Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 1064 Ker
Judgement Date : 27 January, 2022
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SHAJI P.CHALY
THURSDAY, THE 27TH DAY OF JANUARY 2022 / 7TH MAGHA, 1943
WP(C) NO. 8850 OF 2016
PETITIONERS:
BEENA SUNNY, W/O.SUNNY JOSEPH, CHETHIMATTATHIL HOUSE, 200 ACRE KARA,
MANNAMKANDOM P.O, MANNAMKANDAM VILLAGE, DEVIKULAM, IDUKKI
DISTRICT.
BY ADV SRI.SUMAN CHAKRAVARTHY
RESPONDENTS:
1 DIRECTOR OF PANCHAYATH
THIRUVANANTHAPURAM - 695 001.
2 ADIMALY GRAMA PANCHAYAT, REPRESENTED BY ITS SECRETARY, ADIMALY,
ADIMALY P.O. IDUKKI DISTRICT - 685 501.
3 THE SECRETARY, ADIMALY GRAMA PANCHAYAT, ADIMALY, ADIMALY P.O. IDUKKI
DISTRICT - 685 501.
BY ADV SRI.LATHEESH SEBASTIAN
SRI.RIYAL DEVASSY,GOVERNMENT PLEADER
THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON 27.01.2022, THE COURT
ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
WP(C) NO. 8850 OF 2016
:: 2 ::
JUDGMENT
Dated this the 27th day of January 2022
This writ petition is filed by the petitioner seeking the following
reliefs:
"(i) A writ of certiorari or any other writ, order or direction calling for the records leading to Ext.P6 & P7 and to aside the same.
(ii) a writ of mandamus or any other writ, order or direction calling upon the 3rd respondent to forthwith issue license to the petitioner, taking into account the relevant documents produced by the petitioner."
2. The grievance of the petitioner is that the repeated attempt of
the petitioner to get his D&O license for running of a small hollow bricks
manufacturing unit renewed is being interfered by the third respondent
- Secretary of the Adimaly Grama Panchayat. It is also pointed out that
the unit was functioning from 2004 with valid license, renewed annually.
That apart, it is submitted that the order passed by the Tribunal for Local
Self Government Institutions was not complied by the third respondent
in its letter and spirit and in that background, petitioner has approached
this court and secured Ext.P5 judgment dated 20 th January, 2016 in W.P.
(C)No.32757/2015. It is the case of the petitioner that to get over Ext.P5
judgment, the Secretary of the Grama Panchayat called for the report WP(C) NO. 8850 OF 2016 :: 3 ::
from the Health Inspector, who issued Ext.P3 Sanitation Certificate,
which according to the petitioner, is done upon a letter issued by the
President of the Grama Panchayat. Therefore, it is submitted that
consequentially Ext.P6 notice was issued by the Secretary of the Grama
Panchayat dated 26.2.2016 directing the petitioner to produce a No
Objection Certificate from the District Medical Officer. It is also
submitted that the Health Inspector has also issued Ext.P7
communication informing the President of the Adimaly Grama
Panchayat that appropriate action would be taken in respect of the
pollution caused to the well of the nearby residents in the colony on
receiving the report from the appropriate authority. Therefore, the
basic challenge made in the writ petition is in regard to Ext.P6 notice
issued by the Panchayat and Ext.P7 letter issued by the Health Inspector.
3. The Panchayat and the Secretary has filed a detailed counter
affidavit refuting the allegations made by the writ petitioner.
4. Anyhow, it is clear from the documents produced by the
petitioner that the petitioner has secured license from the Grama
Panchayat and consent from the Pollution Control Board in order to
operate the unit.
WP(C) NO. 8850 OF 2016 :: 4 ::
5. A Learned Single Judge of this court, after assimilating the
factual and legal situation, has passed an interim order on 4 th April, 2016,
which reads thus:
"Though the learned Standing Counsel for the Panchayat has taken notice on behalf of respondents 2 and 3 on 9.3.2016, so far no counter affidavit is seen filed.
2. Today when the case was taken up for further consideration, the learned Standing Counsel sought time to file counter affidavit.
3. As per Clause (b) of sub-section (4) of Section 233 of the Kerala Panchayat Raj Act, a report of the District Medical Officer regarding the possibility of nuisance or pollution, if the connected load of machinery proposed to be installed exceeds 25HP or if the nature of the machinery and installation are such that it may cause nuisance or pollution, is necessary before granting permission under Section 233 (3) of the Act. However, going by the proviso to sub-section (4) of Section 233, no such report shall be called for in respect of any industry, if the applicant produces a declaration recommended by an Officer of the Industries Department authorised in this behalf or by the Kerala Pollution Control Board to the effect that such Industry would not cause pollution.
4. In the case on hand, it is on the strength of Ext.P4 consent to operate issued by the Kerala State Pollution Control Board, which is valid upto 28.12.2018, the petitioner made application before the 3rd respondent for a Cement Solid Block Manufacturing Unit. Therefore, the petitioner has made out a prima facie case to have an interim order directing the 3rd respondent to consider his application for licence, without insisting a report of the Medical Officer in terms of Clause (b) of sub-section (4) of Section 233 of the Act, since he has already obtained Ext.P4 consent from the Kerala State Pollution Control Board.
In the above circumstances, the 3rd respondent is directed to consider the application for licence submitted WP(C) NO. 8850 OF 2016 :: 5 ::
by the petitioner and process the same, if it satisfies all other statutory requirements. A decision on the said application shall be taken and communicated to the petitioner within a period of three weeks from the date of receipt of a copy of this order, which shall be subject to further orders to be passed in this writ petition."
6. Today when the matter was taken up, learned counsel appearing
for the Grama Panchayat Sri.Latheesh Sebastian submitted that as per
the instructions imparted to him, the writ petition has become
infructuous.
7. In that view of the matter, after perusing the pleadings and the
documents on record and hearing learned counsel appearing for the
Grama Panchayat, this writ petition is disposed of making the interim
order absolute. However, I make it clear that if the licensing conditions
and the conditions contained in the consent issued by the Pollution
Control Board is in any manner violated and pollution is caused in any
manner, the respective statutory authorities would be at liberty to take
appropriate action in accordance with law.
Writ petition is disposed of.
sd/-
SHAJI P. CHALY JUDGE jes WP(C) NO. 8850 OF 2016 :: 6 ::
APPENDIX
PETITIONER'S EXHIBITS
P1 - TRUE COPY OF THE LICENSE DATED 02.08.04.
P2 - TRUE COPY OF THE LICENSE DATED 6.12.12.
P3 - TRUE COPY OF THE SANITARY CERTIFICATE DATED 9.4.2015.
P4 - TRUE COPY OF THE CONSENT TO OPERATE ISSUED BY PCB DATED 27.3.2016.
P5 - TRUE COPY OF THE JUDGMENT DATED 20.1.2016 IN WPC 32757/15 ORDER DATED 08.04.13.
P6 - TRUE COPY OF THE COMMUNICATION DATED 26.2.2016 BY THE SECOND RESPONDENT.
P7 - TRUE COPY OF THE COMMUNICATION DATED 22.2.2016 BY THE HEALTH INSPECTOR.
RESPONDENTS' EXHIBITS:
EXT.R3(a): TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER OF THE DISTRICT ELECTION OFFICE DATED 12.3.2016
EXT.R3(b): TRUE COPY OF THE CLARIFICATION ISSUED BY THE ELECTION COMMISSIONER OF INDIA DATED 29.5.2015.
// TRUE COPY //
P.S. TO JUDGE
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