Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 31490 Ker
Judgement Date : 5 November, 2024
WP(CRL.) NO. 1145 OF 2024 :: 1 :: 2024:KER:82604
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE DEVAN RAMACHANDRAN
&
THE HONOURABLE MRS. JUSTICE M.B. SNEHALATHA
TUESDAY, THE 5TH DAY OF NOVEMBER 2024 / 14TH KARTHIKA, 1946
WP(CRL.) NO. 1145 OF 2024
PETITIONER:
x x x x x
x x x x x
x x x x x
BY ADV.R.GOPAN
RESPONDENTS:
1 x x x x x
2 x x x x x
3 x x x x x
4 STATION HOUSE OFFICER, KOTTAYAM WEST POLICE STATION,
KOTTAYAM DISTRICT, PIN - 686001
BY ADVS.J.R.PREM NAVAZ J.R
ADVOCATE GENERAL OFFICE KERALA
DIRECTOR GENERAL OF PROSECUTION(AG-10)
MUHAMMED SWADIQ(K/1860/2022)
SRI.P.M.SHAMEER-GP; SRI J R PREM NAVAZ
THIS WRIT PETITION (CRIMINAL) HAVING BEEN FINALLY HEARD ON
05.11.2024, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
WP(CRL.) NO. 1145 OF 2024 :: 2 :: 2024:KER:82604
JUDGMENT
Devan Ramachandran, J.
The petitioner is the mother of a 4 year old child and alleges that the latter
is in the illegal custody of respondents 1 and 2 - who are her own parents,
supported by the third respondent - who is her husband and father of the
detenue.
2. Adverting to the delicate nature of the allegations made, we are of the
view that the identity of the parties should remain anonymised. We, therefore,
direct the Registry to ensure that the names and identities of the parties are
sufficiently masked in all papers.
3. We had initially heard the learned counsel for the petitioner -
Sri.R.Gopan, for admission of this case on 24.10.2024, and we issued notice to
the party respondents. Sri.Prem Navas.J.R. - learned counsel appeared for the
respondents and offered that his client, along with the child, will be present
before us on the 1st of November 2024.
4. The parties were thus present and we interacted with them; the details
of which have been indited by us in our order of the said date, which is as
under:
"The party respondents along with the alleged detenue were before us today.
2. Before we decide further course, we require more details about the petitioner because, she is unable to tell us where she is presently residing; where she is working or studying; and what she WP(CRL.) NO. 1145 OF 2024 :: 3 :: 2024:KER:82604
intends to do in future. This is crucial in the background of the allegations of the party respondents, particularly her parents - namely respondents 1 and 2, that she is presently living with another person, who is married and allegedly having various deleterious tendencies. This is not to mean that we are finding such allegations to be true; but the safety of the young child surely is to be accorded paramount consideration.
3. The petitioner, who appeared in person, said that she will file appropriate pleadings before this Court, disclosing all her details, including place of residence and how she plans to take care of the child, her schooling and such other. She sought a day's time for this purpose.
We, therefore, adjourn this matter to be called on 05.11.2024 at 12.45 PM in our Chambers, on the said day, all the parties shall remain present again with the alleged detenue before us."
5. Today, the parties are again present before us with the child; and it is
luculent that the latter has no bitterness to either of the parties and was seen
going to each other whenever called, without any demur or resistance.
6. However, respondents 1 and 2 - who are the parents of the petitioner,
disclosed to us that the child was with them until the 6th of October 2024; and
that they handed her over to the third respondent - her father on that day,
when they were shown an order from the learned Family Court, Neyyattinkara
in I.A.No.1/24 in O.P.No.860/24.
7. We, therefore, asked Sri.Prem Navas - learned counsel for the party
respondents, as to the details of the aforesaid order and he handed over a copy
of the same across the Bar for our inspection. It is indubitable from the said
order that the learned Family Court, Neyyattinkara has only injuncted the
petitioner herein from forcibly taking the child away from the third respondent. WP(CRL.) NO. 1145 OF 2024 :: 4 :: 2024:KER:82604
We do not propose to say anything further because, we are certain that the
parties are likely to continue litigation and do not, therefore, want to prejudice
them in any manner.
