Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 7887 Ker
Judgement Date : 29 June, 2022
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE DEVAN RAMACHANDRAN
WEDNESDAY, THE 29TH DAY OF JUNE 2022 / 8TH ASHADHA, 1944
WP(C) NO. 16552 OF 2022
PETITIONER:
ANJARAKANDY FARMERS' SERVICE CO-OPERATIVE BANK LTD.,
NO 1141, P.O. MAMBA, KANNUR-670611, REPRESENTED BY ITS
MANAGING DIRECTOR ANIL KUMAR M.P.
BY ADVS.K.P.PRADEEP
HAREESH M.R.
SANAND RAMAKRISHNAN
T.T.BIJU
T.THASMI
M.J.ANOOPA
RESPONDENTS:
1 THE STATE OF KERALA,
REPRESENTED BY ITS SECRETARY CO-OPERATION DEPARTMENT,
GOVERNMENT SECRETARIAT, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM-695001.
2 THE REGISTRAR OF CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETIES,
JAWAHAR SAHAKARANA BHAVAN, DPI JUNCTION, THYCAUD P.O.
THIRUVANANTHAPURAM - 695014.
3 KERALA STATE CO-OPERATIVE EMPLOYEES PENSION BOARD, TC NO
27/156 & 157, CHINMAYA LANE NEAR AYURVEDA COLLEGE,
THIRUVANANTHAPURAM-695001, REPRESENTED BY ITS SECRETARY.
4 THE KERALA CO-OPERATIVE OMBUDSMAN KATHIMUKKU,
THIRUVANATHAPURAM-695 023, REPRESENTED BY ITS SECRETARY.
5 M.KRISHNAN, S/O KUNHAMBU THAMB, KUDUKKIMETTA, P.O EACHUR,
KANNUR - 670 591.
BY ADVS.SRI.M.SASINDRAN, SC, KERALA STATE COOPERATIVE
EMPLOYEES PENSION BOARD,
SMT.VIDHYA. A.C
SMT.A.C.VENUGOPAL
SRI.M.SASINDRAN,
SRI.JOSHY THANNICKAMATTAM, GP
THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON
29.06.2022, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
WP(C) NO. 16552 OF 2022
-2-
JUDGMENT
The petitioner, which is a Co-operative
Society operating under the ambit of the Kerala
Co-operative Societies Act and Rules thereunder
('KCS Act' and 'Rules', for short), has
approached this Court impugning Ext.P7 order,
issued by the 4th respondent - Kerala Co-
operative Ombudsman ('Ombudsman', for short),
directing the 3rd respondent - Kerala State Co-
operative Employees Pension Board (Pension
Board), to initiate action under Clause 38 of
the Co-operative Employees Pension Scheme
(hereinafter referred to as the 'Scheme' for
short) and to ensure that the 5th respondent is
paid his eligible pension due from the Society.
2. Smt.T.Thasmi - learned counsel for the
petitioner, submitted that Ext.P7 order of the WP(C) NO. 16552 OF 2022
Ombudsman is untenable and illegal, because it
has been issued without jurisdiction. She added
that all the disputes between her client and
the 5th respondent were settled through Ext.P2
Memorandum and that all eligible amounts have
already been paid to him. She, therefore,
prayed that Ext.P7 be set aside.
3. In response, Smt.A.C.Vidhya - learned
counsel appearing for the 5th respondent,
submitted that Ext.P2 Agreement was only with
respect to the specific claims mentioned
therein, but that her client is always
statutorily additionally entitled to pension,
which is covered by the 'Scheme'. She submitted
that, therefore, when the Society refused to
abide by their obligations under the 'Scheme',
her client had no other option but to approach
the Ombudsman and obtain Ext.P7 order. She WP(C) NO. 16552 OF 2022
argued that the Ombudsman has the jurisdiction
to consider this aspect and therefore, that the
impugned order is irreproachable. She thus
prayed that this writ petition be dismissed.
4. Sri.M.Sasindran - learned Standing
Counsel for the 3rd respondent - Pension Board,
submitted that his client has already initiated
action as per Clause 38 of the 'Scheme' against
the Society; and that requisition for revenue
recovery will also be made as per the Statutory
mandate. He submitted that his client is not
acting per se on the basis of Ext.P7
directions, but because they are obligated to
do so under the provisions of the 'Scheme'
itself. He, therefore, prayed that his client
may be allowed liberty to continue with such
proceedings in terms of law.
