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Cochin Devaswom Board vs Cochin Devaswom Board
2021 Latest Caselaw 2750 Ker

Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 2750 Ker
Judgement Date : 25 January, 2021

Kerala High Court
Cochin Devaswom Board vs Cochin Devaswom Board on 25 January, 2021
           IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM

                           PRESENT

          THE HONOURABLE MRS. JUSTICE ANU SIVARAMAN

    MONDAY, THE 25TH DAY OF JANUARY 2021 / 5TH MAGHA, 1942

            RP.No.717 OF 2020 IN WP(C). 1538/2018

    JUDGMENT IN WP(C) 1538/2018(N) OF HIGH COURT OF KERALA
                        DATED 26.3.2019
                      ------------------

REVIEW PETITIONER/RESPONDENT :-

            COCHIN DEVASWOM BOARD
            ROUND NORTH TRICHUR - 680 001,
            REPRESENTED BY ITS SECRETARY.

            BY ADVS.
            SRI.K.NARAYANAN (PARUR)
            SMT.LISHA K.R.


RESPONDENT/PETITIONER :-

            P. GIREESH KUMAR, AGED 51 YEARS
            S/O. GOVINDAN NAIR, VADAPURATH HOUSE,
            PERUMPALLY P. O., ERNAKULAM.

            BY ADV.K.A.SANJEETHA
            BY ADV.ELVIN PETER
            BY ADV.RENJITH NARAYAN


     THIS   REVIEW   PETITION  HAVING  BEEN   FINALLY HEARD ON
19-01-2021,    ALONG   WITH   RP.744/2020,   RP.745/2020   AND
RP.789/2020, THE COURT ON 25-01-2021 PASSED THE FOLLOWING:
 R.P.   No.717/2020   in   W.P.(C)   No.1538/2018,
R.P.   No.744/2020   in   W.P.(C)   No.2342/2018,
R.P.   No.745/2020   in   W.P.(C)   No.2503/2018 and
R.P.   No.789/2020   in   W.P.(C)   No.38496/2017

                                                       -: 2 :-

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM

                                                   PRESENT

                     THE HONOURABLE MRS. JUSTICE ANU SIVARAMAN

          MONDAY, THE 25TH DAY OF JANUARY 2021 / 5TH MAGHA, 1942

                           RP.No.744 OF 2020 IN WP(C). 2342/2018

          JUDGMENT IN WP(C) 2342/2018(P) OF HIGH COURT OF KERALA
                              DATED 26.3.2019
                            ------------------

REVIEW PETITIONERS/RESPONDENTS :-

            1             THE COCHIN DEVASWOM BOARD
                          DEVASWOM BUILDING, THRISSUR - 680 001
                          REPRESENTED BY ITS SECRETARY.

            2             THE SECRETARY,
                          THE COCHIN DEVASWOM BOARD
                          DEVASWOM BUILDING, THRISSUR - 680 001.

                          BY ADVS.
                          SRI.K.NARAYANAN (PARUR)
                          SMT.LISHA K.R.


RESPONDENT/PETITIONER :-

                          SIVANANDAN.A, AGED 54 YEARS
                          S/O. KUMARA MENON, AMMAPPILLY HOUSE,
                          CHERUVALOOR, KORATTY, THRISSUR - 680 308

                          BY ADV. ELVIN PETER P.J.



     THIS  REVIEW   PETITION   HAVING  BEEN   FINALLY HEARD   ON
19-01-2021, ALONG WITH RP.717/2020, RP.745/2020 AND RP.789/2020,
THE COURT ON 25-01-2021 PASSED THE FOLLOWING:
 R.P.   No.717/2020   in   W.P.(C)   No.1538/2018,
R.P.   No.744/2020   in   W.P.(C)   No.2342/2018,
R.P.   No.745/2020   in   W.P.(C)   No.2503/2018 and
R.P.   No.789/2020   in   W.P.(C)   No.38496/2017

