Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 22106 Ker
Judgement Date : 5 November, 2021
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE P.V.KUNHIKRISHNAN
FRIDAY, THE 5TH DAY OF NOVEMBER 2021 / 14TH KARTHIKA, 1943
WP(C) NO. 7262 OF 2020
PETITIONER:
CONVERGE SPORTS INFRA (OPC) PVT LIMITED
1ST FLOOR, 28/3825 B, S.A ROAD, KADAVANTHARA,
ERNAKULAM REPRESENTED BY THE MANAGING DIRECTOR MR.
MATHEW KURIAN. I.F, TRINITY CASTLE, EDAPALLY P.O,
KOCHI 682 024, KERALA.
BY ADV RAJIT
RESPONDENTS:
1 UNION OF INDIA
REPRESENTED BY THE SECRETARY, MINISTRY OF DEFENCE,
NEW DELHI 110 030
2 FLAG OFFICER COMMANDING-IN-CHIEF,
SOUTHERN NAVAL COMMAND, WILLINGTON ISLAND, KOCHI
682 004.
3 INTEGRATED HEADQUARTERS OF MINISTRY OF DEFENCE
(NAVY),
SOUTHERN NAVAL COMMAND, NAVAL AIRCRAFT YARD, KOCHI
682 004, REPRESENTED BY THE COMMODORE
SUPERINTENDENT
4 CHIEF OF STAFF,
SOUTHERN NAVAL COMMAND, WILLINGTON ISLAND, KOCHI
682 004
5 COMMODORE SUPERINTENDENT ,
NAVAL AIRCRAFT YARD, KOCHI 682 004
6 COMMAND SPORTS OFFICER,
SOUTHERN NAVAL COMMAND, KOCHI 682 004
7 ADVANCE SPORT TECHNOLOGY LLP,
2277, RAJA PARK, RANI BAGH, DELHI 110 034.
W.P.(C).No.7262/2020
2
8 GREAT SPORTS TECH LTD, 101,
PLOT NO. 52, ST NO. 2, CHIKOTI GARDENS,
BEGUMPET, HYDERABAD 500 016
9 SHIV NARESH SPORTS PVT LTD,
E-23 , KARAM PURA (NEAR POST OFFICE), NEW DELHI
110 015.
10 SYNCOTTS INTERNATIONAL J 219,
LANE W-15, WESTERNB AVENUE, SAINIK FARMS, NEW
DELHI 110 080.
BY ADVS.
SHRI.P.VIJAYAKUMAR, ASG OF INDIA
SRI.SUVIN R.MENON, CGC
THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING COME UP FOR
ADMISSION ON 05.11.2021, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY
DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
W.P.(C).No.7262/2020
3
P.V.KUNHIKRISHNAN, J.
--------------------------------
W.P.(C).No.7262 of 2020
----------------------------------------------
Dated this the 05th day of November, 2021
JUDGMENT
This writ petition is filed with following prayers:
i. Call for the records leading to Ext.P8 and quash Ext.P7 and Ext.P8 issued by the 5th respondent, by issuance of a writ of certiorari, or any other appropriate writ, order or direction.
ii. Issue a Writ of Mandamus or any other appropriate Writ order or direction commanding the respondents 1 to 6 to cancel the tender called for as per Ext.P2 and Ext.P3 and issue a fresh tender notification for the work sought to be completed as per Ext.P2 and Ext.P3.
iii. Declare that the respondents 1 to 6 cannot proceed with the tender process as notified in Ext.P2 and Ext.P3 after the expiry of the period of bid validity.
iv. Issue a Writ of Mandamus or any other appropriate Writ order or direction commanding the respondents 1 to 6 to consider the bid submitted by the petitioner towards the work notified in Ext.P2 and Ext.P3.
v. To grant such other and further relief which this Hon'ble Court may deem fit and proper in the facts and circumstances of the above case. W.P.(C).No.7262/2020
2. According to the petitioner, the petitioner company
is an authorised representative of a German Company called
M/S Polytan, which company is a pioneer in synthetic sports
surfaces since 1969. Ext.P1 is a resolution of Polytan, by
which it has been resolved by the Board of the Company to
authorise the representative of Polytan, which is the petitioner
herein, to bid for the work of providing and laying IAAF
certified 400 meter 8 lane synthetic athletic track surface of
full PUR system at the Command Stadium, Southern Naval
Command, Naval Base, Kochi, Kerala, India. According to the
petitioner, Polytan offers full range of products for outdoor
sports surfaces: from polymeric running tracks, synthetic
pitches, shock absorbing surfaces to highly developed
artificial turf systems, etc. As per Ext.P2 request for proposal,
bids were invited for providing and laying IAAF (International
Association of Athletics Federation) certified 400 meter 8 lane
synthetic athletic track surface of full PUR system from IAAF
approved synthetic athletic track surface manufacturers/
subsidiary companies having valid product approval certificate
from IAAF (and not from their agents or distributors or
dealers) and for the related works at the Command Stadium, W.P.(C).No.7262/2020
Southern Naval Command, Naval Base, Kochi. Subsequently
the 5th respondent issued a corrigendum to Ext.P2 whereby
certain changes were brought into Ext.P2 and the last date
and time for depositing the bid was shifted to 29.08.2019 at
15.30 hours and the time and date for opening the bids was
30.08.2019 at 15.30 hours. Ext.P3 is the corrigendum. As per
Exts.P2 and P3, the bid can be submitted only by IAAF
approved synthetic athletic track surface manufacturers/
subsidiary companies and the validity of the bids would
remain valid till 180 days. It is the case of the petitioner that
respondents 1 to 5 have uploaded the tender details through
the e-procurement system for organisations under MoD.
