Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 8888 Ker
Judgement Date : 7 July, 2022
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE P.B.SURESH KUMAR
&
THE HONOURABLE MRS. JUSTICE C.S. SUDHA
THURSDAY, THE 7TH DAY OF JULY 2022 / 16TH ASHADHA, 1944
WA NO. 1618 OF 2021
AGAINST THE JUDGMENT DTD 7/10/2021 IN WP(C) 24530/2020 OF HIGH COURT
OF KERALA
APPELLANT/PETITIONER:
B. SURENDRAN
AGED 77 YEARS
S/O.BHANU, THAKADIVILA HOUSE,MAITHANAM, VARKALA P.O.,
THIRUVANANTHAPURAM - 695 141.
BY ADV S.MOHAMMED AL RAFI
RESPONDENTS/RESPONDENTS:
1 VICE CHANCELLOR
UNIVERSITY OF KERALA, OFFICE OF THE UNIVERSITY OF KERALA,
PALAYAM, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM - 695 034.
2 THE REGISTRAR
UNIVERSITY OF KERALA, OFFICE OF THE UNIVERSITY OF KERALA,
PALAYAM, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM - 695 034.
BY ADV SHRI.THOMAS ABRAHAM, SC, UNIVERSITY OF KERALA
THIS WRIT APPEAL HAVING COME UP FOR FINAL HEARING ON 07.07.2022,
THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
2
W.A.No.1618 of 2021
P.B.SURESH KUMAR & C.S.SUDHA, JJ.
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W.A.No.1618 of 2021
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Dated this the 7th day of July, 2022
JUDGMENT
C.S.Sudha, J.
This appeal is against the judgment dated 07/10/2021 in W.P.(C)
No.24530/2020. The appellant is the petitioner and the respondents herein,
the respondents in the writ petition. The parties and the documents in this
writ appeal will be referred to as described in the writ petition.
2. The petitioner retired from the University of Kerala as Deputy
Registrar. While working as Senior Grade Assistant, the petitioner was
granted leave without allowance (LWA) for a period of five years w.e.f.
21/02/1977 with permission to accept private employment abroad. This
leave was further extended for a period of five years w.e.f. 21/02/1982.
Based on Exts.P3 and P4 judgments of this Court, the petitioner submitted
Ext.P5 representation to the Registrar, University of Kerala, for considering
the LWA from 21/02/1977 to 15/02/1987 as qualifying service for pensionary
benefits. This was rejected by Ext.P6 letter of the Registrar. Against Ext.P6
W.A.No.1618 of 2021
order the petitioner approached the University Appellate Tribunal and by
way of Ext.P7 order, Ext.P6 order of the Registrar was set aside. Ext.P7
judgment was submitted to the Registrar along with Ext.P8 representation
dated 08/08/2018. However, no action was taken and hence the petitioner
moved the writ petition for directing the second respondent for granting
pensionary benefits for the period the petitioner had availed LWA.
3. The learned Single Judge relying on the Full Bench decision in
State of Kerala v. Thomas, 2015(1)KLT 863, dismissed the writ petition
holding that the period of leave taken without allowance cannot be reckoned
for the purpose of pensionary benefits. Aggrieved, the petitioner has come
up in appeal.
4. Heard Adv.S.Mohammed Al Rafi, the learned counsel for the
appellant and Adv.Thomas Abraham, the learned Standing Counsel for
University of Kerala.
5. It was submitted on behalf of the petitioner that the decision of
the Full Bench in Thomas (Supra), is not applicable to the facts of the
present case as the same relates to teachers of Private Aided Colleges.
Reference was made to the decision in KSRTC vs. A.Noorudeenkutty,
W.A.No.1618 of 2021
2005(3) KLT 504, in support of the argument that the petitioner is entitled to
the benefits claimed.
6. Clause 4 of Chapter XVI of the Kerala University First
Ordinances, 1978 dealing with 'pension' says that the teaching and non-
teaching staff of the University shall be entitled to pension in accordance
with the provisions in the Kerala Service Rules (KSR) made applicable to
them by the Statutes. Statute 2 in Chapter 4 of the Kerala University First
Statutes, 1977 says that subject to the provisions of the Act and the Statutes
issued hereunder, the Kerala State and Subordinate Services Rules, 1958, the
Kerala Service Rules, 1959 and the Government Servants Conduct Rules,
1960 as amended from time to time in so far as may be applicable and except
to the extent expressly provided for in these Statutes, shall apply in the
matter of all the service conditions of the University employees in the
University service. The proviso says that the said Rules shall, in their
application to the members of the University service, be construed as if the
employer were the Kerala University instead of the Kerala State
Government.
7. Appendix XII A of the KSR was introduced w.e.f. 16/12/1993,
W.A.No.1618 of 2021
regulating the conditions of granting LWA for taking up other employment.
Therefore referring to the same it was submitted that both the applications
for LWA had been submitted by the petitioner much before Appendix XII A
came into the statute book. Hence the condition in Exts.P1 and P2 orders
sanctioning leave by which it has been stipulated that the period of leave
granted would not be counted for pension and other service benefits, is void.
It is true that in Noorudeenkutty (Supra), it has been held that one is bound
by the Rules existing at the time of the application for leave. It is also true
that in this case it is subsequent to Exts.P1 and P2 orders granting LWA to
the petitioner, Appendix XII A had come into the statute book. However,
that does not prevent the University, that is, the employer, from imposing any
condition(s) in the grant of LWA. Exts.P1 and P2 are the orders by which the
petitioner was granted LWA for a period of 10 years. In both the orders it is
made clear that the period of leave granted would not be counted for pension
and other service benefits and this fact would be recorded in red ink in the
service book of the incumbent. The petitioner never challenged Exts.P1 and
P2 orders. He has availed the benefit and now he cannot turn around and
contend that the said orders are void.
W.A.No.1618 of 2021
We find no infirmity in the judgment of the learned Single Judge. The
writ appeal is found to be without any merits and hence the same is
dismissed.
All interlocutory applications, if any pending, shall stand disposed of.
Sd/-
P.B.SURESH KUMAR JUDGE
Sd/-
C.S.SUDHA JUDGE ami/
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