Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 29423 Ker
Judgement Date : 17 October, 2024
2024:KER:77090
W.P (C) No.3976/2022 -1-
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE GOPINATH P.
THURSDAY, THE 17TH DAY OF OCTOBER 2024 / 25TH ASWINA, 1946
WP(C) NO. 3976 OF 2022
PETITIONER/S:
1 SAJEEVAN N P.,
AGED 56 YEARS, S/O. PARAMESWARAN N.K,
NADUVATHARA (H), MARADU P.O, ERNAKULAM-682 304.
2 JOSEPH SARTHO E.J,
AGED 56 YEARS, S/O. JOSEPH (LATE), ELINJIKKAL (H),
NETHAJI NAGAR, KOCHI 20.
3 N. SUNDARESH,
AGED 56 YEARS, S/O. NARAYANAN (LATE), KANNIPARAMBIL
THEKKUMBHAGAM, TRIPUNITHURA.
4 RAJEEVAN C.R,
AGED 53 YEARS, S/O. P. RETHNAKARAN (LATE),
CHATHAMTHARAYIL (H), EROOR P.O, KOCHI 682 306.
5 ADDL.P5 SHEEBA SUNDARESH,
AGED 49 YEARS, W/O N SUNDARESH (LATE), RESIDING AT
KANNIPARAMBIL (H), THEKKUMBAGAM, THRIPPUNITHURA P.O,
ERNAKULAM 682301
6 ADDL.P6 ARUN K.S,
AGED 26 YEARS, S/O N SUNDARESH (LATE), RESIDING AT
KANNIPARAMBIL (H), THEKKUMBAGAM, THRIPPUNITHURA P.O,
ERNAKULAM-682301 [ADDL.P5 AND P6 ARE IMPLEADED AS PER
ORDER DATED 30/03/2023 IN I.A-1/2023 IN WP(C)
3976/2022]
BY ADVS.
J.JULIAN XAVIER
ANJANA RAM
2024:KER:77090
W.P (C) No.3976/2022 -2-
NIRMAL KURIEN EAPEN
FIROZ K.ROBIN
ROY JOSEPH
ANIES MATHEW
RESPONDENT/S:
1 THE LOCAL SELF GOVERNMENT DEPARTMENT,
STATE OF KERALA, GOVERNMENT SECRETARIAT,
THIRUVANANTHAPURAM-695 001, REPRESENTED BY ITS
SECRETARY.
2 GREATER COCHIN DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY (GCDA)
REPRESENTED BY ITS SECRETARY, GCDA COMPLEX,
KADAVANTHRA, KOCHI 682 020.
3 THE CHAIRMAN,
GREATER COCHIN DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY, GCDA COMPLEX,
KADAVANTHRA, KOCHI-682 020
BY ADV MINI.V.A., SC, GCDA
OTHER PRESENT:
SMT. THUSHARA JAMES (SR GP)
THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON
17.10.2024, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
2024:KER:77090
W.P (C) No.3976/2022 -3-
JUDGMENT
The petitioners retired from the service of the Greater Cochin
Development Authority (GCDA) while working as Seasonal Labour Roll (SLR)
workers. They have approached this court being aggrieved by Exts.P3 to P6
orders issued by the GCDA refixing the pension of the petitioners on the basis
of Exts.P7 and P8 Government orders.
2. The learned counsel for the petitioners would submit that while
working as Casual Labour Roll (CLR) workers, by Ext.P1 order dated 10-12-
1997 the petitioners were absorbed as SLR workers with effect from the dates
noted against the names of the petitioners in Ext.P1. It is submitted that a
reading of Exts.P7 and P8 order will indicate that the orders refixing the
pension of the petitioners has been issued on the premise that their service as
CLR workers has been counted for the purpose of fixing their pension. It is
submitted that in the case of the petitioners, going by the terms of Ext.P1
order the petitioners cannot be deemed to be CLR workers for any period
after the date noted against each of their names and therefore the reduction of
pension on the basis of the stipulation contained in Ext.P7 Government order
which has been relied upon in Ext.P8 proceedings cannot be justified in law.
2024:KER:77090
3. The learned Senior Government Pleader vehemently opposes the
grant of relief to the petitioners. The learned Government Pleader has
referred to the counter affidavit filed in this case to contend that where CLR
service is followed by SLR service, the period spent as a CLR worker will be
counted for pension only if the period of service as a SLR worker does not
qualify for minimum pension. It is submitted that in the case of the
petitioners, their service as SLR workers (by itself) qualifies for minimum
pension and therefore there was no question of counting their CLR service for
the purpose of pension.
