Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 7524 Ker
Judgement Date : 4 March, 2021
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE C.S.DIAS
THURSDAY, THE 04TH DAY OF MARCH 2021 / 13TH PHALGUNA, 1942
MACA.No.2209 OF 2014(C)
AGAINST THE AWARD IN OP(MV) 824/2011 DATED 7.3.2014 ON THE FILE OF
MOTOR ACCIDENT CLAIMS TRIBUNAL, OTTAPPALAM
APPELLANT/3RD RESPONDENT:
RELIANCE GENERAL INSURANCE CO.LTD.
PALAKKAD, REPRESENTED BY ITS DEPUTY MANAGER, REGIONAL
OFFICER, ERNAKULAM.
BY ADV. SRI.GEORGE CHERIAN (SR.)
RESPONDENTS/CLAIMANTS:
1 RATHI BABY,
W/O.UDAYAN, PULIKKASSERI HOUSE, KANJIRAM, PERIMBADARI
P.O., MANNARKKAD TALUK, PALAKKAD DISTRICT AND
PRESENTLY RESIDING AT PULIKKASSERI HOUSE,
MUTHUKURUSSI P.O., MANNARKKAD TALUK, PALAKKAD
DISTRICT, PIN 678582.
2 UDAYAN,
S/O.PARAMESWARAN, PULIKKASSERI HOUSE, KANJIRAM,
PERIMBADARI P.O., MANNARKKAD TALUK, PALAKKAD DISTRICT
AND PRESENTLY RESIDING AT PULIKKASSERI HOUSE,
MUTHUKURUSSI P.O., MANNARKKAD TALUK, PALAKKAD
DISTRICT, PIN 678582.
3 ONIEL,
S/O.UDAYAN, PULIKKASSERI HOUSE, KANJIRAM, PERIMBADARI
P.O., MANNARKKAD TALUK, PALAKKAD DISTRICT AND
PRESENTLY RESIDING AT PULIKKASSERI HOUSE,
MUTHUKURUSSI P.O., MANNARKKAD TALUK, PALAKKAD
DISTRICT, PIN 678582.
R1 BY ADV. SRI.K.B.ARUNKUMAR
R1 BY ADV. SRI.RANJIT BABU
THIS MOTOR ACCIDENT CLAIMS APPEAL HAVING BEEN FINALLY HEARD ON
04.03.2021, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
MACA.No.2209 OF 2014(C) 2
JUDGMENT
The appellant is the third respondent in OP(MV)
No.824 of 2011 on the file of Motor Accidents Claims
Tribunal, Ottapalam. The respondents in the appeal were
the claimants before the Tribunal. The parties are, for the
sake of convenience, referred to as per their status in the
claim petition.
2. The concise case of the petitioners in the claim
petition, for the adjudication of the appeal, was that: On
5.3.2011 while the son of the petitioners 1 and 2 namely,
Yujil P Udayan (deceased) and the brother of the third
petitioner was riding his motorcycle bearing Reg.No.KL 50A
2755 through the Kozhikode - Palakkad National Highway,
the bike was hit by the lorry bearing Reg.No. KL09Y 9572
(offending vehicle) driven by the first respondent, in a rash
and negligent manner. The deceased sustained serious
injuries in the accident. He was treated at the Al-Shifa
Hospital, Perinthalmanna, where he succumbed to the
injuries on the next day. The accident occurred solely due to
the rashness and negligence on the part of the first
respondent. The 2nd respondent is the owner and the third
respondent is the insurer of the offending vehicle. The
petitioners claimed a compensation of Rs.8,25,000/-, which
was limited to Rs.8,00,000/-.
3. The respondents 1 and 2 remained absent and
were set ex parte.
4. The third respondent filed a written statement
refuting the allegations in the claim petition. According to
the third respondent, the accident occurred due to the
negligence on the part of the deceased. The 3 rd respondent
disputed the age, income and occupation of the deceased.
It was also contended that the amount of compensation
claimed was excessive and exorbitant. However, the third
respondent admitted the insurance policy of the offending
vehicle.
5. The petitioners produced and marked Exts.A1 to
A11 in evidence. The third respondent produced Ext.D1
copy of the insurance policy.
6. The Tribunal, after analysing the pleadings and
materials on record, by the impugned award allowed the
claim petition, by directing the third respondent to pay an
amount of Rs.10.37,600/- as compensation to the petitioners
with 9% interest per annum from the date of petition till the
date of realization along with proportionate costs.
7. Aggrieved by the impugned award the third
respondent - Insurance Company is in appeal before this
Court.
8. Heard the learned counsel appearing for the
appellant/3rd respondent and the learned counsel appearing
for the respondents/petitioners.
9. The fact that the accident was caused due to the
rashness and negligence of the first respondent stands
substantiated by Exts.A1 to A4 and A7 documents. No
contra evidence was let him by the respondents as held by
this Court in New India Assurance Company Ltd., vs.
Pazhaniyammal (2011 (3) KLT 648) to rebut Ext.A7
charge sheet filed by the Police after investigation.
Therefore, the finding of the Tribunal that it was due to the
negligence on the part of the first respondent that the
accident occurred is only to be upheld.
10. It is also not disputed by the appellant/3 rd
respondent that the deceased was only 19 years as on the
date of accident and he was a student pursuing his
Electronics and Communication System Course in the AJK
college of Arts and Science, Coimbatore, as evidenced from
Exts.A9 and A10.
11. The Tribunal following the well settled principles,
considering the educational qualifications of the deceased
fixed his notional income at Rs.8,000/- per month.
However, as the deceased was a bachelor the Tribunal
deducted 50% towards the deceased's personal and living
expenses.
12. Following the ratio in Sarala Verma vs. Delhi
Transport Corporation (AIR 2010 (2) KLT 802 SC), the
Tribunal fixed the multiplier at 18 and fixed the loss of
dependency at Rs.8,64,000/-. The Tribunal also awarded an
amount of Rs.33,600/- towards actual medical expenses
incurred for the treatment of the deceased, Rs.5,000/-
towards ambulance charges, Rs.10,000/- towards pain and
sufferings, Rs.1,00,000/- towards loss of love and affection,
Rs.25,000/- towards funeral expenses. Accordingly, the
Tribunal arrived at an amount of Rs.10,37,600/- as
compensation for the petitioners on account of the death of
the deceased.
13. On an over all re-appreciation of pleadings and
materials on record, I do not find any error or illegality in
the impugned award warranting the interference of this
Court in in exercise of its appellate jurisdiction. The
appeal is devoid of any merits and is groundless.
In the result, the appeal is dismissed, confirming the
award passed by the Tribunal. It is seen from the records
that this Court had at the time of admission of the appeal,
directed the appellant to deposit 60% of the compensation
amount within a period of two months. It was also further
directed that, if the deposit was made, the amount to be
released to the respondents/petitioners as per the
conditions prescribed in the award. Needless to mention
that, if the ordered amount was deposited by the appellant
and the same was withdrawn by the respondents, then the
appellant need only deposit the remaining amount due as
per the impugned award with interest at 9% per annum on
the balance amount from the date of petition till the date of
deposit with proportionate costs. On such deposit being
made, the Tribunal shall permit the respondents/petitioners
to withdraw the deposited amount in accordance with law.
Sd/-
C.S.DIAS, JUDGE
pm
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