Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 140 Ker
Judgement Date : 11 January, 2022
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE V.G.ARUN
TUESDAY, THE 11TH DAY OF JANUARY 2022 / 21ST POUSHA, 1943
WP(C) NO. 26892 OF 2019
PETITIONER/S:
MIDHUN KUMAR S.S.
AGED 33 YEARS
S/O. LATE SREEDHARAN NAIR. R, SARALAYAM
EDAVILAKATHU MELE PUTHEN VEEDU, PERUMULOOR,
PLAVILA, OORUTTAMBALAM P.O, KARAKKADA TALUK,
THIRUVANANTHAPURAM DISTRICT, PIN-695 507
BY ADV R.B.RAJESH
RESPONDENT/S:
1 THE UNION OF INDIA
REPRESENTED BY HOME SECRETARY, MINISTRY OF HOME
AFFAIRS, NORTH BLOCK, CABINET SECRETARIAT, RAISINA
HILLS, NEW DELHI-110 001
2 THE DIRECTOR GENERAL,
CENTRAL INDUSTRIAL SECURITY FORCE, HEAD QUARTERS,
13 C.G.O. COMPLEX, LODHI ROAD, NEW DELHI-PIN-
10003.
3 THE ASSISTANT INSPECTOR GENERAL,
CISF HEAD QUARTERS, 13 C.G.O. COMPLEX, LODHI ROAD,
NEW DELHI, PIN-10003.
4 THE COMMANDANT,
CISF UNIT, V.S.S.C. THUMPA, THUMPA. P.O,
THIRUVANANTHAPURAM, PIN-605 022
BY ADVS.
SHRI.P.VIJAYAKUMAR, ASG OF INDIA
SRI.N.S.DAYA SINDHU SHREE HARI
ASGI ADV.S.MANU
THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING COME UP FOR
ADMISSION ON 11.01.2022, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY
DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
2
W.P.(C).No.26892 of 2019
JUDGMENT
The petitioner's father Sreedharan Nair died on
13.06.1992, while serving as 'Constable' in the Central
Industrial Security Force. Sreedharan Nair is survived by his
wife and two sons. As both children were minors when
Sreedharan Nair died, his widow, the petitioner's mother,
submitted an application seeking compassionate appointment
on 11.08.1992. The application was rejected under Ext.P2
dated 18.02.1993, without assigning any reason. The hapless
widow waited patiently till the petitioner, the elder son,
attained majority. Immediately thereupon, Ext.P3 application
was filed, seeking compassionate appointment for the
petitioner. The said request was turned down by Ext.P5
stating that, even though as per the extant rules, the minor
dependent member can apply for compassionate appointment
on attaining the age of 18 years, that should be within five
years of the death of the employee. Undeterred, the
petitioner filed yet another application which was also
rejected, this time stating that the death had occurred more
W.P.(C).No.26892 of 2019
than 12 years back and the request for compassionate
appointment cannot be considered at a belated stage. Later
the petitioner got information that the time limit for
considering application for compassionate appointment was
withdrawn under Ext.P11. Thereupon, in a final attempt,
Ext.P9 application was filed. The respondents having failed to
consider the application, this writ petition is filed to direct
appointment of the petitioner under the dying-in-harness
scheme or in the alternative, to direct consideration of Ext.P9,
based on the revised scheme.
2. Heard Adv. R.B.Rajesh learned counsel for the
petitioner and Adv. N.S Daya Sindhu Sreehari learned C.G.C
appearing for the respondents.
3. Learned counsel for the petitioner strenuously
contended that the very purpose of compassionate
appointment scheme is being defeated by the repeated
rejection of the application filed by the widow of the deceased
initially, seek and later, by the son, on attaining majority. It
is contented that absolutely no reason is stated in Ext.P2 and
the first application filed by the petitioner was rejected for the
W.P.(C).No.26892 of 2019
absurd reason that the minor should have attained majority
within five years of the employee's death. In any event,
Ext.P9 application filed after the time stipulation was lifted
ought to have been considered favourably. It is submitted
that the family of the deceased is continuing in penury even
now.
4. Learned CGC submitted that, pending the writ
petition, Ext.P9 was considered by the authority and rejected
under Ext.R4 (d). it is contended that the challenge against
Exts.P2 and P5 is highly belated. Ext.P9 is filed only on
11.09.2018, whereas the petitioner attained the majority on
24.5.2004. Reliance is placed on the judgment of the
Supreme Court in State of Madhya Pradesh and others v.
