Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 515 Ker
Judgement Date : 7 January, 2021
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE V.G.ARUN
THURSDAY, THE 07TH DAY OF JANUARY 2021 / 17TH POUSHA, 1942
CRL.A.No.823 OF 2019
CRMP 1449/2019 DATED 09-05-2019 OF SESSIONS COURT, KOTTAYAM
CRIME NO.1312/2018 OF Kumarakom Police Station , Kottayam
APPELLANT/S:
1 BINEESH.P.BABU
AGED 26 YEARS
S/O.BABU, PANDARAPATHIL HOUSE, KANJIRAM P.O.,
KOTTAYAM.
2 VISHNU.K.P.,
AGED 28 YEARS
S/O.PONNAPPAN, KUMBALANKERRY HOUSE, KANJIRAM
P.O., KOTTAYAM.
3 RAJANEESH.P.T.,
AGED 30 YEARS
S/O.THANKAPPAN, PALATHINKAL HOUSE, KANJIRAM
P.O., KOTTAYAM.
4 AJITH P.SASI,
AGED 23 YEARS
S/O.SASI, PALATHINKAL HOUSE, KANJIRAM P.O.,
KOTTAYAM.
5 AKHIL.K.V.,
AGED 26 YEARS
S/O.VIJAYAN, VADAKKECHIRA HOUSE, KANJIRAM P.O.,
KOTTAYAM.
BY ADVS.
SRI.T.P.PRADEEP
SRI.S.SREEDEV
SRI.P.K.SATHEES KUMAR
Crl.Appeal No.823 of 2019
2
RESPONDENT/S:
1 STATE OF KERALA
REPRESENTED BY THE PUBLIC PROSECUTOR, HIGH
COURT OF KERALA, ERNAKULAM.
2 ADDL.R2 BIJI MOL P.K
NALLUVACKAL HOUSE, KILIROOR THIRUVAPPU,
KUMARAKOM, KANJIRAM P.O, KOTTAYAM.
IMPLEADED AS ADDITIONAL R2 AS PER ORDER DATED
19/11/2020 IN CRL.MA 1/2020.
R2 BY ADV. SRI.J.ABHILASH
OTHER PRESENT:
SR.PP.C.S.HRITHWIK
THIS CRIMINAL APPEAL HAVING BEEN FINALLY HEARD ON 15-
12-2020, THE COURT ON 07-01-2021 DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
Crl.Appeal No.823 of 2019
3
JUDGMENT
Dated this the 07th day of January, 2021
Appellants are the accused in Crime No.1312 Of
2018 registered at the Kumarakom Police Station
for offences punishable under Sections 143, 147,
294(b), 323, 325, 341, 447 and 506(i) r/w 149 of
IPC and Section 3(1)(r)(s) of the Scheduled Castes
and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities)
Act, 1989 ('the SC/ST (PoA) Act' for short).
2. The prosecution allegation is that, at
about 5.00 p.m. on 05.08.2018, the accused, with
intention to cause bodily hurt to the de facto
complainant's son (Jerin), formed themselves into
an unlawful assembly armed with deadly weapons
like chopper and iron rod and trespassed into the
ancestral house of the de facto complainant/second
respondent and assaulted Jerin. In spite of Jerin
attempting to run away from the spot, he was Crl.Appeal No.823 of 2019
chased by the assailants and attacked brutally.
When the de facto complainant tried to intervene,
the accused caught hold of her churidar and
attempted to disrobe her and abused the de facto
complainant and Jerin, who belong to the Scheduled
Caste, by calling their caste name. Even though
appellants approached the Sessions Court seeking
pre-arrest bail under Section 438, that
application was dismissed by the impugned order.
Hence, the appeal.
3. Heard Sri.T.P.Pradeep, learned Counsel for
the appellants, Sri.C.S.Hrithwik, learned Senior
Public Prosecutor and Sri.J.Abhilash, learned
Counsel for the second respondent.
4. Learned Counsel for the appellants
submitted that the allegations based on which
crime is registered against the appellants, are
patently false. It is submitted that Jerin and
friends were found using drugs and consuming Crl.Appeal No.823 of 2019
alcohol in the first appellant's neighbourhood and
when their action was questioned by the first
appellant, Jerin and friends brutally attacked
him. Since the first appellant suffered injuries
at the hands of Jerin and friends, he was rushed
to hospital. Enraged by the high handed action of
Jerin and others, people of the locality, who had
assembled at the spot, thrashed the assailants.
Based on the first appellant's complaint, Crime
No.838 of 2018 was registered at the Kumarakom
Police Station against Jerin and others on
06.08.2018 itself for offences under Sections 341,
294(b), 323, 324, 308 r/w 34 of IPC. Crime No.1312
of 2018, at the instance of the second respondent
was registered much later, that too on a private
complaint filed by her being forwarded to the
Police under Section 156(3) Cr.P.C. According to
the learned Counsel, the inordinate delay in
registering the FIR itself proves the falsity of Crl.Appeal No.823 of 2019
the allegations. The learned Counsel contended
that these aspects, though pointed out before the
learned Sessions Judge, were not taken into
consideration. It is argued that the alleged crime
having taken place on 05.08.2018, custodial
interrogation of the appellants is not required
and no purpose will be served by their arrest and
remand to custody. Drawing attention to Annexure B
certificate, it is submitted that the first
appellant also belong to the Scheduled Caste and
hence, cannot be prosecuted for offences under the
SC/ST (PoA) Act.
5. The learned Public Prosecutor as well as
the learned Counsel for the second respondent
refuted the contentions and argued that the
appellants are not entitled for pre-arrest bail in
view of the prohibition contained in Section 18 of
the SC/ST (PoA) Act. According to the learned
Counsel for the second respondent, the appellants Crl.Appeal No.823 of 2019
had brutally attacked Jerin and in spite of the
Police being informed, no crime was registered
against them due to political intervention. The
learned Counsel submitted that, even after
registering the crime, the Police has not taken
efforts to arrest the appellants. It is pointed
out that Jerin had suffered fracture to his nasal
bone and the Police ought to have incorporated the
offence under Section 307 IPC also.
6. In reply, learned Counsel for the
appellants submitted that Section 18 of the Act is
not an absolute bar against grant of pre-arrest
bail. In support of this contention, reliance is
placed on the decision of this Court in Basheer v.
State of Kerala [2020 (2) KLT 790]. Finally it is
submitted that even if this Court is not inclined
to grant pre-arrest bail, the appellants may be
permitted to surrender and seek bail before the
jurisdictional court.
Crl.Appeal No.823 of 2019
7. In spite of the strenuous arguments put
forth by the learned Counsel for the appellants, I
am of the firm opinion that this is not a case for
granting anticipatory bail, especially in view of
the embargo contained in Section 18 of the Act.
The facts in Basheer are entirely different and
therefore, the ratio of that decision cannot be
made applicable to the instant case. At the same
time, it has to be noted that serious offences are
alleged against Jerin and others in Crime No.838
of 2018 registered against them at Kumarakom
Police Station. Further, there is some merit in
the contention that the instant crime was
registered much after the alleged incident.
8. Therefore, while rejecting the challenge
against the impugned order and the prayer for
anticipatory bail to the appellants are permitted
to surrender before the Sessions Court, Kottayam
and to move an application for bail with advance Crl.Appeal No.823 of 2019
notice to the Public Prosecutor and the second
respondent. In such event, the learned Sessions
Judge may consider the bail application on the
date of surrender and pass appropriate orders
thereon.
The Criminal Appeal is dismissed with the
above direction.
Sd/-
V.G.ARUN JUDGE Scl/07.01
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