Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 5775 Ker
Judgement Date : 24 May, 2023
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE P.V.KUNHIKRISHNAN
WEDNESDAY, THE 24TH DAY OF MAY 2023 / 3RD JYAISHTA, 1945
WP(C) NO. 15989 OF 2023
PETITIONERS:
1 SAMEER MUHAMMED, S/O MUHAMMED ISMAIL,
THOKKAYIL (H), KILIMONOOR P.O, TRIVANDRUM
REPRESENTED BY HIS UNCLE NOWSHAD K.A
AGED 56 YEARS, KIZHAKKETHIL,
ELLIKKAL KUZHINJAR ROAD, KUMMANAM P.O,
CHEGALAM SOUTH, KOTTAYAM, PIN - 686022
2 ANEESH
AGED 33 YEARS, S/O ANDREWS, MALLOOR VEEDU,
KOVILTHOTTAM P.O, PANMANA, CHAVARA,
SANKARAMANKALAM, KOLLAM, PIN - 691583
BY ADVS.M.A.SULFIA
ABDUL JALEEL.A
THUSHARA C. PULICKEL
RESPONDENTS:
1 STATE OF KERALA
REPRESENTED BY THE SECRETARY TO THE GOVERNMENT,
HEALTH AND FAMILY WELFARE DEPARTMENT,
SECRETARIATE, THIRUVANANATHAPURAM, PIN - 695001
2 THE DISTRICT LEVEL AUTHORISING COMMITTEE,
CONSTITUTED UNDER THE TRANSPLANTATION OF HUMAN
ORGANS AND TISSUES ACT
REPRESENTED BY THE PRINCIPAL
GOVERNMENT MEDICAL COLLEGE, KALAMASSERY
ERNAKULAM, PIN - 683503
3 THE DIRECTOR- NEPHROLOGY AND CHIEF OF RENAL
TRANSPLANT SERVICE
LAKESHORE HOSPITALS AND RESEARCH CENTRE LTD,
NATIONAL HIGHWAY-47 BYPASS, MARADU, NETTOOR,
KOCHI, PIN - 682040
4 LOCAL APPROVAL COMMITTEE OF ORGAN TRANSPLANTATION
LAKESHORE HOSPITALS AND RESEARCH CENTRE LTD,
NATIONAL HIGHWAY-47 BYPASS, MARADU, NETTOOR,
KOCHI, REPRESENTED BY ITS CONVENER., PIN - 682040
BY ADVS.
P.BENNY THOMAS
D.PREM KAMATH(K/1285/1998)
WP(C).No.15989/2023
2
TOM THOMAS (KAKKUZHIYIL)(K/000821/2008)
ABEL TOM BENNY(K/1381/2018)
AARON ZACHARIAS BENNY(K/001533/2023)
K.S.MUHAMMED SHEFIN(K/002107/2021)
AMRUTHA SELVAM(K/001249/2023)
VIDYA KURIAKOSE, GP
THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING COME UP
FOR ADMISSION ON 24.05.2023, THE COURT ON THE
SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
WP(C).No.15989/2023
3
P.V.KUNHIKRISHNAN, J.
--------------------------------
W.P.(C).No.15989 of 2023
----------------------------------------------
Dated this the 24th day of May, 2023
JUDGMENT
This writ petition is filed with following prayers:
i. To call for records leading to the issuance of Exhibit P2 and P4 and issue of a writ of certiorari or any other writ, order or direction and quash Exhibit P2 rejection certificate and P4 Government Order.
ii. To grant permission for the transplantation of kidney at the earliest possible time, considering the deteriorating health condition of the recipient. iii. To dispense with production of English translation of vernacular documents.
vi. To pass any other orders as this Honourable Court deem fit to pass in the nature and circumstances of the case.
