Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 12737 Ker
Judgement Date : 21 May, 2024
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE P.SOMARAJAN
TUESDAY, THE 21st DAY OF MAY 2024 / 31ST VAISAKHA, 1946
CRL.REV.PET NO. 137 OF 2024
AGAINST THE JUDGMENT DATED 26.11.2021 IN CC NO.8142 OF 2016 OF
JUDICIAL MAGISTRATE OF FIRST CLASS-I, ERNAKULAM AND THE JUDGMENT
DATED 13.12.2023 IN CRA NO.318 OF 2021 OF ADDITIONAL DISTRICT
COURT & SESSIONS COURT - VIII, ERNAKULAM
REVISION PETITIONER/ACCUSED:
SOPHY BENNY, AGED 42 YEARS,
PARUTHIKATTU VEETIL HOUSE,
THALAYOLAPARAMBU VAIKOM TALUK,
KOTTAYAM DISTRICT, PIN - 686141
BY ADVS. P.I.DAVIS
RAJAN VELLOTH
SHIJU AUGUSTINE
RESPONDENT/COMPLAINANT:
1 MADHU JOHN, AGED 50 YEARS,
PAINUTHARA HOUSE, ELAMKULAM VILLAGE, KANAYANNUR TALUK,
KADAVANTHRA, PIN - 682017
2 STATE OF KERALA,
REPRESENTED BY ITS PUBLIC PROSECUTOR,
HIGH COURT OF KERALA, ERNAKULAM, PIN - 682031
R1 BY ADVS. T.R.S.KUMAR
DEENA JOSEPH
DEEPA R MENON
SONA MARIA PAULOSE
AMRUTHA PREMJITH
R2 BY SR.PUBLIC PROSECUTOR SRI.C.N.PRABHAKARAN
THIS CRIMINAL REVISION PETITION HAVING COME UP FOR HEARING ON
21.05.2024, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY PASSED THE FOLLOWING:
Crl.R.P.No.137 of 2024 2
ORDER
It is against the judgment of conviction for the
offence punishable under Section 138 of the Negotiable
Instruments Act and the order of sentence, the accused
came up pertaining to dishonour of a cheque for
Rs.17,03,000/-. The trial court found the accused guilty
of the offence punishable under Section 138 of the
Negotiable Instruments Act and convicted thereunder and
sentenced to undergo simple imprisonment for three
months and ordered to pay a fine amount of
Rs.24,77,524/-. In appeal, the substantive sentence was
modified to till rising of court and confirmed the
order of sentence of fine. It is against that judgment
of conviction and order of sentence, the accused came up
mainly on the reason that before the trial court they
have preferred an application under Section 311 Cr.P.C.
for recalling PW1 on the sole reason that he was not
adequately cross examined. It is a case wherein PW1 had
given direct evidence and was cross examined by the
accused. The very reason advanced that the accused was
not properly or adequately cross examined may not be a
sufficient ground to exhaust the remedy under Section
311 Cr.P.C. The very ground raised is hence
unsustainable. It is a case wherein the accused did not
mount on the box to give any direct evidence. In support
of the alleged transaction, yet another document was
also produced, an agreement entered into by the parties.
Necessarily, when direct evidence was tendered by the
complainant, it will discharge the initial burden lies
on the complainant to prove the due execution of the
cheque. There is no dispute pertaining to the compliance
of mandate under Section 138 of the Negotiable
Instruments Act. Necessarily, the judgment of conviction
deserves no interference.
The sentence now stood modified by the first
appellate court is the bare minimum, ie till rising of
court and payment of amount covered by the cheque with
interest, in default to undergo simple imprisonment for
one month. Hence, the criminal revision petition fails
and is dismissed.
Sd/-
P.SOMARAJAN
JUDGE DMR/-
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