Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 9107 Ker
Judgement Date : 27 July, 2022
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE MRS. JUSTICE MARY JOSEPH
WEDNESDAY, THE 27TH DAY OF JULY 2022 / 5TH SRAVANA, 1944
CRL.REV.PET NO. 515 OF 2022
ST 426/2017 OF JUDICIAL MAGISTRATE OF FIRST CLASS
,AMBALAPUZHA
CRA 95/2020 OF ADDITIONAL SESSIONS COURT - III, ALAPPUZHA
REVISION PETITIONER/APPELLANT/ACCUSED
MUHAMMED SALI
AGED 60 YEARS
S/O. YUNUS,
THAYYIL HOUSE, PUNNAPRA P.O.,
ALAPPUZHA DISTRICT, PIN : 688003,
BY ADVS.
G.PRIYADARSAN THAMPI
R.RAJENDRA PRASAD
RESPONDENTS/RESPONDENTS/STATE AND COMPLAINANT
1 STATE OF KERALA
REPRESENTED BY PUBLIC PROSECUTOR,HIGH COURT OF
KERALA, PIN - 682031
2 SIYAD
AGED 40 YEARS
S/O.AZEEZ,
THAYYILCHIRA, THIRUMALA WARD, IRON BRIDGE P.O.,
ALAPPUZHA DISTRICT - 688002, PIN - 688002
PP SRI V S SREEJTH
THIS CRIMINAL REVISION PETITION HAVING COME UP
FOR ADMISSION ON 27.07.2022, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY
DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
Crl.R.P.No.515/2022
2
ORDER
Dated this the 27th day of July, 2022
This Revision Petition is filed challenging concurrent findings
of guilt of the revision petitioner for an offence punishable under
Section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act (in short the
N.I.Act) and orders of conviction and sentence passed
respectively by Judicial First Class Magistrate Court,
Ambalapuzha (for short 'the trial court') in S.T.No.426/2017 and
Additional Court of Session-III, Alappuzha (for short 'the
appellate court') in Crl.Appeal No.95/2020.
2. It is submitted by Sri.Priyadarsan Thampi, the learned
counsel for the revision petitioner that the disputed cheque was
not issued on a date on which a legally enforceable debt was
there. According to him, as per the averments of the complainant
in the complaint, the transaction was allegedly occurred on
30.12.2014 but the date put by the accused beneath his
signature in the disputed cheque is 29.12.2014. The learned
counsel has also drawn the attention of this Court to a correction
in the date put at the top portion of the disputed cheque and Crl.R.P.No.515/2022
contended that it amounts to material alteration. According to
him, DW1 was examined on the side of the defence but the court
below has not considered the oral evidence tendered by him in
its proper perspective. Accordingly the Revision on hand was
sought to be admitted.
3. It is noticed from the copy of the disputed cheque
handed over to me at the Bar that the date in the column on the
right top side of the disputed cheque was 6.1.2015. It is true
that it has been stricken off and the date is re-written as
6.1.2015 with an initial therein. Therefore after striking off the
date, the same date was written there again with an initial of the
party, who did it. It cannot be taken as material alteration as
contemplated under Section 20 of the N.I.Act. The argument
advanced by the learned counsel is only to fail for the reason.
The second argument was that the evidence tendered by DW1
was not properly appreciated. This Court has gone through the
discussion in the judgment about the evidence of DW1. True
that he was examined as a witness of the accused, but, he did
not support the version of the accused/revision petitioner and
thereby declared as hostile. In the above circumstance that the
trial court has disbelieved him. Therefore, there is absolutely no Crl.R.P.No.515/2022
reason to interefere with judgments passed by the courts below.
The revision fails for the above reasons and is dismissed.
4. The fine amount directed to be paid by the judgments
is only Rs.20,000/-. It is submitted by the learned counsel for
the revision petitioner that Rs.8,000/- had already been paid
while suspending execution of the sentence before the appellate
court. Therefore, the balance amount due for payment is only
Rs.12,000/-. The learned counsel has sought for a month's time
for depositing the fine amount. This Court is inclined to grant 25
days' time.
The revision petitioner shall surrender before the trial Court
to serve the substantive sentence of simple imprisonment till
rising of the Court and to deposit the fine amount (if Rs.8,000/-
is already paid in compliance of the condition imposed while
suspending the execution of the sentence, it shall be given credit
to), on or before the date on which the time granted expires. In
the event of failure of the revision petitioner to do as above, the
trial Court shall proceed to execute the sentence forthwith.
Sd/-
MARY JOSEPH
JUDGE
Mrcs.
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