4. The learned Standing counsel appearing for the GCDA would submit
that orders refixing the pension of the petitioners came to be issued on the
basis of stipulations contained in Exts.P7 and P8 Government orders.
5. Having heard the learned counsel for the petitioner, learned Senior
Government Pleader appearing for the State and the learned Standing
Counsel appearing for the GCDA, I am of the view that the petitioners are
entitled to succeed. Ext.P1 order issued by the Government of Kerala reads as
follows.
"The Secretary, Greater Cochin Development Authority in his letter read above has proposed to regularize the following labourers as S.L.R workers now working in 2024:KER:77090
Greater Cochin Development Authority as C.L.R workers from the dates noted against them.
1. Sri. Sundaresh N - 02.12.1985
2. Sri. Rajeevan C.R - 02.12.1985
3. Sri. Sajeevan N.P - 01.09.1986
4. Sri. Joseph Sartho E.J - 15.10.1988
Government has examined the proposal in detail and are pleased to accord sanction to regularize the following C.L.R workers in the Greater Cochin Development Authority as S.L.R workers from the dates noted against them. (Emphasis supplied)
1. Sri. Sundaresh N - 02.12.1985
2. Sri. Rajeevan C.R - 02.12.1985
3. Sri. Sajeevan N.P - 01.09.1986
4. Sri. Joseph Sartho E.J - 15.10.1988"
It is clear from a reading of Ext.P1 order that the petitioners have been
regularised as SLR workers from the dates noted against their names. The
petitioners have no case that any service prior to the dates noted against their
names in Ext.P1 is to be counted for pension. The terms of Ext.P7
Government order which forms basis for issuance of Ext.P8 order indicates
that where service as CLR worker is followed by service as SLR worker, the 2024:KER:77090
period of service as CLR worker will be counted for pension only if the period
of service as SLR worker does not qualify for minimum pension. In the case of
the petitioners, it is clear that they have been regularised as SLR workers
from the dates noted against their names in Ext.P1. Therefore the question of
applying the stipulation in Ext.P7 Government order on the basis of which
Ext.P8 Government order was issued does not apply to the petitioners.
Therefore, this writ petition is allowed. Exts.P3 to P6 orders are quashed. It is
declared that the service of the petitioners from the dates noted against their
names shall be counted for pension. Writ petition is ordered accordingly. Any
arrears of pension payable to the petitioners on account of the declaration
contained in this judgment shall be paid to them without further delay.
Sd/-
GOPINATH P. JUDGE
AMG 2024:KER:77090
APPENDIX OF WP(C) 3976/2022
PETITIONER EXHIBITS
Exhibit P1 TRUE COPY OF THE G.O (MS) NO. 270/97/LAD DATED 10.12.1997.
Exhibit P1(a) TYPED COPY OF EXT. P1.
Exhibit P2 TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER NO. 663/EST. 2/2016/GCDA DATED 29.03.2016 ISSUED BY 2ND RESPONDENT.
Exhibit P3 TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER NO. 663/EST. 2/2016/GCDA DATED 28.12.2021, ISSUED BY THE 2ND RESPONDENT TO THE 1ST PETITIONER.
Exhibit P4 TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER NO. 663/EST. -2/2016/GCDA DATED 28.12.2021, ISSUED BY THE 2ND RESPONDENT TO THE 2ND PETITIONER.
Exhibit P5 TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER NO. 663/EST. -2/2016/GCDA DATED 28.12.2021, ISSUED TO THE 3RD PETITIONER.
Exhibit P6 TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER 663/EST. -2/2016/GCDA DATED 13.01.2022, ISSUED BY THE 2ND RESPONDENT TO THE 4TH PETITIONER.
Exhibit P7 TRUE COPY OF G.O(M.S) NO. 61/89/PW & T DATED 21.06.1989.
Exhibit P8 TRUE COPY OF THE LETTER DATED 20.12.2021 ISSUED BY THE 1ST RESPONDENT.
Exhibit P9 TRUE COPY OF THE LETTER NO. KSA-GDA (A3) 25/2022 DATED 17.01.2022 ISSUED BY THE SENIOR DEPUTY DIRECTOR, AUDIT DEPARTMENT, GCDA AUDIT DEPARTMENT KOCHI TO THE 2ND RESPONDENT.
Exhibit P10 TRUE COPY OF THE G.O(MS) NO. 201/94/LAD DATED 31.08.1994.
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