8. That being said, as we have already recorded above, the child has
exhibited no particular preference between the parties. She certainly looks a
bit sad, perhaps because she is being torn between the parties and she has
equal affection for them.
9. But, the real problem is not this. The petitioner is stated to be staying at
Kannur with her friend and we are not sure that we can send the child with her
in such a scenario because, we are not sure of the circumstances and the
situation to which she is now exposed of.
10. The petitioner, who is present in person, sensed our mind and told us
that she does not want the child to go with her today because she is in the
process of settling herself with the help of her friend at Kannur; and that she
will move the learned Family Court appropriately for her custody in due course.
11. We notice that the petitioner has sworn an affidavit dated 5.11.2024,
to such effect, the relevant portion of which is extracted hereunder:
"2. It is respectfully submitted that now I am residing at Kannur in the above said address in connection with my job. At present, I am not able to take my child along with me at my work place. I hope that my position will be changed within three months. Meanwhile I may be given opportunity to contact my daughter through whatsapp call everyday. I will also file a proper application before the Family Court, Neyyattinkara for getting permanent custody of my daughter and my visitorial right. That interim application may be directed to be disposed of as early as possible WP(CRL.) NO. 1145 OF 2024 :: 5 :: 2024:KER:82604
and I may also be permitted to withdraw the above WP(Crl) to approach before the Family Court, Neyyattinkara or concerned Family Court for getting proper relief as per law."
12. We have little doubt that every liberty available to the parties in law,
must be reserved to them, to be invoked in future, as and when required.
In the afore circumstances, we close this Writ Petition, finding that the
child is not under detention, though without entering into the merits of any
other rival contentions, particularly the order of the learned Family Court in
O.P.No.860/24.
Axiomatically, the parties will be at liberty to impel every issue and
invoke all remedies - including against the order now issued by the learned
Family Court - appropriately; for which purpose, all rival rival contentions are
fully left open.
We, however, clarify that we have not dealt with any claim for custody of
the child; and that it will be open to the appropriate Courts to deal with it, as
and when pressed before it by either of the parties.
SD/-
DEVAN RAMACHANDRAN JUDGE
SD/-
M.B. SNEHALATHA JUDGE jes WP(CRL.) NO. 1145 OF 2024 :: 6 :: 2024:KER:82604
APPENDIX OF WP(CRL.) 1145/2024
PETITIONER EXHIBITS:
Exhibit P1 TRUE COPY OF THE MARRIAGE CERTIFICATE DATED 09/02/2018 ISSUED BY THE REGISTRAR OF MARRIAGES (COMMON), ENADIMANGALAM GRAMA PANCHAYAT.
Exhibit P2 TRUE COPY OF BIRTH CERTIFICATE DATED 24.9.2024 ISSUED BY THE REGISTRAR OF BIRTHS AND DEATHS, ARPOOKARA GRAMA PANCHAYATH.
Exhibit P3 TRUE COPY OF ADMISSION RECEIPT NO. 8229 DATED 3.6.,2021 ISSUED BY THE SACREDC HEART NURSERY SCHOOL, KILIROOR.
Exhibit P4 TRUE COPY OF THE COMPLAINT DATED 15.8.2024 FILED BY THE PETITIONER BEFORE THE 4TH RESPONDENT.
Exhibit P4(a) TRUE COPY OF RECEIPT ISSUED BY THE SDOP KOTTAYAM DATED 15.8.2024.
Exhibit P5 TRUE COPY OF THE COMPLAINT DATED 18.10.2024 SUBMITTED BY THE PETITIONER BEFORE THE CHAIRPERSON, CHILD WELFARE COMMITTEE, KOTTAYAM.
Exhibit P6 TRUE COPY OF PETITION O.P. NO.N 860/2024 FILED BY AMAL CHANDRAN BEFORE THE FAMILY COURT, NEYYATTINKARA.
// True copy //
P.S. to Judge
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