Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 8229 Ker
Judgement Date : 1 July, 2022
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE BASANT BALAJI
FRIDAY, THE 1ST DAY OF JULY 2022 / 10TH ASHADHA, 1944
MACA NO. 2315 OF 2014
OPMV 2157/2011 OF MOTOR ACCIDENT CLAIMS TRIBUNAL ,ERNAKULAM
APPELLANT/S:
DAYANANDAN P.P.
AGED 41 YEARS
S/O.LATE PURUSHOTHAMAN, PURATHUKADU PADINJARECHIRA
HOUSE, KUMBALAM P.O., ERNAKULAM.
BY ADVS.
SRI.ANIL S.RAJ
SMT.K.N.RAJANI
SRI.RADHIKA RAJASEKHARAN P.
SMT.ANILA PETER
SRI.SAJEN THAMPAN
SRI.CAESAR V PILLA
RESPONDENT/S:
1 T.V.SUNDARAM IYENGAR
NANTHIYATTU BUILDING, COLLEGE JUNCTION,
PATHANAMTHITTA - 689 645.
2 JAYAN G.
S/O.GOPALAN, PARANKIMAMVILA THEKKETHIL, CHOORAKODE
P.O., ADOOR - 691 551.
3 ROYAL SUNDARAM ALLIANCE INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED
2ND FLOOR, AMRITHA TOWERS, KPCC JUNCTION,
M.G.ROAD, COCHIN - 11.
BY ADVS.
SRI.P.JACOB MATHEW
SRI.MATHEWS JACOB SR.
OTHER PRESENT:
PREETHY V NAIR - SC
THIS MOTOR ACCIDENT CLAIMS APPEAL HAVING COME UP FOR
ADMISSION ON 01.07.2022, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED
THE FOLLOWING:
MACA NO. 2315 OF 2014
-2-
JUDGMENT
(Dated this the 1st day of July 2022)
The petitioner in O.P.(M.V) No.2157 of 2011 on the
files of the Motor Accidents Claims Tribunal, Ernakulam
is the appellant. The appellant filed the application under
Section 166(1) of the Motor Vehicles Act claiming
compensation for the injuries sustained in a motor accident.
2. The brief facts of the case are as follows:- The
appellant is a coolie worker. On 27.9.2011 at about 6.30
p.m., while he was pedaling a bicycle along the Ernakulam
- Alapuzha NH Road and when he stopped at the median
gap in front of Himalaya Bakery, Aroor for entering into
the western track of NH, a mini lorry bearing Reg.No.KL-
03/U 6526 driven by the 2nd respondent in a rash and
negligent manner, hit on the petitioner, as a result of which MACA NO. 2315 OF 2014
he fell down from the vehicle and sustained injuries. He
was taken to Lakeshore Hospital and from there to Medical
Trust Hospital, Ernakulam and treated there.
3. The first respondent is the owner of the mini lorry
and the 3rd respondent is the insurer. The appellant claimed
Rs.4,00,000/- as total compensation, which was
subsequently enhanced to Rs.9,00,000/-.
4. The 3rd respondent filed the written statement and
admitted the insurance policy as valid one, but disputed the
fact that the accident occurred due to the rash and negligent
driving of the mini lorry by the 2 nd respondent. It is
contended that the compensation claimed is highly
excessive and prayed for dismissal of the petition.
5. Heard.
6. The learned counsel for the appellant contended MACA NO. 2315 OF 2014
that the Tribunal has failed to take the monthly income of
the appellant as Rs.6,000/-, but the took the same as
Rs.4,000/- per month. Moreover, under the head of loss of
amenities in life, though the appellant claimed Rs.60,000/-
nothing was granted.
7. Going by the decision reported in Ramachandrappa v. Manager, Royal Sundaram
Alliance Insurance Company Limited [2011 (13) SCC
236], the monthly income of the appellant to be taken is
Rs.8,000/- as the accident happened in the year 2011. But
the appellant has claimed only Rs.6,000/- as his monthly
income in the petition. So, I am inclined to take the
monthly income at Rs.6,000/-. Ext.C1 Certificate issued
from the Medical Board attached to the Medical College
Hospital, Alappuzha shows that that he has 40% disability MACA NO. 2315 OF 2014
i.e., 30% visual disability and 15% neurological disability.
The Tribunal has taken 40% as the permanent disability for
awarding compensation for permanent disability. Since the
appellant was aged 39 years, the multiplier to be taken is
15.
8. Taking the monthly income as Rs.6,000/-, the
compensation for permanent disability can be worked out
as Rs.6,000 x 12 x 15 x 40/100 = Rs.4,32,000/-. The
Tribunal has already awarded Rs.2,88,000/- towards the
said head.
9. As far as loss of income is concerned, taking the
monthly income as Rs.6,000/- per month, the loss of
earning for ten months would come to Rs.60,000/-. The
appellant was granted Rs.40,000/- under the head.
10. Under the head loss of amenities, the disability MACA NO. 2315 OF 2014
certificate shows that he had 40% disability in total (30%
visual disability + 15% neurological disability). The
appellant was aged 39 years and he lost vision of one of his
eyes. Hence, I am inclined to grant an amount of
Rs.50,000/- under the head loss of amenities, as against the
claim of Rs.60,000/-.
11. Accordingly, the following enhancements are made to the award passed by the Tribunal:
Sl. Head of Claim Amt. Awarded Amt. Enhanced
No. by Tribunal in appeal (Rs.)
(Rs.)
1. Compensation for 2,88,000/- 4,32,000/-
permanent disability
2. Compensation for loss of ... 50,000/-
amenities
4. Loss of earnings 40,000/- 60,000/-
Total 3,28,000/- 5,42,000/-
Amount enhanced - 5,42,000 - 3,28,000= 2,14,000/-.
In the result, the appeal is allowed and the Insurance Company shall pay interest for the amounts awarded by the MACA NO. 2315 OF 2014
Tribunal at the rate directed in the impugned award and for the enhanced amounts at the rate of 8% from the date of petition. If any amounts have already been paid, the same shall be granted set off. The claimants shall produce the details of the Bank account before the Insurance Company/Tribunal within one month from the date of receipt of a certified copy of this judgment and amount shall be transferred to the Bank account directly through NEFT/RTGS mode, within a period of one month thereafter. If the Bank account is not furnished within the time stipulated, it is made clear that no interest shall run on the enhanced amount after the period stipulated by this Court.
sd BASANT BALAJI, JUDGE dl/
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