Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 30376 Ker
Judgement Date : 25 October, 2024
2024:KER:81169
MACA No.2189/2015
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE MRS. JUSTICE SHOBA ANNAMMA EAPEN
FRIDAY, THE 25TH DAY OF OCTOBER 2024 / 3RD KARTHIKA, 1946
MACA NO. 2189 OF 2015
OPMV NO.656 OF 2013 OF PRINCIPAL MOTOR ACCIDENT CLAIMS
TRIBUNAL, KOZHIKODE
APPELLANT/PETITIONER:
GIRISH, AGED 35 YEARS
S/O.RAGHAVAN NAIR, KATTAYAT HOUSE, KUTTIKATTUR P.O.,
MEDICAL COLLEGE, KOZHIKODE.
BY ADV SRI.AVM.SALAHUDIN
RESPONDENTS/RESPONDENTS:
1 MOOSA, S/O.ALI, 12/661, KIZHAKU, VEETIL MEETHAL,
POOVATTU PARAMBU.P.O., PERUVAYAL, KOZHIKODE.673 024.
2 MUHAMMED UVAIS
S/O.MOIDEEN KOYA, NALUVAYAL, LAKSHAM VEEDU COLONY,
PURAKKATTIRY.P.O., THALAKKULATHUR, KOZHIKODE.673 001.
3 NATIONAL INSURANCE CO. LTD., 2ND FLOOR, NOOR COMPLEX,
MAVOOR ROAD, KOZHIKODE.673 001.
BY ADVS.
VISHNU BHUVANENDRAN
SRI.RAJAN P.KALIYATH
B.ANUSREE(K/000951/2016)
MIRAL K.JOY(K/2005/2022)
ABHILASH C.V.(K/003168/2023)
VARUN JACOB(K/003405/2023)
THIS MOTOR ACCIDENT CLAIMS APPEAL HAVING COME UP FOR HEARING
ON 25.10.2024, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
2024:KER:81169
MACA No.2189/2015
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JUDGMENT
This appeal has been filed by the claimant in OP(MV) No.656 of
2013 on the file of the Motor Accidents Claims Tribunal, Kozhikode. The
respondents herein were the respondents before the tribunal.
2. The case of the appellant/claimant is that on
19.08.2012, while he was walking along the side of the public road at
Poovattuparamba, a motorcycle bearing Reg.No.KL-11-AM-4760 driven
by the second respondent in a rash and negligent manner, hit against
him, whereby he sustained serious injuries. He approached the tribunal
claiming a total compensation of ₹1,50,000/-.
3. Respondents 1 and 2 remained ex parte before the
tribunal. The respondent insurer filed a written statement, admitting the
policy coverage for the offending vehicle, but disputing the liability and
quantum of compensation claimed. Before the tribunal, Exts.A1 to A6
series were marked on the side of the appellant/claimant and Exts.B1 &
B2 were marked on the side of the respondent insurer. The tribunal,
after analysing the pleadings and materials on record, held that the
accident took place on account of the negligence of the driver of the
offending vehicle and awarded a sum of ₹53,261/- as compensation
under different heads against the third respondent being the insurer, 2024:KER:81169
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with right of recovery against the first respondent being the RC owner.
Dissatisfied with the quantum of compensation awarded by the tribunal,
the claimant has come up in appeal.
4. I have heard the learned counsel for the appellant, the
learned counsel for the first respondent and the learned Standing
Counsel for the respondent insurer.
5. The learned counsel for the appellant claims
enhancement under the following heads:
5.1. Notional income - The learned counsel for the appellant
submits that though the appellant claimed that, being a driver by
profession, he was earning ₹9,000/- per month, the tribunal has fixed the
notional monthly income only at ₹4,500/-. Admittedly, no document was
produced by the appellant to prove income. However, as per the
judgment in Ramachandrappa v. Manager, Royal Sundaram Alliance
Insurance Company Ltd. [(2011) 13 SCC 236], the notional monthly
income of the appellant ought to have been fixed at ₹8,500/-.
Accordingly, following the judgment in Ramachandrappa (supra), I deem
it appropriate to fix the notional monthly income of the appellant at
₹8,500/-.
5.2. Loss of earnings - Since the notional monthly income of 2024:KER:81169
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the appellant is refixed at ₹8,500/-, compensation towards loss of
earnings for a period of three months has to be recalculated, which
would come to ₹25,500/-. Since the tribunal already awarded an amount
of ₹13,500/-, there will be additional compensation of ₹12,000/- under
this head.
5.3. Pain and suffering - The learned counsel for the
appellant submits that though the appellant claimed ₹40,000/- towards
pain and suffering, the tribunal awarded only ₹20,000/-. Considering the
injuries sustained by him and the sufferings that he had undergone, I
am inclined to grant an amount of ₹30,000/- to the appellant as total
compensation towards pain and suffering. Thus, the appellant will be
entitled to get an additional amount of ₹10,000/- as compensation
towards pain and suffering.
5.4. Loss of amenities - Though the appellant claimed an
amount of ₹40,000/- under this head, the tribunal awarded only an
amount of ₹5,000/-, which, according to the appellant, is on the lower
side. Considering the injuries sustained by the appellant, I deem it
appropriate to award a total compensation of ₹25,000/- towards loss of
amenities. Thus, the appellant will be entitled to get an additional
amount of ₹20,000/- towards loss of amenities.
6. Though the appellant claimed enhancement of 2024:KER:81169
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compensation under other heads, on a perusal of the records available, I
am not inclined to interfere with the compensation awarded by the
tribunal under other heads since it appears to be just and reasonable.
Thus, the impugned award of the tribunal is modified as follows:
Sl.
No. Head of Claim Amount Amount Modified Total
claimed awarded in appeal compensation
(in ₹) by the (in ₹) (in ₹)
tribunal
(in ₹)
1. Loss of earnings 36000 13500 12000 25500
2. Transport to 5000 1000 1000
hospital
clothing and
articles
4. Extra nourishment 20000 1000 1000
5. Bystander 7000 2800 2800
expenses
6. Treatment 28000 9461 9461
expenses
7. Pain and 40000 20000 10000 30000
sufferings
8. Loss of amenities 40000 5000 20000 25000
Total 53261 42000 95261
Accordingly, the appeal is allowed in part and the appellant is
awarded an additional compensation of ₹42,000/- (Rupees forty two
thousand only) over and above the compensation awarded by the
tribunal with interest @ 7% per annum from the date of petition till
realization and proportionate costs. The respondent insurer shall 2024:KER:81169
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deposit the said amount together with interest and costs within a period
of two months from the date of receipt of a certified copy of this
judgment, and shall recover the said amount from the first respondent.
The appellant shall furnish copies of the PAN Card, AADHAAR Card and
bank details before the respondent insurer within a period of one month
so as to enable the insurance company to make the deposit as ordered
above. In case of failure to furnish details as above, it shall be open for
the insurance company to deposit the said amount before the tribunal.
Upon such deposit being made, the entire amount shall be disbursed to
the appellant at the earliest in accordance with law. However, it is made
clear that the enhanced compensation will not carry interest for the
period of delay of 57 days in filing the appeal.
Sd/-
SHOBA ANNAMMA EAPEN JUDGE bka/-
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