Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 19223 Ker
Judgement Date : 14 September, 2021
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ANIL K.NARENDRAN
&
THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE K. BABU
TUESDAY, THE 14TH DAY OF SEPTEMBER 2021 / 23RD BHADRA, 1943
WP(C) NO. 18170 OF 2021
PETITIONER:
VAIGA LAKSHMI.S.P
AGED 10 YEARS
(MINOR), D/O. SATHEESAN P,
MULLANKUNNU HOUSE, KAVUMBHAGAM,
UMMANCHIRA, KANNUR, PIN-670 649
(REPRESENTED BY HER FATHER AND GUARDIAN
SATHEESAN P, MULLANKUNNU HOUSE, KAVUMBHAGAM,
UMMANCHIRA, KANNUR, PIN-670 649).
BY ADVS.
RAJESH VIJAYAN
SIKHA S.NAIR
RESPONDENTS:
1 STATE OF KERALA
REPRESENTED BY THE CHIEF SECRETARY TO GOVERNMENT,
GOVERNMENT SECRETARIAT,
THIRUVANANTHAPURAM-695 001.
2 THE TRAVANCORE DEVASWOM BOARD
REPRESENTED BY ITS SECRETARY,
DEVASWOM BUILDINGS, NANTHANCODE,
THIRUVANANTHAPURAM-695 003.
3 THE DEVASWOM COMMISSIONER
OFFICE OF THE DEVASWOM COMMISSIONER,
DEVASWOM BUILDINGS, NANTHANCODE,
THIRUVANANTHAPURAM-695 003.
4 SUPERINTENDENT OF POLICE
PATHANAMTHITTA, KERALA-689 645.
W.P.(C).Nos.18170 & 18619 of 2021
2
BY ADVS.
SHRI.N.MANOJ KUMAR, STATE ATTORNEY
SHRI.G.BIJU, SC, TRAVANCORE DEVASWOM BOARD
SHRI.S.RAJ MOHAN, GOVERNMENT PLEADER
THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION
ON 14.09.2021, ALONG WITH WP(C).No.18619/2021, THE COURT ON
THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
W.P.(C).Nos.18170 & 18619 of 2021
3
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ANIL K.NARENDRAN
&
THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE K. BABU
TUESDAY, THE 14TH DAY OF SEPTEMBER 2021 / 23RD BHADRA, 1943
WP(C) NO. 18619 OF 2021
PETITIONER:
SREELAKSHMI NARENDRANATH, MINOR
AGED 9 YEARS
D/O.P.S.NARENDRANATH, PATHALIL HOUSE,
EDAKKULAM.P.O, RANNY,
VADASSERIKARA, PATHANAMTHITTA DISTRICT-689672,
REPRESENTED BY, FATHER AND NEXT FRIEND,
P.S.NARENDRANATH, PATHALIL HOUSE,
EDAKKULAM.P.O, RANNY,
VADASSERIKKARA, PATHANAMTHITTA DISTRICT-689672.
BY ADV AJEESH K.SASI
RESPONDENTS:
1 STATE OF KERALA
REPRESENTED BY SECRETARY TO GOVERNMENT,
HOME DEPARTMENT,
SECRETARIAT, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM-695001.
2 STATE POLICE CHIEF AND DIRECTOR
GENERAL OF POLICE, POLICE HEAD QUARTERS,
VAZHUTHAKKADU, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM-695010.
3 THE TRAVANCORE DEVASWOM BOARD
REPRESENTED BY ITS SECRETARY,
OFFICE OF THE TRAVANCORE DEVASWOM BOARD,
NANTHANCODE, KAWDIAR.P.O,
THIRUVANANTHAPURAM-695003.
W.P.(C).Nos.18170 & 18619 of 2021
4
BY ADVS.
SHRI.G.BIJU, SC, TRAVANCORE DEVASWOM BOARD
SHRI.S.RAJ MOHAN, GOVERNMENT PLEADER
THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON
14.09.2021, ALONG WITH WP(C).18170/2021, THE COURT ON THE
SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
W.P.(C).Nos.18170 & 18619 of 2021
5
JUDGMENT
Anil K. Narendran, J.
Since a common issue is involved in these writ petitions they
are heard together and are being disposed of by this common
judgment.
