Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 8187 Ker
Judgement Date : 1 August, 2023
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE N.NAGARESH
TUESDAY, THE 1ST DAY OF AUGUST 2023 / 10TH SRAVANA, 1945
WP(C) NO. 25075 OF 2023
PETITIONER:
SAKEER HUSSAIN T.P
AGED 54 YEARS
THACAHAMPOYYIL, VELLARICHALIL,
THACHAPOYYIL P.O, THAMARASSERY
KOZHIKODE DISTRICT - 673572.
BY ADV UNNI. K.K. (EZHUMATTOOR)
RESPONDENTS:
1 STATE OF KERALA
REPRESENTED BY SECRETARY TO GOVERNMENT
REVENUE DEPARTMENT , GOVT. SECRETARIATE
THIRUVANANTHAPURAM, PIN - 695001.
2 DISTRICT COLLECTOR
CIVIL STATION, ERANHIPALAM
KOZHIKODE, PIN - 670320.
3 REVENUE DIVISIONAL OFFICER( SUB COLLECTOR)
REVENUE DIVISIONAL OFFICE CIVIL STATION,
ERNAHIPALAM, KOZHIKODE, PIN - 673020.
4 VILLAGE OFFICER
VILLAGE OFFICE THIRUVAMBADI
KOZHIKODE DISTRICT, PIN - 673603.
5 LOCAL LEVEL MONITORING COMMITTEE
THIRUVAMBADI GRAMA PANCHAYATH
REPRESENTED BY ITS CONVENER AGRICULTURAL OFFICER
KRISHI BHAVAN, THIRUVAMBADI - 673603.
BY ADV.DEEPA N, GOVERNMENT PLEADER
THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION
ON 01.08.2023, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE
FOLLOWING:
W.P.(C) No.25075 of 2023
2
JUDGMENT
Dated this the 1st day of August, 2023
`The petitioner, who is owner of 14.1645 Ares of property in
Thiruvambadi Village, is challenging Ext.P6 order of the Sub
Collector, Kozhikode, whereby the petitioner's request to remove
the petitioner's land from the Data Bank stands rejected.
2. The petitioner owns 14.1645 Ares of property
comprised in Survey No.26/14 of Thiruvambadi Village,
Thamarassery Taluk of Kozhikode District. According to the
petitioner, the land stood converted prior to the year 2008 when
the Kerala Conservation of Paddy Land and Wetland Act, 2008
was enacted. The land is presently in the nature of 'Purayidam'.
3. However, when a Data Bank of Paddy Land and
Wetland was constituted under Section 5(4)(i) of the Kerala
Conservation of Paddy Land and Wetland Act, 2008, the W.P.(C) No.25075 of 2023
petitioner's land was included in the Data Bank. The petitioner
wanted to use the land for other purposes. Therefore, the
petitioner submitted Ext.P4 application in Form-5, invoking Rule
4(4D) of the Kerala Conservation of Paddy Land and Wetland
Rules, 2008.
4. The petitioner's Form-5 application has been rejected
by the Sub Collector as per Ext.P6 order. The petitioner
challenges Ext.P6 order. According to the petitioner, the Sub
Collector has rejected the petitioner's application solely based on
a report submitted by the Village Officer. The petitioner submits
that it is evident from the order that the Sub Collector has neither
made a Site inspection nor he has applied his mind while passing
the impugned order.
5. The property of the petitioner lies in the nature of
'Purayidam'. Had the Sub Collector harboured any doubt in this
regard, he should have ordered to obtain scientific data as W.P.(C) No.25075 of 2023
provided under Rule 4(4F) of the Rules, 2008 to ascertain the
nature of the land as it stood in the year 2008, contended the
petitioner. If the order of the Sub Collector is allowed to stand, it
will interfere with the constitutional right of the petitioner to freely
enjoy the land, which in turn will be violative of Article 300A of the
Constitution of India, urged the petitioner.
6. Government Pleader entered appearance and resisted
the writ petition. The Government Pleader denied all the
averments made by the petitioner in the writ petition. When the
petitioner submitted Form-5 application to remove land from Data
Bank, the Sub Collector sought a report from the Village Officer.
7. Based on the findings, the Village Officer submitted a
Report. The said Report was made on the basis of a Site
inspection. The report specifically recommended that the land is
not to be removed from the Data Bank as it would defeat the very
purpose of the Act, 2008. The petitioner has not advanced any W.P.(C) No.25075 of 2023
legal reason to unsettle the decision taken by the Sub Collector,
the Government Pleader insisted.
8. I have heard the learned counsel for the petitioner and
the learned Government Pleader representing the respondents.
9. The petitioner owns 14.1645 Ares of property
comprised in Survey No.26/14 of Thiruvambadi Village,
Thamarassery Taluk of Kozhikode District. The petitioner's land
was included in the Data Bank. The petitioner wanted to use the
land for other purposes. Therefore, the petitioner submitted Ext.P4
application in Form-5.
10. I have perused Ext.P6 order of the Sub Collector,
Kozhikode. The Sub Collector, Kozhikode, has rejected the Form-
5 application of the petitioner, relying on a report dated 25.06.2022
of the Village Officer. Ext.P6 would indicate that the Village Officer
has reported that there is a building constructed one year ago and
there are trees planted forty years ago in the land. There is a teak W.P.(C) No.25075 of 2023
wood tree of 15 years of age. Four coconut trees are standing in
the land, having more than 30 years of age. Jackfruit tree and
mango trees are also of more than 20 years of age. However, the
Village Officer has reported that the removal of the land from the
Data Bank would adversely affect free flow of water and the
environment in the area. It is based on the said report of the
Village Officer that the Sub Collector has rejected the application
of the petitioner.
11. The fact remains that there are large number of trees
which are aged more than 20 years. That necessarily indicates
that there is a strong likelihood of the land being converted prior to
the year 2008. The petitioner would point out that in the Data Bank
also, it has been stated that the land stands converted 35 years
ago. In such circumstances, it would have been only just and
proper for the Sub Collector to obtain scientific data before taking
a decision on the application of the petitioner. W.P.(C) No.25075 of 2023
In the circumstances, the writ petition is disposed of setting
aside Ext.P6 and directing that if the petitioner submits an
application to the Agricultural Officer for obtaining KSREC Report
paying the prescribed fee within a period of two weeks, then the
Sub Collector, Kozhikode, shall reconsider the Form-5 application
of the petitioner and pass appropriate orders thereon, taking note
of KSREC Report also, within a further period of two months.
Sd/-
N. NAGARESH JUDGE ams W.P.(C) No.25075 of 2023
APPENDIX OF WP(C) 25075/2023
PETITIONER EXHIBITS Exhibit P1 TRUE COPY OF THE TAX RECEIPT DATED 16.8.2021 ISSUED BY THE 4TH RESPONDENT Exhibit P2 TRUE COPY OF THE FINAL DATA BANK PUBLISHED BY THE 5TH RESPONDENT Exhibit P3 TRUE COPY OF THE CERTIFICATE ISSUED BY THE 5TH RESPONDENT Exhibit P4 TRUE COPY OF THE APPLICATION IN FORM.5 DATED 31.08.2021 SUBMITTED BY THE PETITIONER Exhibit P5 TRUE COPY OF THE PHOTOGRAPHS OF THE PROPERTY Exhibit P6 TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER DATED 7.3.2023 OF THE 3RD RESPONDENT
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