(SIC)
2. The 1st petitioner is suffering from chronic kidney
disease. The 2nd petitioner decided to donate her kidney to the
1st petitioner. The 2nd petitioner is not a relative of the 1 st
petitioner. In such circumstances, the petitioners submitted WP(C).No.15989/2023
an application before the 2nd respondent seeking permission of
for transplantation. The same was rejected as per Ext.P2. The
petitioners submitted an appeal before the appellate authority
and the appellate authority dismissed the same as per Ext.P4.
Aggrieved by the same, this writ petition is filed.
3. Heard the learned counsel for the petitioners and
the learned Government Pleader.
4. This Court considered the contentions of the
petitioners and the respondents. Ext.P2 is the order passed by
the original authority. The reason mentioned in Ext.P2 to
reject the application is as follows: "Totally unrelated donor
and recipients. Very contradictory statements, money
transaction also suspected." The appellate authority, after
extracting Rule 7(3) of the Transplantation of Human Organs
and Tissues Rules, 2014 (for short, Rules 2014), reiterated the
findings in Ext.P2 and dismissed the appeal. I am of the
considered opinion that the original authority and the
appellate authority have not considered the factors mentioned
in Clauses (i) to (ix) of Rule 7(3) of Rules 2014. A speaking
order is necessary from the side of the original authority. The
appellate authority can only consider the materials available WP(C).No.15989/2023
from the original authority. In such circumstances, when an
application is filed, the original authority has to consider all
the aspects and also the materials available, and pass orders
strictly in accordance with Clauses (i) to (ix) of Rule 7(3) of
Rules 2014. Therefore, I am of the considered opinion that
Ext.P2 is not a speaking order. To facilitate the original
authority to pass fresh orders, Exts.P2 and P4 can be set
aside.
Therefore, this writ petition is allowed in the following
manner:
1. Exts.P2 and P4 are set aside.
2. The 2nd respondent is directed to reconsider the
application, as expeditiously as possible, at any
rate, within three weeks from the date of receipt
of a stamped certified copy of this judgment.
3. The petitioner will produce a stamped certified
copy of this judgment along with a copy of this
writ petition before the 2nd respondent for
compliance.
sd/-
P.V.KUNHIKRISHNAN JV JUDGE WP(C).No.15989/2023
APPENDIX OF WP(C) 15989/2023
PETITIONER EXHIBITS Exhibit P1 THE TRUE COPY OF THE AUTHORIZATION LETTER DATED 8/11/2022 PRODUCED BY SAMEER MUHAMMED BEFORE THE CHAIRMAN, ZONAL AUTHORIZATION COMMITTEE FOR HUMAN ORGAN TRANSPLANTATION, GOVERNMENT MEDICAL COLLEGE, ERNAKULAM Exhibit P2 THE TRUE COPY OF THE CERTIFICATE DATED 25/01/2023 ISSUED BY 2ND RESPONDENT Exhibit P3 THE TRUE COPY OF THE APPEAL DATED 01/02/2023 FILED BY PETITIONERS ALONG WITH ITS ACKNOWLEDGMENT Exhibit P4 THE TRUE COPY OF THE G.O (RT) NO.
521/2023/H&FWD DATED 07/03/2023 Exhibit P5 THE TRUE COPY OF THE JOINT AFFIDAVIT DATED 31/08/2022 FILED BY PETITIONERS STATING THEIR RELATION BETWEEN PETITIONERS Exhibit P6 THE TRUE COPY OF THE CONSENT LETTER DATED 31/08/2022 BY 2ND PETITIONER/DONOR STATING HIS RELATION WITH RECIPIENT Exhibit P7 THE TRUE COPY OF THE POLICE VERIFICATION/CERTIFICATE OF ALTRUISM DATED NIL Exhibit P8 THE TRUE COPY OF THE INCOME CERTIFICATE DATED 16/08/2022 ISSUED BY THE VILLAGE OFFICER CONCERNED TO 1ST PETITIONER Exhibit P9 THE TRUE COPY OF THE INCOME CERTIFICATE DATED 15/09/2022 SHOWING THE INCOME OF DONOR/2ND PETITIONER ISSUED BY THE VILLAGE OFFICER CONCERNED TO 2ND PETITIONER
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