Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 13437 Ker
Judgement Date : 21 December, 2023
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE N.NAGARESH
THURSDAY, THE 21ST DAY OF DECEMBER 2023 / 30TH AGRAHAYANA, 1945
WP(C) NO. 42959 OF 2023
PETITIONER:
PRATHEESH.N.O.
AGED 40 YEARS
S/O NESAMONY, MERRY VILLA, ANJILIVILA,
KUNNATHUKAL, ELLUVILA.P.O., NEYYATTINKARA,
THIRUVANANTHAPURAM,, PIN - 695504
BY ADV A.S.SHAMMY RAJ
RESPONDENTS:
1 HDFC BANK LTD., REPRESENTED BY ITS MANAGER
THIRUVANANTHAPURAM BRANCH, RETAIL PORT FOLIO
MANAGEMENT, HDFC HOUSE, PB NO.2288,
VAZHUTHACAUD.P.O., THIRUVANANTHAPURAM, PIN - 695010
2 AUTHORIZED OFFICER
HDFC BANK LTD., RETAIL PORT FOLIO MANAGEMENT,
HDFC HOUSE, PB NO.2288, VAZHUTHACAUD.P.O.,
THIRUVANANTHAPURAM,, PIN - 695010
BY ADVS.
AMBILY S
RUPA R. NAIR(K/001021/2023)
RUBAN JOE TONIYO(K/002926/2022)
MATHEW JOSEPH BALUMMEL(K/001219/2019)
K.K.CHANDRAN PILLAI (SR.)(C-41)
THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON
21.12.2023, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
WP(C) No.42959 of 2023
2
JUDGMENT
Dated this the 21st day of December, 2023
The petitioner has approached this Court aggrieved by
the coercive proceedings for recovery of financial advance
made by the HDFC Bank Limited to the petitioner, invoking
the provisions of the Securitisation and Reconstruction of
Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest Act,
2002.
2. The Bank paid ₹77 lakhs to the petitioner as two
Housing Loans in the year 2019. The petitioner states that
though the petitioner made remittances promptly during the
initial repayment period of the financial advance, he could not
pay the repayment instalments promptly later due to Covid-19
pandemic. The repayment of loan fell into arrears later. It
happened due to reasons beyond the control of the petitioner.
3. Though the petitioner requested the Bank to permit
the petitioner to repay the overdue amounts in easy monthly
instalments, the Bank authorities were not yielding. The
authorities, instead, started coercive proceedings, invoking
the provisions of the Securitisation and Reconstruction of
Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest Act,
2002 and the Security Interest (Enforcement) Rules, 2002 and
issued Ext.P1 notice.
4. The petitioner states that he is still in a position to
clear the overdue amounts towards the loan, if sufficient time
is given to clear the dues in easy monthly instalments. If the
respondents are permitted to continue with the coercive
proceedings and auction the secured assets provided by the
petitioner, he will be put to untold hardship and loss.
5. Standing Counsel entered appearance on behalf of
the Bank and denied all the statements made by the
petitioner. On behalf of the respondents, it is submitted that
the loans were given to the petitioner in the year 2019. The
petitioner committed default in repaying the loans
6. The Bank repeatedly reminded the petitioner and
required him to clear the dues. The petitioner deliberately
omitted to do so. In the circumstances, the Bank had no other
go than to proceed against the petitioner invoking the
provisions of the Securitisation and Reconstruction of
Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest Act,
2002. The impugned Ext.P1 was issued in these
circumstances. The petitioner has not advanced any legal
reasons to thwart the coercive proceedings initiated by the
Bank.
7. The Standing Counsel, however, submitted that if
the petitioner is ready and willing to make a substantial
payment soon and remit the balance overdue amount
immediately thereafter, a short breathing time can be granted
to the petitioner to clear the dues. The Standing Counsel
submitted that the outstanding amount due to the Bank from
the petitioner as on 21.12.2023 is ₹90,22,784/- and the
overdue amount as on 21.12.2023 is ₹7,38,352/-.
8. I have heard the counsel for the petitioner and the
Standing Counsel representing the Bank.
9. The specific case of the petitioner is that the
petitioner has been making the repayment and maintaining
the loan account initially. The default in repayment of the loan
occurred lately due to reasons beyond the control of the
petitioner. The petitioner has provided substantial security
which will safeguard the interest of the Bank.
10. In the facts and circumstances of the case, I am
inclined to dispose of the writ petition giving a short and
reasonable time to the petitioner to clear off the liability.
11. The writ petition is therefore disposed of with the
following directions:
(i) The petitioner shall remit the overdue
amount of ₹7,38,352/- in five consecutive
and equal monthly instalments. First of such
instalments shall be paid on or before
15.01.2024.
(ii) The petitioner shall remit the balance
overdue amount in subsequent consecutive
four equal monthly instalments thereafter,
along with accruing interest and other Bank
charges, if any.
(iii) If the petitioner commits any default in
making payments as directed above, the
respondents will be at liberty to continue with
the coercive proceedings against the
petitioner in accordance with law.
(iv) The petitioner shall also pay current
EMIs along with the aforesaid payments.
(v) If the petitioner makes payments as
directed above, coercive proceedings, if any,
against the petitioner shall stand deferred.
Sd/-
N.NAGARESH JUDGE spk
APPENDIX OF WP(C) 42959/2023
PETITIONER EXHIBITS
Exhibit P1 TRUE COPY OF THE POSSESSION NOTICE ISSUED BY THE 2ND RESPONDENT TO THE PETITIONER DATED 5.10.2023
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