Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 11995 Ker
Judgement Date : 10 May, 2024
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE GOPINATH P.
&
THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SYAM KUMAR V.M.
FRIDAY, THE 10TH DAY OF MAY 2024 / 20TH VAISAKHA, 1946
WA NO. 658 OF 2024
AGAINST THE ORDER/JUDGMENT DATED IN WP(C) NO.6232 OF 2024 OF HIGH
COURT OF KERALA
APPELLANT/S:
CHERISH GEORGE
AGED 38 YEARS
S/O. GEORGE JOSEPH, GEEMANGALAM, PACHA CHEKKIDIKADU-
POST, EDATHUA, ALAPPUZHA - DISTRICT, PIN - 689573
BY ADVS.
BIJU ANTONY ALOOR
HASEEB HASSAN.M
K.P.PRASANTH
KRISHNASANKAR D.
REBIN VINCENT GRALAN
RESPONDENT/S:
1 UNION OF INDIA (REP. BY THE SECRETARY TO GOVERNMENT OF
INDIA)
A WING, SHASTRI BHAVAN, NEW DELHI, PIN - 110001
2 MINISTRY OF INFORMATION & BROADCASTING REP.BY ITS
(JOINT SECRETARY ) (P & A)
M/O. INFORMATION & BROADCASTING, ROOM NO. 552, A WING,
SHASTRI BHAVAN, NEW DELHI, PIN - 110001
3 THE CHAIRMAN (CENSOR BOARD OF INDIA) (FILIM DIVISION)
FILIM DIVISION COMPLEX, PHASE - 1 BUILDING, 9TH FLOOR,
DR.G. DESHMUKH MARG, MUMBAI, PIN - 400026
4 STATE OF KERALA REPRESENTED BY CHIEF SECRETARY
ROOMNO. 138, 2ND FLOOR NORTH BLOCK, GOVERNMENT
SECRETARIAT, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM, PIN - 695001
5 DIRECTORATE OF CULTURE
(REPRESENTED BY ITS DIRECTOR) ANANTHAVILASAM PALACE,
W.A.No.658/2024 2
THEKKENADA,FORT POST, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM, PIN -
695023
6 DIRECTOR GENERAL OF POLICE
ALTHARA JUNCTION, NANDAVANAM, VAZHUTHACAUD - POST,
THIRUVANANTHAPURAM DIST, PIN - 695010
7 SIYAD KOKER
AGED 69 YEARS
OCCU :FILM PRODUCER, MOVIE NAMED 'MARIVILLIN
GOPURANGAL', C/O. KOKERS MEDIA ENTERTAINMENTS, JUDGES
AVENUE, NEAR NANDILATH G-MART, ERNAKULAM NORTH,
KALOOR, ERNAKULAM DIST., RESIDENTIAL ADDRESS: S/O.
A.B ABDUL KHADER, FATAH, ST. MATHEW CHURCH ROAD,
VENNALA, ERNAKULAM DIST, PIN - 682028
8 SHERMEEN SIYAD
AGED 38 YEARS
OCCU :FILM PRODUCER D/O. SIYAD KOKER, C/O. KOKERS
MEDIA ENTERTAINMENTS, JUDGES AVENUE, NEAR NANDILATH
G-MART, ERNAKULAM NORTH, KALOOR, ERNAKULAM
DIST.RESIDENTIAL ADDRESS: FATAH, ST MATHEW CHURCH
ROAD, VENNALA ERNAKULAM DIST.,, PIN - 682028
9 INDRAJITH SUKUMARAN
AGED 44 YEARS
OCCU : ACTOR, MOVIE NAMED 'MARIVILLIN GOPURANGAL',
HOUSE NO : 220 PAVITHRAM, PANDAVATH - ROAD MARADU -
POST KOCHI, PIN - 682304
10 VINCY ALOSHIOUS
AGED 28 YEARS
OCCU : ACTRESS, MOVIE NAMED 'MARIVILLIN GOPURANGAL' ,
C/O. KOKERS MEDIA ENTERTAINMENTS, JUDGES AVENUE, NEAR
NANDILATH G-MART, ERNAKULAM NORTH, KALOOR, ERNAKULAM
DIST.,, PIN - 682017
11 SHRUTHI RAMACHANDRAN
AGED 28 YEARS
OCCU : ACTRESS, C/O. KOKERS MEDIA ENTERTAINMENTS,
JUDGES AVENUE, NEAR NANDILATH G-MART, ERNAKULAM
NORTH, KALOOR, ERNAKULAM DIST., PIN - 682017
12 SUN NXT, REP BY IT'S MANAGING DIRECTOR
TELEVISION CHANNEL, 3RD STREET,MRC NAGAR, RAJA
ANNAMALAI PURAM, CHENNAI,TAMILNADU, PIN - 600123
13 SUN DIRECT REP BY IT'S MANAGING DIRECTOR
TELEVISION CHANNEL, 7TH FLOOR, TRANS ASIA CORPORATE
W.A.No.658/2024 3
PARK, SEAPORT - AIRPORT ROAD, CHITTETHUKARA,
KAKKANAD, KOCHI, PIN - 682037
14 SURYA T.V REP BY IT'S MANAGING DIRECTOR
TELEVISION CHANNEL, HEAVENLY PLAZA, CIVIL LINE - ROAD
VAZHAKKALA, KAKKANAD, KOCHI, PIN - 682021
15 ANTO JOSEPH , THE SECRETARY
KERALA FILM PRODUCERS ASSOCIATION, PULLEPADY CROSS -
ROAD,NORTH, NORTH KALOOR, KACHERIPADY,ERNAKULAM, PIN
- 682035
THIS WRIT APPEAL HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON 10.05.2024, THE
COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
W.A.No.658/2024 4
JUDGMENT
Gopinath, J.
