeed.

In consideration of the request made by the learned

counsel for the petitioner to consider Ext.P5 representation,

eschewing all other reliefs, the writ petition stands disposed

of directing the 2nd respondent to consider Ext.P5

representation, within a period of three months from the date

of receipt of copy of this judgment, provided that such

representation has been received, as submitted by the

learned counsel for the petitioner. As regards to filing of

Ext.P5 application is concerned, if any clarification is

necessary, the 2nd respondent is at liberty to issue notice to

the petitioner and seek further assistance.

Sd/-

A. BADHARUDEEN SK JUDGE 2025:KER:75377

APPENDIX OF WP(C) 10631/2025

PETITIONER EXHIBITS

Exhibit P1 TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER DATED 08.08.2023 IN SLP (CRL) NO. 1353/2022 PASSED BY THE HON'BLE SUPREME COURT. Exhibit P1(a) TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER DATED 03.03.2025 IN SLP (CRL) NO. 1353/2022 PASSED BY THE HON'BLE SUPREME COURT. Exhibit P2 TRUE COPY OF REPORT NO. DOC/M-2438/2017, DATED 09.10.2017, ISSUED BY THE KANNUR GEOLOGIST. Exhibit P3 TRUE COPY OF THE LETTER NO. DOKAN-DMG/314/2023-M DATED 15.02.2023 ISSUED BY THE GEOLOGY DEPARTMENT ITSELF TO VACB.

Exhibit P4 TRUE COPY OF THE COMMON JUDGMENT PASSED BY THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA IN CRL.M.C. NO. 3947 OF 2023 AND CRL.M.C. NO. 2228 OF 2023, DATED 10.09.2024. Exhibit P5 TRUE COPY OF THE SAID REPRESENTATION DATED 18.12.2024 SUBMITTED BY THE PETITIONER TO THE RESPONDENTS.

 
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