Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 7670 Ker
Judgement Date : 4 March, 2021
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE B.SUDHEENDRA KUMAR
THURSDAY, THE 04TH DAY OF MARCH 2021 / 13TH PHALGUNA, 1942
CRL.A.No.1611 OF 2007
SC 699/2001 OF ADDITIONAL SESSIONS COURT, KOTTARAKKARA
APPELLANT/S:
SASI,S/O. KOCHUKUNJU,
MULLUMALA SAHYASANU, SFCK QUARTERS NO.MA.34 A,,
KARAVUR MURI, PIRAVANTHOOR VILLAGE,,
PATHANAPURAM, KOLLAM.
BY ADV. SRI.K.V.ANIL KUMAR
RESPONDENT/S:
STATE OF KERALA
REP. BY THE PUBLIC PROSECUTOR, HIGH COURT OF
KERALA,, ERNAKULAM.
OTHER PRESENT:
SMT. M. K. PUSHPALATHA, SR.PP
THIS CRIMINAL APPEAL HAVING BEEN FINALLY HEARD ON
04.03.2021, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE
FOLLOWING:
Case No. CRL.A 1611/2007
-2-
JUDGMENT
The appellant was convicted and sentenced by the court below under Section 55(a) of the Abkari Act.
2. The prosecution allegation is that on 1.7.1999 at about 6.25 p.m., the appellant was found in possession of about 3/4 litres of arrack for the purpose of sale, in contravention of the provisions of the Abkari Act.
3. Heard.
4. The learned counsel for the appellant has argued that since no forwarding note was marked and proved in this case, the appellant is entitled to benefit of doubt.
5. It appears that no forwarding note was marked and proved in this case.
6. In Sasidharan v. State of Kerala [2007 (1) KLT 720], the Court observed thus:
"Without the link evidence of actual Case No. CRL.A 1611/2007
sampling by the concerned clerk of the court by drawing sample from the can and sending the same in a sealed packet to the Chemical Examiner with a specimen seal sent separately for tamper proof despatch, the Prosecution cannot be held to have brought home the offence against the appellant."
7. In Ravi v. State of Kerala [2011 (3) KLT 353], the Division Bench of this Court held that the prosecution in a case under the Abkari Act could succeed only if it is shown that the contraband liquor which was allegedly seized from the accused ultimately reached the hands of the chemical examiner by change of hands in a tamper proof condition.
8. Since no forwarding note was marked and proved in this case, the prosecution could not establish the tamper
- proof despatch of the sample to the laboratory. In the said circumstances, there is no satisfactory link evidence to Case No. CRL.A 1611/2007
show that it was the same sample which was drawn from the contraband seized from the appellant, which eventually reached the hands of the chemical examiner by change of hands in a tamper - proof condition. In the said circumstances, there is no link evidence connecting the appellant with the sample analysed in the laboratory. Consequently, the conviction and sentence passed by the court below on the basis of Ext.P5 Certificate of Chemical Analysis, cannot be sustained.
In the result, this Criminal Appeal stands allowed, setting aside the conviction and sentence passed by the court below and the appellant stands acquitted. The bail bond of the appellant stands discharged.
SD B. SUDHEENDRA KUMAR, JUDGE.
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