The appellant is the petitioner in W.P.(C)No.6232/2024. The
appellant/petitioner claims that he had entered into an agreement with
respondents 7 and 8 for obtaining the distribution rights of
cinematographic film by name 'Marivillin Gopurangal' and he had an
agreement with them regarding the same and had also parted with a sum
of Rs.20 lakhs on the premise that the distribution rights would be given
to him.
2. According to the appellant/petitioner, respondents 7 and 8
had assured him that the cinema in question will be released in November,
2023, but respondents 7 and 8 did not grant any distributorship rights
over the film and they did not also return the amount of Rs.20 lakhs
collected from the appellant/petitioner.
3. The writ petition was thus filed seeking the following reliefs:-
"(i) The writ petition may kindly be admitted and allowed;
(ii) Issue a writ of mandamus or any other Writ, Order or Direction commanding the Respondent No. 1to 6 to stay and seize the release of movie named 'Marivillin Gopurangal', produced and distributed by the combined actions of Respondents No.7 and 8 under the banner of 'Kokers Media Entertainments' which is scheduled to be released on 16/02/2024.
(iii) Issue a Writ of Mandamus or any other Order or Direction commanding the Respondent No.4 to 6 to ensure prohibition or release, public display including Theatre Release of movie name 'Marivillin Gopurangal' produced and distributed by the combined actions of Respondents No.7 and 8 under the banner of 'Kokers Media Entertainments', which is scheduled to be released on 16/02/2024. And to take appropriate measure to control the law and order across the State of Kerala."
(iv) Issue a Writ, Order or Direction commanding the Respondent No.12, 13 and 14 to restrain from acquiring the OTT, Satellite rights of movie name 'Marivillin Gopurangal', produced anddistributed by the combined actions of Respondents No.7 and 8 under the banner of 'Kokers Media Entertainments', which is scheduled to be released on 16/02/2024."
4. On a consideration of the matter, a learned Single Judge held
as follows:-
"8. Even if this Court is to accept all such assertions to be true, one fails to understand how a writ petition of this nature can be filed, particularly with reliefs sought against the official respondents, that the cinematograph film in question be seized and that its release be stayed. The disputes between the parties - even assuming there are any - are purely in the contractual realm, or within the ambit of civil litigation; and the assertion of Sri.B.A.Aloor that, when his client has been denied his right as a "distributor", even after respondents 7 and 8 had taken money from him for such purpose, it requires to be construed to be violation of his fundamental right under Article 19(1)(g) of the Constitution - is to push the limits of locus to such level, which cannot be accepted by this Court whatsoever.
9. The attempt of the petitioner is clearly to bring alleged contractual disputes between the parties to this Court, invoking the discretionary power under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, by asserting that the alleged fraud perpetrated on his client by respondents 7 and 8, in having
denied to him the distributorship of a film - even when he admits that there is no written agreement for such purpose, but only "oral agreements". This is untenable.
10. Obviously, the remedy of the petitioner lies elsewhere and not before this Court.
This writ petition is thus closed."
5. Having heard the arguments of the learned counsel appearing
for the appellant/petitioner and having perused the memorandum of writ
appeal and the grounds raised therein, we are of the view that absolutely
no ground has been made out to interfere with the judgment of the learned
Single Judge.
6. As rightly held by the learned Single Judge, even if this Court
were to accept all the assertions of the appellant/petitioner to be true, a
writ petition under Art.226 of the Constitution of India is not a remedy
available to the appellant/petitioner to redress his grievance. The claim of
the petitioner (if at all) lies purely in the realm of private law and public
law remedies cannot be availed for the same. The writ appeal will stand
dismissed in limine. Sd/-
GOPINATH P. JUDGE sd/-
SYAM KUMAR V.M. JUDGE acd
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