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Kerala State Housing Board vs Kerala State Fishermen Debt ...
2021 Latest Caselaw 7370 Ker

Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 7370 Ker
Judgement Date : 3 March, 2021

Kerala High Court
Kerala State Housing Board vs Kerala State Fishermen Debt ... on 3 March, 2021
               IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM

                               PRESENT

                 THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE N.NAGARESH

   WEDNESDAY, THE 03RD DAY OF MARCH 2021 / 12TH PHALGUNA, 1942

                      WP(C).No.41736 OF 2017(N)


PETITIONER:

               KERALA STATE HOUSING BOARD,
               ERNAKULAM DIVISION,
               PANAMPILLY NAGAR, KOCHI-682036,
               REPRESENTED BY SMT.SHYLA KUMARI C.C.,
               ACCOUNTS OFFICER, KOCHI HOUSING UNIT,
               KERALA STATE HOUSING BOARD,
               PANAMPILLY NAGAR, KOCHI-36.

               BY ADV. SRI.MANOJ RAMASWAMY, SC,
               KERALA STATE HOUSING BOARD

RESPONDENTS:

      1        KERALA STATE FISHERMEN DEBT RELIEF COMMISSION,
               T.C.11/884, NALANDA JUNCTION,
               NANDHANCODE, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM-695005,
               REPRESENTED BY THE SECRETARY.

      2        K.A.JOSEPH,
               KARAKKAT KARAKKAT HOUSE,
               MUNAMBAM, PALLIPORT,
               ERNAKULAM DISTRICT-683515.

               R1 BY SRI.T.G.SUNIL, SC, KSFDRC
               R2 BY ADV. SRI.DILIP J. AKKARA

     THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING BEEN FINALLY HEARD        ON
03.03.2021, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
 WP(C).No.41736/2017

                                  2




                           JUDGMENT

Dated this the 3rd day of March 2021

The petitioner-Kerala State Housing Board is before

this Court seeking to quash Ext.P1 order of the 1 st respondent-

Kerala State Fishermen Debt Relief Commission and to direct

the Commission to reconsider Ext.P1 proceedings.

2. The petitioner states that the 2nd respondent was

sanctioned a housing loan to of ₹5 lakhs in the year 1998. The

2nd respondent was to repay the loan amount in 120 equated

monthly installments at the rate of ₹9,832/-. The 2 nd

respondent defaulted in payment.

3. The 2nd respondent thereupon approach the 1st

respondent-Commission for waiver of his loan amount.

According to the petitioner, the Commission without properly

appropriating the Act, Rules and relevant Government orders,

issued Ext.P1 proceedings holding that the entire balance

liability of the 2nd respondent is to be born by the petitioner- WP(C).No.41736/2017

Board. The 1st respondent absolved the 2nd respondent from

the entire liability. According to the petitioner even if one time

settlement facility is extended, the petitioner will still have to

pay ₹11,35,769/-.

4. The learned counsel for the petitioner strenuously

contented that Ext.P1 is illegal and goes against the provisions

of the Kerala Fishermen Debt Relief Commission Act, 2008

and it exceeds the limit of waiver fixed by the Government.

5. The learned counsel for the petitioner would

contend that as per Section 5(3) of the Kerala Fishermen Debt

Relief Commission Act, 2008. There is an upper limit of

₹75000/- towards principal portion and the petitioner will be

entitled to a waiver of ₹1,32,251/- alone towards interest

portion. Therefore Ext.P1 order of the 1 st respondent is liable

to be set aside or atleast the Commission should be directed to

reconsider the issue.

