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T.S. Jairaj vs State Of Kerala
2025 Latest Caselaw 1696 Ker

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 1696 Ker
Judgement Date : 29 July, 2025

Kerala High Court

T.S. Jairaj vs State Of Kerala on 29 July, 2025

Author: C.S.Dias
Bench: C.S.Dias
WP(C) NO. 43114 OF 2024

                                   1

                                                        2025:KER:56201

                IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM

                                PRESENT

                   THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE C.S.DIAS

        TUESDAY, THE 29TH DAY OF JULY 2025 / 7TH SRAVANA, 1947

                        WP(C) NO. 43114 OF 2024

PETITIONER/S:

            T.S. JAIRAJ,
            AGED 56 YEARS
            S/O. SUGADHAN, NO.A22, CHOICE GARDEN, TOC-H SCHOOL
            ROAD, VYTTILA P.O., VYTTILA DESOM, POONITHURA VILLAGE,
            KANAYANNUR TALUK, ERNAKULAM DISTRICT, PIN - 682019


            BY ADV SHRI.T.RAJASEKHARAN NAIR


RESPONDENT/S:

    1       STATE OF KERALA,
            REP. BY SECRETARY TO THE GOVERNMENT, REVENUE
            DEPARTMENT, GOVERNMENT SECRETARIAT, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM,
            PIN - 695001

    2       THE DISTRICT COLLECTOR,
            OFFICE OF THE DISTRICT COLLECTOR, KAKKANAD P.O.
            ERNAKULAM DISTRICT, PIN - 682020

    3       THE SUB COLLECTOR,
            OFFICE OF THE SUB COLLECTOR, REVENUE DIVISIONAL
            OFFICER, FORT KOCHI P.O., ERNAKULAM, PIN - 682001

    4       THE TAHSILDAR,(LR),
            KANNAYANOOR TALUK, TRIPUNITHURA VILLAGE, ERNAKULAM, PIN
            - 682020

    5       THE VILLAGE OFFICER,
            POONITHURA VILLAGE OFFICE, POONITHURA VILLAGE OFFICE,
            KADAVANTHARA P.O., ERNAKULAM, PIN - 682020



OTHER PRESENT:
 WP(C) NO. 43114 OF 2024

                                  2

                                                    2025:KER:56201

          GP.SMT.JESSY S. SALIM


     THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON
29.07.2025, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
 WP(C) NO. 43114 OF 2024

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                                                              2025:KER:56201

                              C.S.DIAS, J.
                   ---------------------------------------
                  WP(C) No.43114 OF 2024
                  -----------------------------------------
              Dated this the 29th day of July, 2025

                            JUDGMENT

The writ petition is filed to quash Ext.P12 order and

direct the respondents 4 and 5 to issue tax receipt after

making necessary changes in the Basic Tax Register.

2. The petitioner is the owner in possession of 3.05

Ares of land comprised in Survey Nos.160/2-4 and 160/2-7 in

Poonithura Village, Kanayannur Taluk, covered by Ext.P1 and

P2 documents. By Ext.P5 order the petitioner's property was

excluded from the data bank. Consequently, the petitioner

submitted a Form 6 application to change the nature of the

property in the revenue records. By Ext.P11 order, the 3 rd

respondent had allowed the Form 6 application and permitted

the petitioner to change the nature of the property in the

revenue records. But, by the impugned Ext.P12 order, the 4 th

respondent has endorsed that the petitioner's property is a

converted land. The endorsement made by the 4 th respondent

is illegal and arbitrary and against Ext.P11 order. Therefore, WP(C) NO. 43114 OF 2024

2025:KER:56201

Ext.P12 order may be quashed and the respondents 4 and 5

may be directed to issue tax receipt in favour of the petitioner

after making changes in the Basic Tax Register.

3. In the statement filed by the 4th respondent, it is

contended that the 3rd respondent had allowed the petitioner's

Form 6 application permitting change of nature of the

property in the revenue records. Consequently, necessary

changes have been made in the revenue records. The

petitioner has been permitted to pay tax as evidenced by

Annexure R4(a) receipt. Necessary changes have been made

as per the Standard Operating Procedure provided in G.O.(Rt)

No.2886/2023/RD dated 05.08.2023. Hence, the writ petition

may be dismissed.