2. W.P.(C)No.18170 of 2021:- The petitioner, who is a
minor girl aged 9 years (DOB 22.10.2011), represented by her
father and guardian, has filed this writ petition under Article 226 of
the Constitution of India, seeking an order directing the
respondents to grant her permission to personally offer prayers at
Sabarimala Temple along with her father or uncle, on any date
starting from 10.09.2021 [sic:16.09.2021], in connection with the
opening of Sabarimala Nada on the 1 st of Malayalam month Kanni
or Thulam. The petitioner has also sought for a writ of mandamus
commanding respondents 2 and 4 to consider and pass final orders
on Exts.P3 and P4 representations, in the light of Ext.P5 judgment
of this Court dated 16.04.2021 in W.P.(C)No.9769 of 2021.
3. W.P.(C)No.18619 of 2021:- The petitioner, who is a
minor girl aged 9 years (DOB 26.09.2012), represented by her W.P.(C).Nos.18170 & 18619 of 2021
father and guardian, has filed this writ petition seeking a writ of
mandamus commanding the respondents to grant her permission
to visit Sabarimala Temple and offer prayers, after taking booking
for darshan under Virtual-Q system.
4. When these writ petitions came up for admission, the
learned Senior Government Pleader and also the learned Standing
Counsel for Travancore Devaswom Board were directed to get
instructions and file statement.
5. The learned State Attorney has filed a statement dated
13.09.2021 in W.P.(C)No.18170 of 2021.
6. Heard the learned counsel for the petitioner in the
respective writ petitions, the learned Senior Government Pleader
for the State and the official respondents and also the learned
Standing Counsel for the Travancore Devaswom Board.
7. During the course of arguments, the learned Senior
Government Pleader would submit that the statement filed by the
learned State Attorney in W.P.(C)No.18170 of 2021 can be adopted
in W.P.(C).No.18619 of 2021 and that, a copy of that statement
has already been served on the learned counsel for the petitioner W.P.(C).Nos.18170 & 18619 of 2021
in that writ petition.
8. The learned counsel for the petitioner in the respective
writ petitions relied on the judgment of a Division Bench of this
Court dated 16.04.2021 in W.P.(C)No.9769 of 2021, in which one
among us (K.Babu, J.) was a party, and also the judgment of
another Division Bench dated 24.08.2021 in W.P.(C)No.16985 of
2021.
9. The petitioner in the respective writ petitions, who are
minor girls aged less than 10 years, have approached this Court in
these writ petitions, through their father and guardian, seeking
permission to personally offer prayers at Sabarimala Temple, along
with their father, in connection with the opening of Sabarimala
Nada on the 1st of Malayalam month Kanni or Thulam. The common
case projected by the learned counsel for the petitioner in the
respective writ petitions is that the parents of the minor children
had made a vow before their birth that they would be taken once
for Sabarimala Darshan. However, on account of the restrictions
imposed in connection with COVID-19 pandemic, the respondents
are not permitting them to personally offer prayers at Sabarimala W.P.(C).Nos.18170 & 18619 of 2021
Nada, along with their father.
10. In the judgment dated 16.04.2021 in W.P.(C)No.9769 of
2021, a Division Bench of this Court allowed a minor girl aged
below 10 years to visit Sabarimala Temple along with her parents
on the day on which her parents have obtained booking for
Darshan. In the said judgment, this Court found that Ext.R2(a)
minutes of the meeting held on 28.09.2020 and also the order
passed by this Court in S.S.C.R.No.9 of 2020, relating to the
pilgrimage season 2020-21, cannot be an impediment for
permitting the petitioner therein to have Darshan at the
Sabarimala Temple. In the judgment dated 24.08.2021 in W.P.
(C)No.16985 of 2021, another Division Bench of this Court has
permitted a minor girl aged 9 years to visit Sabarimala Temple
along with her parents on the day on which her parents have
obtained booking for Sabarimala Darshan.
11. The learned Senior Government Pleader would submit
that since the children below 18 years of age has not yet been
vaccinated, as vaccination is undertaken on the basis of national
policy, they are more vulnerable to COVID decease. Taking this W.P.(C).Nos.18170 & 18619 of 2021
into consideration, such children are not permitted to visit
Sabarimala, at present. If the situation improves before
15.11.2021, permission to visit Sabarimala will be considered. The
learned Senior Government Pleader would point out Annexure-
R1(a) Government order dated 04.08.2021, Annexure-R1(b) order
dated 07.08.2021 and Annexure-R1(c) dated 10.08.2021 issued
regarding the restrictions imposed in the State as part of COVID-19
containment activities.