6. I have heard the learned counsel for the petitioner,

the learned Standing counsel appearing for the 1 st respondent

and the learned counsel for the 2nd respondent. WP(C).No.41736/2017

7. Ext.R2(b) is the Government Order G.O.(P)No.

91/2010/FHD dated 06.12.2010. Clause 2(5) to 2(9) of the

R2(b) Government Order reads as follows:

"(5) ഒരു വവ്യകക്തിയുടടെയയയോ യൂണക്തിറക്തിടന്റെയയയോ കടെട എത്രതടന്നെയയോയയോലട, ആകക്തിടലെ 5(3) വകുപക്തിടന്റെ അടെക്തിസയോനതക്തില സര്‍കയോര്‍ നക്തിശ്ചയക്തിയകണ്ട പരമയോവധക്തി കടെയോശശയോസ തുക 75,000 (എഴുപതക്തി അയയോയക്തിരട) രൂപയോയക്തിരക്തിയകണ്ടതയോടണന്നെന്ന് 5(1) വകുപക്തിടലെ (എഫന്ന്), (ജക്തി) എന്നെന്നീ ഖണ്ഡങ്ങള്‍ പ്രകയോരമുള്ള അധക്തികയോരട വക്തിനക്തിയയയോഗക്തിചന്ന് കമന്നീഷന്‍ ശുപയോര്‍ശ ടചെയ്യുന. മതവ്യടഫഡക്തില നക്തിനട മതവ്യടതയോഴക്തിലെയോളക്തി സടഘങ്ങളക്തില നക്തിനട നലകക്തിയ കടെങ്ങടള സടബനക്തിചന്ന് ഇതക്തിനകട ഉതരവയോയതുട തുടെര്‍ന്നെന്ന് ഉതരവയോകുന്നെതുമയോയ കടെയോശശയോസട മുകളക്തില പറഞ്ഞ കടെയോശശയോസ തുകയുടടെ ആനുകൂലെവ്യട നലകുയമയോള്‍ കണകയോയകണ്ടതക്തില.

(6) യമലപ്രകയോരട അനുവദക്തിക്കുന്നെ കടെയോശശയോസ തുക, ശുപയോര്‍ശ ടചെയടപട്ട വവ്യകക്തിയുടടെ ബനടപട്ട അകക്കൗണ്ടക്തില വകയക്തിരുയതണ്ടതയോണന്ന്.

(7) ബനടപട്ട സഹകരണ സയോപനങ്ങല പലെക്തിശയുട പക്തിഴപലെക്തിശയുട പൂര്‍ണ്ണമയോയുട ഒഴക്തിവയോയകണ്ടതുട അസ്സല മുതലെക്തില ബയോകക്തിയുള്ള സടഖവ്യ മയോത്രട കടെമയോയക്തി കണകയോയകണ്ടതുമയോണന്ന്.

(8) ഒരു മതവ്യടതയോഴക്തിലെയോളക്തികന്ന് അനുവദക്തിച വയോയ്പയുടടെ അസ്സല മുതലെക്തിനന്ന് തുലെവ്യമയോയ സടഖവ്യയുട അതക്തിനുപുറടമ ടെക്തി സടഖവ്യയുടടെ പകുതക്തിടയങക്തിലട വരുന്നെ സടഖവ്യയുട തക്തിരക്തിചടെചക്തിട്ടുടണ്ടങക്തില , ടെക്തിയയോന്‍ വയോയ്പ പൂര്‍ണ്ണമയോയുട അടെച്ചു തന്നീര്‍തതയോയക്തി കണകയോകക്തി ബനടപട്ട സയോപനട അകക്കൗണ്ടന്ന് യകയോസന്ന് ടചെയന്ന് വയോയ്പകയോരടന ഋണവക്തിമുകനയോയകണ്ടതയോണന്ന്.