4. Heard, the learned Counsel for the petitioner and

the learned Government Pleader.

5. It is not in dispute that, by Ext.P5 order, the

petitioner's property was excluded from the data bank.

Subsequently, by Ext.P11 order the Form 6 application

submitted by the petitioner was allowed, directing the

respondents 4 and 5 to make necessary changes in the WP(C) NO. 43114 OF 2024

2025:KER:56201

revenue records. Nonetheless, the 4th respondent has made a

remark in the Basic Tax Register stating that the petitioner's

property is a converted land. This is untenable because there

is no such observation in Ext.P11 order.

6. In Musthafa vs. State of Kerala (2023 (5) KLT 369),

this Court has categorically held that when the Revenue

Divisional Officer has given a direction to change the nature of

the property in the revenue records, the Tahsildar is bound to

follow the same. Thereafter, he cannot tinker with the said

order by making unnecessary remarks in the Basic Tax

Register.

7. In light of the categoric declaration of law in the

aforecited decision and the fact that Ext.P11 order has been

passed by the authorised officer without making any remarks,

I find that the observations made in Ext.P12 by the 4 th

respondent is untenable. Hence, I am convinced that the writ

petition is to be allowed.

In the aforesaid circumstances, I allow the writ petition

by quashing Ext.P12 order and direct the 4 th respondent to

efface any entries made in the Basic Tax Register and WP(C) NO. 43114 OF 2024

2025:KER:56201

unconditionally permit the petitioner to remit the tax without

making any observation in the Basic Tax Register, but treating

the property as a dry land.

sd/-

C.S.DIAS, JUDGE

rkc/29.07.25 WP(C) NO. 43114 OF 2024

2025:KER:56201

APPENDIX OF WP(C) 43114/2024

PETITIONER EXHIBITS

Exhibit P1 A TRUE COPY OF THE DOCUMENT BEARING NO.1331 OF 2018 OF THE MARADU SRO DATED 12.06.2018 IN THE NAME OF THE PETITIONER Exhibit P2 A TRUE COPY OF THE DOCUMENT BEARING NO.1331 OF 2018 OF THE MARADU SRO DATED 12.06.2018 IN THE NAME OF THE PETITIONER Exhibit P3 A TRUE COPY OF THE RELEVANT ENTRY IN THE BASIC TAX REGISTER OF POONITHURA VILLAGE OF KANAYANNUR TALUK ISSUED DATED 23.12.2022 Exhibit P4 A TRUE COPY OF THE REPORT OF THE LOCAL LEVEL MONITORING COMMITTEE BY THE CONVENER, AGRICULTURAL FIELD OFFICER DATED 30.07.2021 Exhibit P5 A TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER OF THE 3RD RESPONDENT DATED 27.07.2022 Exhibit P6 A TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER OF THE REVENUE DIVISIONAL OFFICER, FORT KOCHI DATED 06.05.2023 Exhibit P7 A TRUE COPY OF THE REPORT BY THE VILLAGE OFFICER, PCONITHURA IN THE NAME OF THE SUB- COLLECTOR, FORT KOCHI DATED 24.09.2021 Exhibit P8 A TRUE PHOTOCOPY OF THE INTERIM ORDER DATED 24.1.2024 PASSED BY THIS HON'BLE COURT Exhibit P9 THE MATTER WAS POSTED ON 21.5.2024. A TRUE PHOTOCOPY OF THE INTERIM ORDER DATED 11.4.2024 PASSED BY THIS HONOURABLE COURT Exhibit P10 A TRUE PHOTOCOPY OF THE JUDGMENT DATED 21.5.2024 IN W.P.(C) 34768/2023 PASSED BY THIS HONOURABLE COURT Exhibit P11 A TRUE PHOTOCOPY OF THE ORDER DATED 02.05.2024 PASSED BY THE 3RD RESPONDENT Exhibit P12 A TRUE PHOTOCOPY OF THE LETTER DATED NIL ISSUED BY THE 4TH RESPONDENT RESPONDENT ANNEXURES

ANNEXURE R4(a) TRUE COPY OF THE TAX RECEIPT FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR 2024-25 DATED 04.01.2025

 
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