12. The learned counsel for the petitioner in the respective
writ petitions would point out that the judgment of the Division
Bench in W.P.(C)No.16985 of 2021 is one dated 24.08.2021, much
after the issuance of Annexures R1(a) to R1(c) orders. The learned
counsel would also point out an interim order granted by a Division
Bench of this Court dated 17.08.2021 in W.P.(C)No.16955 of 2021,
permitting a minor girl aged 9 years to have Sabarimala Darshan
along with her father, on the day on which her father has secured
booking for Darshan. In that order, the Division Bench has taken
note of Annexures R1(a) and R1(b) orders dated 04.08.2021 and
07.08.2021.
W.P.(C).Nos.18170 & 18619 of 2021
13. The learned Standing Counsel for Travancore Devaswom
Board would submit that, during monthly pooja commencing from
16.09.2021, the number of devotees will be on lower side and all
devotees are required to produce RTPCR negative test result, taken
within 72 hours.
14. Having considered the pleadings and materials on
record, the decisions/order of the Division Bench of this Court
referred to supra, and also the submissions made by the learned
counsel on both sides, this Court finds that the petitioner in the
respective writ petitions, who are minor girls aged 9 years, can be
permitted to accompany their father for Sabarimala Darshan, on
any day on which their father has secured online booking for
Sabarimala Darshan in connection with the opening of Sabarimala
Nada from 16.09.2021 for monthly pooja.
15. In such circumstances, these writ petitions are disposed
of by permitting the petitioner in the respective writ petitions to
accompany their father for Sabarimala Darshan, on any day on
which their father has secured online booking for Sabarimala
Darshan, in connection with the opening of Sabarimala Nada from W.P.(C).Nos.18170 & 18619 of 2021
16.09.2021 for monthly pooja, subject to the condition that the
petitioner in the respective writ petitions and their father shall
produce RTPCR negative test result taken within 72 hours.
The learned Senior Government Pleader and also the learned
Standing Counsel for Travancore Devaswom Board shall
communicate a copy of this judgment to the concerned officials in
the Police Department and also the Travancore Devaswom Board,
to ensure that no inconvenience is caused to the minor children,
during their Darshan at Sabarimala.
Sd/-
ANIL K. NARENDRAN, JUDGE
Sd/-
K. BABU, JUDGE AS W.P.(C).Nos.18170 & 18619 of 2021
APPENDIX OF WP(C).NO.18170/2021
PETITIONER'S EXHIBITS
EXHIBIT P1 TRUE COPY OF THE BIRTH CERTIFICATE OF THE PETITIONER DATED 25.07.2012 ISSUED BY THE REGISTRAR OF BIRTHS AND DEATHS, THALASSERY MUNICIPALITY.
EXHIBIT P2 TRUE COPY OF THE GOVERNMENT ORDER BEARING GO(RT) NO.531/2021/DMD DATED 17.07.2021.
EXHIBIT P3 A TRUE COPY OF THE REQUEST DATED 14.08.2021 SUBMITTED BEFORE THE 2ND RESPONDENT.
EXHIBIT P4 A TRUE COPY OF THE EMAIL DATED 12.08.2021 SUBMITTED BEFORE THE PRO, DEVASWOM.
EXHIBIT P5 A TRUE COPY OF THE JUDGMENT DATED 16.04.2021 IN WPC NO.9769/2021 PASSED BY THIS HON'BLE COURT.
RESPONDENTS' EXHIBITS:
ANN.R1(A) TRUE COPY OF G.O.(RT) NO.564/2021/DMD DATED 04.08.2021
ANN.R1(B) TRUE COPY OF G.O.(RT) NO.571/2021/DMD DATED 07.08.2021.
ANN.R1(C) TRUE COPY OF G.O.(RT) NO.575/2021/DMD DATED 10.08.2021 W.P.(C).Nos.18170 & 18619 of 2021
APPENDIX OF WP(C).NO.18619/2021
PETITIONER'S EXHIBITS:
EXHIBIT P1 A TRUE COPY OF THE BIRTH CERTIFICATE OF THE PETITIONER, DATED 17.01.2015
EXHIBIT P2 A TRUE COPY OF THE ADHAR CARD ISSUED IN THE NAME OF THE PETITIONER.
EXHIBIT P3 A TRUE COPY OF THE JUDGMENT DATED 16.04.2021 IN W.P(C)NO.9769/2021 OF THIS HON'BLE COURT.
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