Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 10376 Ker
Judgement Date : 26 March, 2021
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE B.SUDHEENDRA KUMAR
FRIDAY, THE 26TH DAY OF MARCH 2021 / 5TH CHAITHRA, 1943
CRL.A.No.1777 OF 2006
AGAINST THE ORDER/JUDGMENT IN SC 769/2001 DATED 24-08-2006 OF
ADDITIONAL SESSIONS COURT, KOTTARAKKARA
AGAINST THE ORDER/JUDGMENT IN CP 118/2000 OF JUDICIAL MAGISTRATE
OF FIRST CLASS -I,KOTTARAKKARA
APPELLANT/S/ACCUSED:
PODICHI @ KUNJIKUTTY
D/O.LEKSHMI, MADANKAVU VILA VEEDU,
KARUVELIL MURI, EZHUKONE VILLAGE,
KOTTARAKKARA.
BY ADV. SRI.K.V.ANIL KUMAR
RESPONDENT/S/COMPLAINANT:
STATE OF KERALA
REPRESENTED BY PUBLIC PROSECUTOR,
HIGH COURT OF KERALA, ERNAKULAM.
SMT. M. K. PUSHPALATHA, SR.PP
THIS CRIMINAL APPEAL HAVING BEEN FINALLY HEARD ON 26.03.2021,
THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
CRL.A.No.1777 OF 2006
2
JUDGMENT
The appellant was convicted and sentenced by the
court below under Sections 55(a) and 55(i) of the
Abkari Act.
2. The prosecution allegation is that on
07.09.1998 at about 6.30 p.m., the appellant was found
in possession of 1 litre of arrack in contravention of the
provisions of the Abkari Act.
3. Heard.
4. The learned Counsel for the appellant has
argued that since no forwarding note was produced or
marked in this case, the appellant is entitled to be
acquitted.
5. It appears that no forwarding note was CRL.A.No.1777 OF 2006
produced or marked in this case.
6. In Sasidharan v. State of Kerala [2007 (1) KLT
720], the Court observed thus:
"Without the link evidence of actual sampling by the concerned clerk of the court by drawing sample from the can and sending the same in a sealed packet to the Chemical Examiner with a specimen seal sent separately for tamper proof despatch, the Prosecution cannot be held to have brought home the offence against the appellant".
7. In Ravi v. State of Kerala [2011 (3) KLT 353],
the Division Bench of this Court held that the
prosecution in a case under the Abkari Act could
succeed only if it is shown that the contraband liquor CRL.A.No.1777 OF 2006
which was allegedly seized from the accused ultimately
reached the hands of the chemical examiner by change
of hands in a tamper-proof condition.
8. Since no forwarding note was produced
and marked in this case, the prosecution could
not establish the tamper-proof despatch of the
sample to the laboratory. Therefore, there is no
satisfactory link evidence to show that it was the same
sample which was drawn from the contraband seized
from the appellant which eventually reached the hands
of the Chemical examiner by change of hands in a
tamper-proof condition. Consequently, there is no link
evidence to connect the appellant with the sample
analysed in the laboratory. In the said circumstances,
the conviction and sentence passed by the court below CRL.A.No.1777 OF 2006
relying on Ext.P7 certificate of Chemical Analysis
cannot be sustained.
In the result, this Criminal Appeal stands allowed,
setting aside the conviction and sentence passed by the
court below and the appellant stands acquitted. The
bail bond of the appellant stands discharged.
SD/-
B.SUDHEENDRA KUMAR JUDGE RK/26.03.2021
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