(9) യമല ഖണ്ഡക്തികകളക്തില എന്തുതടന്നെ പറഞ്ഞക്തിരുന്നെയോലട, മതവ്യടതയോഴക്തിലെയോളക്തികള്‍ 1995 ഡക്തിസടബര്‍ 31 വടര എടുതക്തിട്ടുള്ള കടെങ്ങള്‍കന്ന് 50% (അന്‍പതന്ന് ശതമയോനട) എങക്തിലയമയോ, 1996 ജനുവരക്തി 1 മുതല 2000 ഡക്തിസടബര്‍ 31 വടര എടുതക്തിട്ടുള്ള കടെങ്ങള്‍കന്ന് 75% (എഴുപതക്തിയഞന്ന് ശതമയോനട) എങക്തിലയമയോ തക്തിരക്തിചടെചക്തിട്ടുടണ്ടങക്തില ടെക്തി ബയോദവ്യതകളക്തില നക്തിനട കടെകയോടര സഹകരണ ബയോങ്കുകള്‍ പൂര്‍ണ്ണമയോയുട ഒഴക്തിവയോകക്തി അകക്കൗണ്ടന്ന് യകയോസന്ന് ടചെയയണ്ടതയോണന്ന്."

WP(C).No.41736/2017

8. A reading of Clause 2(7) of the Government Order

would show that under the Scheme for Debt Relief, the Co-

operative Institutions are liable to waive the entire interest and

penal interest and are liable to treat only the balance principle

amount as debt. If that be so, when the petitioner has availed

a loan of ₹5 Lakhs and has admittedly repaid an amount of

₹6,37,83/-, the petitioner should be treated as having repaid

more than 75% of the principle amount. Clause 6(9) of

Ext.R2(b) would mandate that when more than 75% amount

has been repaid, the debtors liability are to be waived of

completely and the account has to be closed. Therefore, going

by R2(b) Government Order dated 06.12.2010, the 2nd

respondent is eligible to get his entire liabilities waived.

9. The learned counsel for the petitioner would

contend that since the statute has prescribed an upper limit for

the amount to be adjusted under Section 5(3), waiver of the

entire amount made by the 1st respondent in favour of the 2nd

respondent would be ultra vires. Going through the writ

petition I find that Ext.R2(b) Government Order is not WP(C).No.41736/2017

challenged by the petitioner. In the circumstances, I do not

deem it fit to consider the legality of the conditions stipulated in

Ext.R2(b) Government Order.

In the circumstances, this Court do not find any

illegality in Ext.P1 order. The writ petition fails and it is

accordingly dismissed.

Sd/-

N. NAGARESH JUDGE

SR WP(C).No.41736/2017

APPENDIX PETITIONER'S EXHIBITS:

EXHIBIT P1 TRUE COPY OF THE PROCEEDINGS VIDE NO.408/2112 DATED 11/10/2017 ISSUED BY THE 1ST RESPONDENT.

  EXHIBIT P2          TRUE     COPY     OF     THE        NOTICE
                      NO.408/2112/B/17/K.S.F.D.R.C.        DATED
                      15/12/2017.

  EXHIBIT P3          TRUE COPY    OF   THE   STATEMENT     DATED
                      11.10.2017

  EXHIBIT P4          TRUE COPY OF THE UNDERTAKING (FORM
                      NO.5) GIVEN BY THE 2ND RESPONDENT ON
                      7.6.2019

  EXHIBIT P5          TRUE COPY OF THE ADALATH            ENQUIRY
                      REPORT  SUBMITTED BY THE            VILLAGE
                      OFFICER

  RESPONDENTS' EXHIBITS:

  EXHIBIT R2A         PHOTOCOPY OF THE 1ST PAGE OF PASS BOOK
                      ISSUED   BY  THE   KERALA  FISHERMEN'S
                      WELFARE BOARD.

  EXHIBIT R2B         PHOTOCOPY OF GO      (P)   NO.91/2010/FHD
                      DATED 06/12/2010.

  EXHIBIT R2C         PHOTOCOPY   OF    GO(P)40/13/FHD     DATED
                      01/07/2013.

  EXHIBIT R2D         PHOTOCOPY OF RECEIPT NO.4519 (C850654)

DATED 29/06/2017 ISSUED BY PETITIONER.

  EXHIBIT R2E         PHOTOCOPY   OF    RECEIPT   NO.10946    (C
                      850912) DATED     04/11/2017 ISSUED     BY
                      PETITIONER.

  SR
 

 
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