Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 5836 Ker
Judgement Date : 31 May, 2022
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE GOPINATH P.
TUESDAY, THE 31ST DAY OF MAY 2022 / 10TH JYAISHTA, 1944
BAIL APPL. NO. 1320 OF 2022
CRIME NO.47/2021 OF EXCISE ENFORCEMENT AND ANTI NARCOTIC SPECIAL
SQUAD, PALAKKAD
PETITIONER/6th ACCUSED:
SALAM
AGED 47 YEARS
SON OF MUHAMMEDALI, BANGLAMPARAMBIL HOUSE
THAIKATTUKARA P.O, ALUVA
ERNAKULAM, PIN - 683106
BY ADVS.
R.ROHITH
HARISHMA P. THAMPI
RESPONDENT/COMPLAINANT:
STATE OF KERALA
REPRESENTED BY PUBLIC PROSECUTOR,HIGH COURT OF KERALA
ERNAKULAM, PIN - 682031
BY ADVS.
PUBLIC PROSECUTOR
ADDL.DIRECTOR GENERAL OF PROSECUTION(AG-11)
SRI. K.A. ANAS (PP)
THIS BAIL APPLICATION HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON
31.05.2022, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
BAIL APPL. NO. 1320 OF 2022 2
ORDER
This is an application for regular bail.
2. Petitioner is the 6th accused in Crime No.47/2021
of Excise Enforcement and Anti Narcotic Special Squad,
Palakkad district, alleging commission of offence under
Section 20(b)(ii)(c) of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic
Substances Act, 1985 (hereinafter referred to as 'the NDPS
Act').
3. Allegation against the petitioner is that he along
with the other accused in the case procured a huge quantity
of ganja from Andhra Pradesh, in violation of the provisions
of the NDPS Act and thereby, he and the other accused
committed the offences alleged against them.
4. I had, by order dated 02.02.2022, dismissed the
bail application of the petitioner, finding that the petitioner
has not been able to place any material which would suggest
that he is entitled to bail notwithstanding the rigor of Section
37 of the NDPS Act.
5. Learned counsel appearing for the petitioner
raised three contentions. Firstly, it is submitted that, in
respect of the body search conducted with regard to accused
Nos.1 to 5, there is a clear violation of Section 50 of the
NDPS Act inasmuch as, the right to be searched in presence
of a Gazetted officer has been violated. It is submitted that
the Gazetted officer present was a part of the team which
intercepted the contraband and this is a clear violation of
Section 50 of the NDPS Act as held by the Supreme Court in
State of Rajasthan V. Parmanand and Another [2014 (5)
SCC 345]. It is submitted that this Court also in Harris @
Chericka V. Circle Inspector of Police, Mattanchery
[2022 (1) KLD 768] took the same view following the law laid
down in Rajasthan V. Parmanand and Another (Supra) .
Secondly, it is submitted that a reading of the final report
shows that the only basis on which the petitioner has been
arrayed as an accused are the financial transactions between
the petitioner and one Shahul Hameed. It is submitted that
the said Shahul Hameed is not an accused in the case and is
cited only as a witness. It is submitted that merely on the
basis of financial transactions between the petitioner and a
person who is not an accused in the case, it cannot be said
that the petitioner was part of the conspiracy to procure
ganja from Andhra Pradesh. Thirdly, it is submitted that
there is admittedly no material to show that the petitioner
was part of the conspiracy. It is submitted that the petitioner
has been in custody for 251 days and the charge sheet was
filed also arraying the petitioner as an accused only to defeat
his indefensible right to obtain statutory bail.
6. Learned Public Prosecutor opposes the grant of
bail. It is submitted that in the light of the judgment of the
Hon'ble Supreme Court in Sekhar Suman Verma V.
Superintendent of N.C.B. and Another [2016 KHC 6429],
the laid law down in Parmanand (supra) may no longer be
good law. It is submitted that in Sekhar Suman Verma
(supra), the Supreme Court has clearly held that merely
because the Gazetted officer in question was part of the
batch of officers who conducted the search in that place, it
could not be said that the provisions of Section 50 of the
NDPS Act have been violated. It is also submitted that the
question of application of Section 50 of the NDPS Act does
not arise in this case as the contraband was admittedly
recovered from the bus and not from the body of the accused.
It is pointed out that the prosecution has received clear
evidence of conspiracy and it is not the financial transactions
of the petitioner with the aforesaid Shahul Hameed alone that
is a basis for arraying him as an accused. It is submitted that
there is materials collected by the prosecution which would
indicate that the petitioner had arranged for the bus which
was coming from West Bengal to stop at Kakkinada, Andhra
pradesh and to receive the contraband for the purpose of
transportation to Kerala. It is submitted that the call data
records also show that the petitioner was very much available
at the spot where the interception took place. However, on
seeing the Excise team, the petitioner escaped from the
scene. It is submitted that for the same reasons, the
contention of the learned counsel for the petitioner that
prosecution had hurriedly filed a final report against the
petitioner to defeat his right to get statutory bail without any
material being available is also not to be accepted.
7. I have gone through the judgments in Parmanand
(supra) and that of this Court in Harris @ Chericka (Supra)
and also the judgment of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in
Sekhar Suman Verman (supra). I notice that this Court in
Harris @ Chericka (supra) had followed the law laid down
in Parmanand (supra) . I also notice that the attention of
this Court was not drawn to the later judgment of the Hon'ble
Supreme Court in Sekhar Suman Verma (supra) where a
view different from the view taken in Parmanand (supra)
has been taken by the Supreme Court. Therefore, following
the law laid down in Sekhar Suman Verma (supra), I am
not inclined to hold that there is violation of Section 50 of the
NDPS Act in the facts of the present case. Secondly, as
noticed in my earlier order through which I have denied bail
of the petitioner, the prosecution has found materials to
suggest that apart from the financial transactions, there are
some circumstances including the presence of the petitioner
at the spot of interception which would indicate that the
petitioner was very much part of the conspiracy to procure
drugs in huge quantity from Andhra Pradesh and transport it
to the State of Kerala. Apart from the above, I also find that
there are no change of circumstances warranting a different
view to be taken.
For all these reasons, the bail application fails and
stands dismissed.
sd/-
GOPINATH P.
JUDGE ajt
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