Ashish Awasthi [2021 SCC OnLine SC 1084], to contend that
application for compassionate appointment has to be
considered in accordance with the scheme prevailing at the
time of death of the employee. Reference is made to the
decision in Steel Authority of India Ltd v. Gouri Devi [2021
SCC OnLine SC 1080], to argue that, delay in pursuing the
claim for compassionate appointment will result in the very
W.P.(C).No.26892 of 2019
objective of the scheme, which is to provide immediate
amelioration to the family, getting extinguished.
I find substantial force in the contention that the
respondent had committed gross illegality by rejecting the
application made by the widow of the deceased, immediately
after the death. The reasons for rejection of the application is
not discernible from Ext.P2. Even though the learned CGC
contended that Ext.P2 is only a communication intimating the
rejection and a separate order stating the reasons would have
been passed by the Head Quarters, no such order is seen
communicated to the applicant. The purpose of the
compassionate appointment scheme is to lend financial help
to the family of the deceased to tide over the crisis faced due
to the sudden death of an earning member. Being so, the
approach by the authorities should also be moulded in
compassion and empathy, which unfortunately is lacking. But
that there is no reason to interfere with Ext.P2, issued way
back on 18.02.1993 and Ext.P5, on 13.12.2004, particularly
when those orders are not challenged. As far as Ext.R4(d)
order rejecting Ext.P9 application is concerned, I find the
W.P.(C).No.26892 of 2019
reason therein to be well founded, since the application was
filed, 26 years after the death of petitioner's father.
In the result the writ petition is dismissed.
Sd/-
V.G.ARUN JUDGE
rpk
W.P.(C).No.26892 of 2019
APPENDIX OF WP(C) 26892/2019
PETITIONER EXHIBITS EXHIBIT P1 TRUE COPY OF THE DEATH CERTIFICATE OF LATE SREEDHARAN NAIR.
EXHIBIT P2 TRUE COPY OF THE REJECTION LETTER DATED 18.02.1993, ISSUED BY THE 4TH RESPONDENT.
EXHIBIT P3 TRUE COPY OF THE REQUEST DATED 30.06.2004, SUBMITTED BEFORE THE 4TH RESPONDENT.
EXHIBIT P4 TRUE COPY OF THE LETTER DATED 26.11.2004, BY THE DEPUTY COMMANDANT. EXHIBIT P5 TRUE COPY OF THE REJECTION LETTER DATED 13.12.20O4, ISSUED BY THE 4TH RESPONDENT.
EXHIBIT P6 TRUE COPY OF THE REJECTION LETTER DATED 30.05.2005 ISSUED BY THE 3RD RESPONDENT.
EXHIBIT P7 TRUE COPY OF THE REJECTION LETTER DATED 06.06.2005 ISSUED BY THE 4TH RESPONDENT.
EXHIBIT P8 TRUE COPY OF THE REQUEST SUBMITTED BY THE MOTHER OF THE PETITIONER DATED 11.09.2018.
EXHIBIT P9 TRUE COPY OF THE PROFORMA OF APPLICATION FOR COMPASSIONATE APPOINTMENT SUBMITTED BY THE PETITIONER DATED 15.10.2018.
EXHIBIT P10 TRUE COPY OF THE CERTIFICATE ISSUED BY THE PANCHAYATH MEMBER DATED 19.10.2018.
EXHIBIT P11 TRUE COPY OF THE OFFICE MEMORANDUM NO.
F. NO. 14014/3/2011-ESTT. (D) DATED 26.07.2012.
EXHIBIT P12 TRUE COPY OF THE OFFICE MEMORANDUM F.NO. 14014/02/2012-ESTT (D) DATED
W.P.(C).No.26892 of 2019
16.01.2013.
RESPONDENT EXHIBITS EXHIBIT R4(A) A TRUE COPY OF THE OFFICE LETTER NO.
(6304) DATED 10.11.2018.
EXHIBIT R4(B) A TRUE COPY OF LETTER NO.(8005) DATED 19.07.2019.
EXHIBIT R4(C) A TRUE COPY DOPT ORDER NO.14014/19/2002/ESTT(D) DATED 5TH MAY,2003.
EXHIBIT R4(D) A TRUE COPY OF THE OFFICE LETTER NO.
(5092) DATED 18.10.2019.
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