Ext.P4 is the e-procurement system for organisations under
MoD uploaded by the 3rd respondent.
3. The petitioner along with respondents 7 to 10
submitted their bids in response to Exts.P2 to P4. According
to the petitioner, he was the only qualified bidder since the
petitioner submitted the bid as the authorised representative
of the manufacturer. The petitioner relied on Ext.P1 board
resolution of the manufacturer Polytan. Ext.P5 is the bid
acknowledgment. In Ext.P5, the bidder name is mentioned as W.P.(C).No.7262/2020
Converge Sports Infra (Authorised Representative of Polytan).
The bid list details were uploaded by the 3 rd respondent in
their website and in the said details it can be seen that the bid
was submitted by the petitioner as the authorised
representative of the manufacturer. Ext.P6 is the bid list
details. In Ext.P6 also, Serial No.2 is Converge Sports Infra
(Authorized Representative of Polytan). The 5 th respondent
rejected the technical bid submitted by the petitioner and
accepted the bid submitted by respondents 7 to 10. Ext.P7 is
the details/tender summary report. The 2 nd respondent issued
a communication to the 5th respondent informing him that
approval has been granted towards technical evaluation
committee report and respondents 7 to 10 have been declared
as technically qualified firms and the commercial bids were
directed to be opened. Ext.P8 is the communication.
According to the petitioner, respondents 7 to 10 do not fall
within the category of manufacturers or subsidiary company
of the manufacturers. It is also the case of the petitioner that
respondents 7 to 10 are Indian agents/representative of
manufacturers based outside India. Certain documents are
produced as Exts.P9 to P12 to prove the same. Based on W.P.(C).No.7262/2020
Ext.P9 to P11, it is submitted that respondents 7 to 11 have
bid in their individual capacity and were not qualified in terms
of the conditions prescribed in Exts.P2 to P4. Aggrieved by the
rejection of the technical bid of the petitioner, this writ
petition is filed.
4. Heard the counsel for the petitioner and the
Central Government Counsel (CGC).
5. The counsel for the petitioner reiterated his
contentions in the writ petition. The counsel takes me
through Ext.R1(a) which is the technical evaluation committee
report. In Ext.R1(a), the reason for rejecting the application is
specifically mentioned which is as follows:
"Further, 02 in number class II full PUR IAAF certificates submitted by M/s.Converge Sports Infra for track building projects undertaken in India have been found to be work undertaken by M/s.Polytan, Germany (Original Equipment Manufacturer) which is in contravention with the RFP for the subject case."
6. Moreover, in the tech evaluation matrix, it is stated
that the details of two completed/ongoing track building
projects undertaken in India (Full PUR system with synthetic
track projects in India with their respective "IAAF" W.P.(C).No.7262/2020
certificates) is not available to the petitioner. The counsel
takes me through Ext.P1 once again and submitted that it is a
company board resolution. The counsel submitted that it has
been resolved by the board to authorise their representative in
India, M/s. Converge Sports Infra (OPC) Pvt. Ltd, 28/3825 B,
S.A. Road, Kadavanthra P.O., Kochi, to bid for the work of
providing and laying IAAF certified 400 meter 8 lane synthetic
athletic track surface of full PUR system at the Command
Stadium. The counsel submitted that Ext.P1 is a company
board resolution. The counsel also takes me through Ext.P13
produced along with the reply affidavit filed by the petitioner
in which it is stated that the work will be done by Polytan itself
including laying of track and installation. On the other hand,
the CGC submitted that the authorities considered the bid
submitted by the petitioner and rejected the same because
Polytan is not a bidder. The CGC submitted that suppose
Polytan is not a bidder, there will be difficulty to the
respondents to proceed further, if there in any action to be
taken against the successful bidder. According to the CGC,
the petitioner has not produced any certificate showing that
they have got any IAAF certificate. On the other hand, the W.P.(C).No.7262/2020
counsel for the petitioner submitted that the petitioner has no
case that they have any IAAF certificate and their case is that
the petitioner is only acting on behalf of Polytan and Polytan
itself is the person who will do the entire work.