5. When I evaluate the afore submissions, WP(C) NO. 16552 OF 2022
it is evident that the controversy between the
parties is in a very small compass. The real
question is whether petitioner is entitled to
pension, notwithstanding Ext.P2 Agreement
between the parties and whether such amounts
can be now quantified and sought to be
recovered by the Pension Board under the
provisions of the 'Scheme'; while the challenge
to Ext.P7 is only corollary.
6. When one examines Ext.P2, it is
luculent that an Agreement was entered into
between the parties with respect to the claims
mentioned therein. The said Agreement is
conspicuously silent on the question of
pension, but it would not be possible for this
Court to assume that this has been given up by
the 5th respondent, since there is no such
specific waiver therein.
WP(C) NO. 16552 OF 2022
7. Since the entitlement of pension is
governed by a 'Scheme', which is statutorily
sanctioned, the 5th respondent will certainly be
at liberty to seek that same be paid to him,
notwithstanding the fact that an Agreement
relating to it is silent in Ext.P2.
8. Axiomatically, the petitioner -
Society, cannot take the stand that they will
not pay the contribution to the Pension Board,
even when it is statutorily incumbent upon them
to do so. The absence of an Agreement relating
to pension of the 5th respondent in Ext.P2,
therefore, in my firm view, is inconsequential
and of no real impact on his entitlement, which
is statutorily protected.
9. That being said, the further question
is as to how the pension contribution has to be
now calculated and recovered from the Society. WP(C) NO. 16552 OF 2022
Going by the 'Scheme', certainly, it is the 3rd
respondent - Pension Board, which has the full
jurisdiction to invoke Clause 38 and adjudicate
upon the amounts due and to then recover it as
per the provisions therein, invoking the
Kerala Revenue Recovery Act and such other
applicable Statutes.
10. When I hold as aofre, it is rendered
apodictic that whether the Ombudsman has issued
Ext.P7 or otherwise, it is always obliged on
the part of the Pension Board to have invoked
their statutory powers and to recover the
eligible amounts towards contributions from the
Society. I am, therefore, of the firm view
that, notwithstanding any view relating to the
validity of Ext.P7, action as afore is required
to be initiated and completed by the Pension
Board at all times. Hence it would be WP(C) NO. 16552 OF 2022
unnecessary for this Court to examine the
validity of Ext.P7 in any manner.
Resultantly, I dispose of this writ
petition without entering into the merits of
Ext.P7, since I find it to be without
consequence; and directing the 3rd respondent -
Pension Board, to continue with their
proceedings against the Society under the
'Scheme', subject to their remedies against the
quantification, as may be available to them in
law.
Needless to say, the Pension Board will act
as per the Statutory 'Scheme' and endeavour to
ensure the payment of pension to the 5th
respondent at the earliest.
Sd/-
DEVAN RAMACHANDRAN JUDGE akv WP(C) NO. 16552 OF 2022
APPENDIX OF WP(C) 16552/2022
PETITIONER EXHIBITS
EXHIBIT P1 TRUE COPY OF THE JUDGMENT DATED 21-11-2014 IN WPC NO 3205 OF 2014.
EXHIBIT P2 TRUE COPY OF THE SETTLEMENT AGREEMENT ENTERED BY THE PETITIONER AND 5TH RESPONDENT DATED 11-04-2017.
EXHIBIT P3 TRUE COPY OF THE DECISION NO. DBR NO. 7 OF 4/17-18 DATED 29-052017 OF THE PETITIONER.
EXHIBIT P4 TRUE COPY OF THE COMPLAINT NO. 229/18 DATED 06-05-2018 FILED BY THE 5TH RESPONDENT BEFORE THE 4TH RESPONDENT.
EXHIBIT P5 TRUE COPY OF THE COUNTER STATEMENT FILED BY THE PETITIONER IN EXT P4 BEFORE THE 4TH RESPONDENT.
EXHIBIT P5 A TRUE COPY OF THE REPORT NO PB/LO/6433/2018 DATED 20-032019 FILED BY THE 3RD RESPONDENT TO THE 4TH RESPONDENT.
EXHIBIT P5 B TRUE COPY OF THE ADDITIONAL COUNTER STATEMENT DATED 17-72019 SUBMITTED BY THE PETITIONER TO THE 4TH RESPONDENT.
EXHIBIT P5 C TRUE COPY OF THE ADDITIONAL STATEMENT DATED 16-5-2019 FILED BY THE 5TH RESPONDENT TO THE 4TH RESPONDENT
EXHIBIT P6 TRUE COPY OF THE COMMUNICATION DATED 07-09-
2019 ISSUED BY THE PETITIONER BANK TO THE 3RD RESPONDENT.
EXHIBIT P7 TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER COM NO 229/2018 DATED 26-11-2021 ISSUED BY THE 4TH RESPONDENT.
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