                                                       -: 3 :-

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM

                                                   PRESENT

                     THE HONOURABLE MRS. JUSTICE ANU SIVARAMAN

          MONDAY, THE 25TH DAY OF JANUARY 2021 / 5TH MAGHA, 1942

                           RP.No.745 OF 2020 IN WP(C). 2503/2018

          JUDGMENT IN WP(C) 2503/2018(K) OF HIGH COURT OF KERALA
                              DATED 26.3.2019
                           -------------------

REVIEW PETITIONERS/RESPONDENTS :-

            1             THE COCHIN DEVASWOM BOARD
                          DEVASWOM BUILDING, THRISSUR - 680 001,
                          REPRESENTED BY ITS SECRETARY

            2             THE SECRETARY,
                          THE COCHIN DEVASWOM BOARD, DEVASWOM BUILDING,
                          THRISSUR - 680 001

                          BY ADVS.
                          SRI.K.NARAYANAN (PARUR)
                          SMT.LISHA K.R.


RESPONDENT/PETITIONER :-

                          P.M.MURALI, AGED 51 YEARS
                          S/O. MALLU, PANAPARAMBIL HOUSE, ANNAMANADA P.O,
                          THRISSUR DISTRICT - 680 741.

                          BY ADV. ELVIN PETER P.J.


     THIS  REVIEW   PETITION   HAVING  BEEN   FINALLY HEARD   ON
19-01-2021, ALONG WITH RP.717/2020, RP.744/2020 AND RP.789/2020,
THE COURT ON 25-01-2021 PASSED THE FOLLOWING:
 R.P.   No.717/2020   in   W.P.(C)   No.1538/2018,
R.P.   No.744/2020   in   W.P.(C)   No.2342/2018,
R.P.   No.745/2020   in   W.P.(C)   No.2503/2018 and
R.P.   No.789/2020   in   W.P.(C)   No.38496/2017

                                                       -: 4 :-

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM

                                                   PRESENT

                     THE HONOURABLE MRS. JUSTICE ANU SIVARAMAN

          MONDAY, THE 25TH DAY OF JANUARY 2021 / 5TH MAGHA, 1942

                          RP.No.789 OF 2020 IN WP(C). 38496/2017

         JUDGMENT IN WP(C) 38496/2017(J) OF HIGH COURT OF KERALA
                              DATED 26.3.2019
                           -------------------

REVIEW PETITIONERS/RESPONDENTS :-

            1             THE COCHIN DEVASWOM BOARD
                          REPRESENTED BY ITS SECRETARY, THRISSUR ROUND NORTH,
                          THRISSUR - 680 001.

            2             THE ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER,
                          THIRUVANJIKKULAM GROUP, COCHIN DEVASWOM BOARD,
                          KODUNGALLOOR, THRISSUR.

            3             THE VIGILANCE OFFICER (ENQUIRY OFFICER),
                          COCHIN DEVASWOM BOARD, THRISSUR - 680 001.

            4             THE SPECIAL DEVASWOM COMMISSIONER,
                          OFFICE OF THE COCHIN DEVASWOM BOARD,
                          THRISSUR - 680 001.

                          BY ADVS.
                          SRI.K.NARAYANAN (PARUR)
                          SMT.LISHA K.R.


RESPONDENT/PETITIONER :-

                          T.S.AMBEDKAR
                          MAASAPPIDI, (FORMER) ANNAMANADA DEVASWOM,
                          S/O.SINKARAN, THEVARPADATH VEEDU,
                          AVITTAPPILLI DESOM, P.O.MATTATHUR, MUKUNDAPURAM,
                          THRISSUR, PIN - 680 684.


