Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 8310 Ker
Judgement Date : 1 July, 2022
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE A. BADHARUDEEN
FRIDAY, THE 1ST DAY OF JULY 2022 / 10TH ASHADHA, 1944
MACA NO. 1831 OF 2013
AGAINST THE AWARD DATED 11.04.2013 IN OPMV 135/2006 OF MOTOR
ACCIDENTS CLAIMS TRIBUNAL, THRISSUR
APPELLANT/PETITIONER:
JOHNSON, AGED 41 YEARS,
S/O.LATE OUSEPH, KANNANAICKAL HOUSE,
PONNORE P.O, THRISSUR DISTRICT.
BY ADVS.
SRI.C.HARIKUMAR
SMT.ANUROOPA JAYADEVAN
RESPONDENTS/RESPONDENTS:
1 RAMACHANDRAN C.R.
S/O.RAGHAVAN, 5/372A, CHEMMAGATTUVALAPPILHOUSE,
AMALA NAGAR P.O, THRISSUR 680 555.
2 UNNIMON, AGED 48 YEARS,
S/O.RAGHAVAN, VALIAPARAMBIL HOUSE,
MANALI, AMBALLUR P.O, THRISSUR 680 302.
3 ORIENTAL INSURANCE CO.LTD.
BRANCH OFFICE, GURUVAYOOR ROAD, KUNNAMKULAM P.O,
THRISSUR 680 523.
BY ADV SRI.VPK.PANICKER
THIS MOTOR ACCIDENT CLAIMS APPEAL HAVING BEEN FINALLY
HEARD ON 27.06.2022, THE COURT ON 01.07.2022 DELIVERED THE
FOLLOWING:
M.A.C.A.No.1831/2013 2
A. BADHARUDEEN, J.
================================
M.A.C.A.No.1831 of 2013
================================
Dated this the 1st day of July, 2022
JUDGMENT
Award dated 11.04.2013 in OP(MV).No.135/2006 on the file
of Motor Accidents Claims Tribunal, Thrissur, is under challenge in
this appeal at the instance of the original petitioner. The
respondents are the respondents before the Tribunal.
2. Heard the learned counsel for the petitioner and the
learned counsel appearing for the 3rd respondent insurance
company.
3. Brief facts :
On 30.11.2005 at about 5.45 p.m, while the appellant was
pedaling his bicycle through Kunnamkulam - Thrissur public road,
when he reached near Mundur, bus bearing Reg.No.KL7/S 5181
came from behind and hit on the appellant. The appellant sustained
severe injuries. He was taken to Amala hospital and treated there
as inpatient. The accident was due to rash and negligent driving of
the 2nd respondent, the driver of the bus. At the time of the
accident, the bus was owned by the 1st respondent and insured with
the 3rd respondent.
4. The 3rd respondent filed written statement, disputing the
accident and negligence, while admitting policy. Quantum of
compensation also was disputed. The Tribunal went on trial and
marked Exts.A1 to A11 on the part of the appellant. No evidence
adduced by the respondents. Ext.X1 case diary also got marked.
On appreciation of the evidence, the Tribunal granted Rs.80,300/-
as against the claim of Rs.4 lakh.
5. While challenging the award amount, the learned
counsel for the appellant would submit that the monthly income of
the appellant fixed by the Tribunal at Rs.3,000/- is less in this case
where the appellant,who was aged 34 years at the time of accident
and doing coolie work, had claimed Rs.5,000/- as his monthly
income. In fact, following the ratio in [(2011) 13 SCC 236],
Ramachandrappa v. Manager, Royal Sundaram Alliance
Insurance Company Ltd., Rs.5,000/- ought to be fixed in this case
involving the accident of the year 2005. This aspect is not opposed
by the learned counsel for the insurance company also. Therefore,
for calculating loss of earnings and loss of disability income, the
monthly income of the appellant is fixed at Rs.5,000/-.
6. Another challenge raised is with regard to the
percentage of disability accepted by the Tribunal. It is argued by
the learned counsel for the appellant that though Ext.A11 certificate
showing 7% disability had been placed before the Tribunal, the
Tribunal fixed the disability at 4.5% and the same is on lower side.
7. Opposing increase in the percentage of disability, the
learned counsel for the insurance company would point out that the
Doctor, who issued Ext.A11 disability certificate, was not
examined and the appellant failed to produce a disability certificate
issued by a competent Medical Board. Therefore, the Tribunal in
consideration of the injury and treatment, fixed the disability at
4.5%.
8. In this case, the appellant sustained the following
injuries as borne out from Ext.A2 wound certificate and Ext.A6
discharge summary.
"Severe head injury, fracture maxilla, fracture Zygoma Rt.,
fracture scapula Lt., severe injury to lungs, fracture Ltd. Ribs with
flail segment, severe lacerated wound and puncherd wound around
on scalp face, upper limbs, trunk, chest injury, multiple bodily
injuries."
9. The appellant underwent inpatient treatment for a
period of 22 days. It is true that the appellant sustained severe head
injury with fracture of maxilla, fracture of zygoma Rt., fracture of
scapula and fracture of Lt. ribs. In view of the matter, I am
inclined to take 7% disability in this matter as against 4.5% fixed
by the Tribunal. In this case the Tribunal granted Rs.9,000/-
towards loss of earnings for 3 months @ Rs.3,000/-. Considering
the injuries and treatment, I am inclined to grant loss of earnings
for a period of 4 months @ Rs.5,000/-, which would come to
Rs.20,000/-, out of which Rs.9,000/- was granted by the Tribunal.
Hence Rs.11,000/- more is granted under the head loss of earnings.
The disability income is as under:
5000 X 12 X 16 X 7/100 = Rs.67,200/-, out of which
Rs.25,920/- was granted by the Tribunal. Therefore, Rs.41280/-
more is granted under the head loss of disability income. The
Tribunal granted Rs.15,000/- under the head pain and sufferings
and Rs.12,000/- under the head loss of amenities and enjoyment of
life. Therefore, the same require reconsideration. Accordingly,
Rs.5,000/- more each is granted under the head pain and
sufferings and loss of amenities.
In the result, this appeal is allowed in part. It is ordered that
the appellant is entitled to get enhanced compensation to the tune
of Rs.62,280/- (Rupees Sixty two thousand two hundred eighty
only) with interest @ 8% per annum granted by the Tribunal from
the date of petition till the date of deposit or realisation excluding
the period of 61 days wherein, grant of interest was specifically
disallowed by the order in C.M.Application No.1/2013 dated
21.12.2021. The insurance company is directed to deposit the same
in the name of the appellant within two months from today. On
deposit, the appellant can release the same.
Sd/-
(A. BADHARUDEEN, JUDGE) rtr/
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