7. I considered the contention of the petitioner and
the respondents. I heard the counsel for the petitioner and
the CGC on 29.10.2021 and reserved the case for judgment.
After going through the records, I posted this case as 'to be
spoken' and directed the CGC to produce the entire file
relating to this matter. The file is produced as directed by this
Court. I perused the file and allowed the parties to argue the
matter again. On a perusal of the file, it can be seen that
Polytan Company itself sent a letter to the CDRPK, Chief
Manager (Material) in which it is stated that the name,
address and contact of the authorised signatory and Power of
Attorney as the petitioner. In the file another letter from
Polytan is also seen in which also it is stated that the company
authorised Mr.Mathew Kurian, Managing Director, M/s.
Converge Sports Infra (OPC) Pvt. Ltd, 28/3825 B, S.A. Road,
Kadavanthra P.O., Kochi, Kerala to submit the tender listed
above and to act on behalf of Polytan. Moreover, I perused W.P.(C).No.7262/2020
Ext.P1 which is also seen in the file. It will be better to extract
Ext.P1 Company Board Resolution:
"It has been resolved by the board to authorize our representative in India M/S.Converge Sports Infra (OPC) Pvt Ltd, 28/3825 B, S.A. Road, Kadavanthara P.O, Kochi-682 020, Kerala India to bid for the work of providing and laying IAAF certified 400 meter 8 lane synthetic athletic track surface of full PUR system at the Command Stadium, Southern Naval Command, Naval Base, Kochi, Kerala, India. M/S Converge Sports Infra (OPC) Pvt Ltd is authorized to act on our behalf in bidding and executing the project."
8. Thereafter I perused the technical evaluation
committee report, which is marked as Ext.R1(a). The only
reason to reject the bid of the petitioner as per Ext.R1(a) is
like this:
"Further, 02 in number class II full PUR IAAF certificates submitted by M/s.Converge Sports Infra for track building projects undertaken in India have been found to be work undertaken by M/s.Polytan, Germany (Original Equipment Manufacturer) which is in contravention with the RFP for the subject case."
9. So, the only reasons to reject the bid of the
petitioner is that the IAAF certificate submitted by W.P.(C).No.7262/2020
M/s.Converge Sports Infra for track building projects
undertaken in India have been found to be work undertaken
by M/s.Polytan, Germany. But, here is a case where the
petitioner has no case that they have undertaken any such
work. Their case, as evident by Ext.P1 document also, is that
they are only the authorised person to sign the documents on
behalf of Polytan. Therefore the case of the petitioner is that
Polytan itself is the bidder and the petitioner is only acting on
behalf of Polytan. The counsel for the petitioner also submitted
before this Court that Polytan Company is ready to supply
further documents, if any, to show that they themselves are
doing the work and if any disputes arises in connection with
the work, the authorities can consult Polytan itself. The
counsel for the petitioner submitted that if an opportunity is
given, the petitioner is ready to produce such documents as
required by the respondents to show that Polytan itself is the
bidder and the terms and conditions in Ext.P2 is binding to the
Polytan Company. If that is the case, I am of the view that
there can be a direction to the respondents to reconsider the
rejection of the technical bid of the petitioner alone and liberty
can be given to the respondents to reconsider the matter after W.P.(C).No.7262/2020
giving an opportunity to the petitioner. If the petitioner
produce adequate documents to show that Polytan itself is
doing the work, the respondents can accept the same and take
appropriate decision in accordance to law. When the petitioner
submit before this Court that they are not the agents or
distributors or dealers, but they are only acting on behalf of
Polytan, I think a reconsideration on the side of the
respondents is necessary. I make it clear that I leave open all
the contentions of the petitioner and the respondents.
Therefore, this writ petition is disposed in the following
manner:
1. The rejection of the technical bid as per
Ext.R1(a) and Ext.P7 of the petitioner alone is
set aside.
2. The technical evaluation committee of the
official respondents will reconsider the bid
submitted by the petitioner in accordance to
law, within three weeks from the date of
receipt of a copy of this judgment.
3. The technical evaluation committee can direct
the petitioner to produce adequate documents W.P.(C).No.7262/2020
to show that the work is going to be done by
Polytan Company itself and they are
answerable for the same and further they are
bound by the conditions in Ext.P2.
4. All other contentions of the petitioner and the
respondents in this writ petition are left open.
Sd/-
P.V.KUNHIKRISHNAN
JV JUDGE
W.P.(C).No.7262/2020
APPENDIX OF WP(C) 7262/2020
PETITIONER EXHIBITS
EXHIBIT P1 TRUE COPY OF THE COMPANY BOARD
RESOLUTION.