     THIS  REVIEW   PETITION   HAVING  BEEN   FINALLY HEARD   ON
19-01-2021, ALONG WITH RP.717/2020, RP.744/2020 AND RP.745/2020,
THE COURT ON 25-01-2021 PASSED THE FOLLOWING:
 R.P.   No.717/2020   in   W.P.(C)   No.1538/2018,
R.P.   No.744/2020   in   W.P.(C)   No.2342/2018,
R.P.   No.745/2020   in   W.P.(C)   No.2503/2018 and
R.P.   No.789/2020   in   W.P.(C)   No.38496/2017

                                                       -: 5 :-


                                    ANU SIVARAMAN, J.
                     --------------------------------------------------------
                R.P. No.717 of 2020 in W.P.(C) No.1538 of 2018,
               R.P. No.744 of 2020 in W.P.(C) No.2342 of 2018,
              R.P. No.745 of 2020 in W.P.(C) No.2503 of 2018 and
               R.P. No.789 of 2020 in W.P.(C) No.38496 of 2017
              ----------------------------------------------------------------
                   Dated this the 25th day of January, 2021

                                                ORDER

These review petitions are filed seeking a review of the common

judgment dated 26.3.2019. The sole ground raised for review of the

judgment is that a subsequent decision of the Apex Court has not

been noticed while rendering the judgment. It is contended that the

decision of the Apex Court in Management of Bharat Heavy

Electricals Ltd. v. M. Mani [2017 KHC 6765] was not brought to the

notice of this Court which has resulted in an error of law which

vitiates the judgment.

2. I have considered the contentions advanced. The facts of

the case are as follows :- The petitioners had been placed under

suspension and disciplinary proceedings as well as judicial

proceedings were taken against them. There was an acquittal in the

criminal case. In earlier round of writ petitions, the petitioners had

approached this Court seeking reinstatement in service. This Court

had directed the respondents to consider the request for

reinstatement taking note of the acquittal in the criminal cases. R.P. No.717/2020 in W.P.(C) No.1538/2018, R.P. No.744/2020 in W.P.(C) No.2342/2018, R.P. No.745/2020 in W.P.(C) No.2503/2018 and R.P. No.789/2020 in W.P.(C) No.38496/2017

However, relying on a disputed oral confession made by the

delinquent officers before the Board, the Board had refused to

consider the effect of the acquittal by the criminal court. This was

under challenge. After considering the contentions advanced on

either side, this Court held that the refusal on the part of the

respondents to consider the impact of the acquittal in the criminal

case on identical charges vitiated the order of the Board and directed

reconsideration of the issue, taking note of the decisions of the Apex

Court including the decision in Bhaskar Reddy S & another v.

Superintendent of Police [2014 KHC 4752].

3. The learned counsel for the review petitioner would

contend that the decision in Management of Bharat Heavy

Electricals Ltd.'s case supra lays down a different proposition and

that as such, the judgment is vitiated. I am unable to agree with the

arguments.

4. The decision in Management of Bharat Heavy

Electricals Ltd.'s case only laid down a proposition that in a case

where the Labour Court had found that the departmental enquiry was

properly conducted, the remand of the case to the Labour Court on

the ground of acquittal in criminal proceedings was not proper. This

Court, while rendering the judgment under review was fully aware of R.P. No.717/2020 in W.P.(C) No.1538/2018, R.P. No.744/2020 in W.P.(C) No.2342/2018, R.P. No.745/2020 in W.P.(C) No.2503/2018 and R.P. No.789/2020 in W.P.(C) No.38496/2017

the case law on the point with regard to the applicability of the

judgments in criminal cases and their effect on pending disciplinary

proceedings. This Court had considered the issue on an earlier

occasion and had specifically directed the consideration of the

request of the petitioners for reinstatement taking note of their

honourable acquittal in the criminal case. It was the order passed by

the Cochin Devaswom Board pursuant to the directions issued by this

Court, which was under challenge in the writ petitions and this Court,

after considering the issue had specifically found that the order

passed without considering the acquittal, at least as a relevant fact,

was completely erroneous and untenable. The contention of the

respondents that the standard of proof in a criminal proceedings and

in disciplinary matters are different had been specifically considered

in the judgment. It was thereafter that a direction was issued to

reconsider the issue taking note of the acquittal as well.