EXHIBIT P2 TRUE COPY OF THE REQUEST FOR PROPOSAL
(RFP) NO LP/0219/800(F)/2015-16 DATED 01-07-2019.
EXHIBIT P3 TRUE COPY OF CORRIGENDUM
EXHIBIT P4 TRUE COPY OF THE PROCUREMENT SYSTEM
FOR ORGANIZATIONS UNDER MOD UPLOADED
BY THE 3RD RESPONDENT
EXHIBIT P5 TRUE COPY OF THE BID ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
ISSUED BY THE 3RD RESPONDENT
EXHIBIT P6 TRUE COPY OF THE BID DETAILS PUBLISHED
BY THE 3RD RESPONDENT
EXHIBIT P7 TRUE COPY OF THE DETAILS/TENDER
SUMMARY REPORT UPLOADED BY THE 3RD
RESPONDENT
EXHIBIT P8 TRUE COPY COMMUNICATION BEARING NO
SP/2140.31(iii) DATED 03-03-2020
EXHIBIT P9 TRUE COPY OF THE LETTER OF SUBMITTAL
(ANX 1) OF THE 7TH RESPONDENT.
EXHIBIT P10 TRUE COPY OF THE LETTER OF SUBMITTAL
(ANX 1) OF THE 8TH RESPONDENT
EXHIBIT P11 TRUE COPY OF THE LETTER OF SUBMITTAL
(ANX 1) OF THE 9TH RESPONDENT
EXHIBIT P12 TRUE COPY OF THE LETTER OF SUBMITTAL
(ANX 1) OF THE 10TH RESPONDENT.
EXHIBIT P13 TRUE COPY OF HTE LETTER WRITTEN BY THE
PETITIONER DATED 15.10.2019 ALONG WITH ENCLOSURES RESPONDENTS' EXHIBITS
EXHIBIT R1(A) COPY OF THE TECHNICAL EVALUATION COMMITTEE REPORT DATED 26.02.2020 EXHIBIT R1(B) COPY OF THE CERTIFICATE DATED 09.11.2015 ISSUED BY TEH INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF ATHLETICS FEDERATIONS SUBMITTED BY THE 7TH RESPONDENT EXHIBIT R1(C) COPY OF THE CERTIFICATE DATED 17.02.2016 ISSUED BY THE INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF ATHLETICS FEDERATIONS W.P.(C).No.7262/2020
SUBMITTED BY THE 7TH RESPONDENT EXHIBIT R1(D) COPY OF THE CERTIFICATE DATED 07.07.2017 ISSUED BY INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATIONOF ATHLETICS FEDERATIONS SUBMITTED BY THE 8TH RESPONDENT EXHIBIT R1(E) COPY OF THE CERTIFICATE DATED 30.12.2018 ISSUED BY INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF ATHLETICS DEDERATIONS SUBMITTED BY THE 8TH RESPONDENT EXHIBIT R1(F) COPY OF THE COMPLETION CUM PERFORMANCE CERTIFICATE ISSUED BY THE EXECUTIVE ENGINEER, PWD, BIDHANAGAR WEST DIVISION, KOLKATA SUBMITTED BY THE 8TH RESPONDENT EXHIBIT R1(G) COPY OF THE CERTIFICATE DATED 01.07.2017 ISSUED BY INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF ATHLETICS FEDERATIONS SUBMITTED BY THE 9TH RESPONDENT EXHIBIT R1(H) COPY OF THE CERTIFICATE DATED 13.08.2019 ISSUED BY INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF ATHLETICS FEDERATIONS SUBMITTED BY THE 9TH RESPONDENT EXHIBIT R1(I) COPY OF THE CERTIFICATE DATED 19.09.2017 ISSUED BY INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF ATHLETICS FEDERATIONS SUBMITTED BY THE 10TH RESPONDENT EXHIBIT R1(J) COPY OF THE CERTIFICATE DATED 13.07.2017 ISSUED BY INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF ATHLETICS FEDERATIONS SUBMITTED BY THE 10TH RESPONDENT EXHIBIT R1(K) COPY OF THE CERTIFICATE DATED 30.03.2017 ISSUED BY INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF ATHLETICS FEDERATIONS SUBMITTED BY THE PETITIONER EXHIBIT R1(L) COPY OF THE CERTIFICATE DATED 28.05.2013 ISSUED BY INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF ATHLETICS FEDERATIONS SUBMITTED BY THE PETITIONER EXHIBIT R1(M) COPY OF THE CERTIFICATE DATED 09.02.2015 ISSUED BY INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF ATHLETICS FEDERATIONS SUBMITTED BY THE PETITIONER
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