5. Having considered the contentions advanced, I am of the

opinion that the contention that a judgment had not been brought to

the notice of this Court is not a ground for review of the judgment. I

further find that even if the judgment relied on had been brought to

the notice of this Court, it would have made no difference whatsoever

since the judgment relied on in the review petitions does not lay down R.P. No.717/2020 in W.P.(C) No.1538/2018, R.P. No.744/2020 in W.P.(C) No.2342/2018, R.P. No.745/2020 in W.P.(C) No.2503/2018 and R.P. No.789/2020 in W.P.(C) No.38496/2017

any absolute proposition that the acquittal in a criminal case is not to

be looked into in any circumstances.

In the above view of the matter, there is absolutely no error

of law or fact vitiating the judgment which justifies a review. The

review petitions, therefore, fail and the same are, accordingly,

dismissed.

Sd/-

ANU SIVARAMAN JUDGE

Jvt/21.1.2021 R.P. No.717/2020 in W.P.(C) No.1538/2018, R.P. No.744/2020 in W.P.(C) No.2342/2018, R.P. No.745/2020 in W.P.(C) No.2503/2018 and R.P. No.789/2020 in W.P.(C) No.38496/2017

APPENDIX OF RP 717/2020 PETITIONER'S EXHIBITS:

ANNEXURE A CERTIFIED COPY OF THE JUDGMENT DATED 26.03.2019 IN W.P.(C) NO.1538/2018 OF THE LEARNED SINGLE JUDGE OF THIS HON'BLE COURT.

R.P. No.717/2020 in W.P.(C) No.1538/2018, R.P. No.744/2020 in W.P.(C) No.2342/2018, R.P. No.745/2020 in W.P.(C) No.2503/2018 and R.P. No.789/2020 in W.P.(C) No.38496/2017

APPENDIX OF RP 744/2020 PETITIONER'S EXHIBITS:

ANNEXURE A TRUE COPY OF THE SUSPENSION ORDER IS DATED 31-10-

2008 ISSUED BY THE SECRETARY, COCHIN DEVASWOM BOARD

ANNEXURE B TRUE COPY OF THE MEMORANDUM OF CHARGES DATED 28-

04-2009

ANNEXURE C TRUE COPY OF THE FINDINGS OF THE ENQUIRY REPORT DATED 30-09-2009 SUBMITTED BY THE ENQUIRY OFFICER BEFORE THE PETITIONER BOARD.

ANNEXURE D TRUE COPY OF THE NOTICE DATED 8-12-2009

ANNEXURE E TRUE COPY OF THE TERMINATION ORDER 10873/2008 DATED 19-2-2011 ISSUED BY THE PETITIONER BOARD

ANNEXURE F TRUE COPY OF THE JUDGMENT DATED 30-04-2013 BY THE JFCM CHALAKUDY IN C.C NO. 551/09

ANNEXURE G A TRUE COPY OF THE JUDGMENT DATED 28-02-2017 IN W.P(C) NO. 16565/2011

ANNEXURE H TRUE COPY OF THE JUDGMENT DATED 11-10-2017 IN C.O.C 1730/2017

ANNEXURE I TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER NO. M. 10873/2008 DATED 12-10-2017 R.P. No.717/2020 in W.P.(C) No.1538/2018, R.P. No.744/2020 in W.P.(C) No.2342/2018, R.P. No.745/2020 in W.P.(C) No.2503/2018 and R.P. No.789/2020 in W.P.(C) No.38496/2017

APPENDIX OF RP 745/2020 PETITIONER'S EXHIBITS:

ANNEXURE A CERTIFIED COPY OF THE JUDGMENT DATED 26-03-2019 IN W.P(C) NO. 2503/2018 OF THE LEARNED SIGLE JUDGE OF THIS HON'BLE COURT.

 
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