Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 4283 Ker
Judgement Date : 5 February, 2021
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE N.NAGARESH
FRIDAY, THE 05TH DAY OF FEBRUARY 2021 / 16TH MAGHA,1942
WP(C).No.24856 OF 2017(F)
PETITIONER:
THE PANACKAPPALAM RUBBER PRODUCERS' SOCIETY,
REGN.NO.218/89,
REPRESENTED BY ITS PRESIDENT,
PLASANAL P.O.,
KOTTAYAM DISTRICT, PIN-686579
BY ADV. SRI.GEORGEKUTTY MATHEW
RESPONDENTS:
1 THE DISTRICT REGISTRAR (GENERAL),
THE OFFICE OF DISTRICT REGISTRAR GENERAL,
KOTTAYAM.
2 THE RUBBER BOARD,
REP. BY ITS DEVELOPMENT OFFICER,
ERATTUPETTA REGION,
MANCKAL COMPLEX,
ERATTUPETTA P.O,
KOTTAYAM DISTRICT, PIN-686122.
R2 BY ADV. SRI.CHANDAPILLAI ABRAHAM
R2 BY ADV. SRI.V.ABRAHAM MARKOS
R2 BY ADV. SRI.ABRAHAM JOSEPH MARKOS
R2 BY ADV. SRI.HARAN THOMAS GEORGE
R2 BY ADV. SRI.ISAAC THOMAS
R2 BY ADV. SRI.JERIE RAMESH
R2 BY ADV. SMT.RACHEL ABRAHAM
R1 BY GOVERNMENT PLEADER SMT. DEEPA NARAYANAN
THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING BEEN FINALLY HEARD
ON 05.02.2021, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE
FOLLOWING:
WP(C) No.24856/2017
:2 :
JUDGMENT
~~~~~~~~~
Dated this the 5th day of February, 2021
The petitioner, a Rubber Producers' Society, is
before this Court seeking to quash Ext.P10 and to direct the
respondents not to cause any obstruction in continuing the
existing activities of the petitioner.
2. By Ext.P9 order, the District Registrar General has
informed the petitioner that the name of the Society has been
removed from the Register of Societies invoking Section 34 of
the Travancore Cochin Literary, Scientific and Charitable
Societies Registration Act, 1955.
3. Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and
learned Government Pleader.
4. The pleadings would disclose that the petitioner-
Society was served with a notice under Section 33 of the Act,
1955. To the said notice, the petitioner submitted Ext.P6 reply WP(C) No.24856/2017
wherein it has been stated that they have been filing all the
requisite returns including audit reports to the Registrar
promptly since the year 1992. They have not defaulted in
filing returns and audit reports of the Board of Directors.
However, by Ext.P9 order, the District Registrar informed that
since the petitioner was issued with a registered letter dated
31.01.2013 and since the petitioner has not filed annual
returns within three months from the date of that letter, the
Society will be treated as defunct. The District Registrar thus
informed the petitioner that the name of the Society is
removed from the register.
5. The contention of the 1 st respondent is that in spite
of issuance of notice to the petitioner, the petitioner failed to
file annual returns as contemplated by the Act, 1955 and the
Rules, and therefore, removal of the name of the petitioner-
Society from the Registrar of Societies is amply justified.
6. Section 30 of the Travancore Cochin Literary,
Scientific and Charitable societies Registration Act, 1955,
reads as follows:-
WP(C) No.24856/2017
"30. Registrar to maintain a register of societies-
(1) The Registrar shall maintain a register of societies in which shall be entered the name of every society, the location of its office, the date of its registration and the names of the documents filed in pursuance of the provisions of this Act.
(2) The memorandum and all other documents relating to each society shall be kept filed in a separate file book maintained for each society.
(3) Where the Registrar has reasonable cause to believe that a society is not functioning, he shall send to the society by post a registered letter inquiring whether the society is functioning.
(4) If the Registrar either receives an answer from the society to the effect that it is not functioning or does not within one month after sending the letter referred to in sub-section (3), receive any answer, he may publish in the [Kerala Government Gazette] and send to the society by post a registered notice that at the expiration of three months from the date of that notice, the name of the society mentioned therein will, unless cause is shown to the contrary, be struck off the register as defunct."
A reading of Section 30 of the Act, 1955 would show that it
relates to maintenance of Registers of Societies and if a
notice is issued under this provision and if the Registrar
receives answer from the Society, then he will not be justified
in removing the Society from the Register of Societies.
Non-filing of annual returns therefore cannot be a ground to WP(C) No.24856/2017
invoke the powers under Section 30 of the Act, 1955.
7. In the facts and circumstances of the case, Ext.P9
order is set aside. The District Registrar is directed to issue
fresh notice to the petitioner and hear the petitioner in the
matter and pass orders afresh. Ext.P10 gazette notification
shall be recalled depending upon the decision of the District
Registrar.
Writ petition is disposed of as above.
Sd/-
N. NAGARESH, JUDGE
aks/05.02.2021 WP(C) No.24856/2017
APPENDIX PETITIONER'S EXHIBITS:
EXHIBIT P1 TRUE COPY OF THE CERTIFICATE OF REGISTRATION DATED 01.06.1989 UNDER THE 1ST RESPONDENT.
EXHIBIT P2 TRUE COPY OF THE CERTIFICATE DATED 21.07.2017 ISSUED BY THE 2ND RESPONDENT.
EXHIBIT P3 THE TRUE COPY OF THE POSTAL ACKNOWLEDGEMENT CARD SHOWING THE SUBMISSION OF STATEMENTS BEFORE THE 1ST RESPONDENTS ON 09.04.2008.
EXHIBIT P4 TRUE COPY OF THE POSTAL
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT CARD SHOWING THE
SUBMISSION OF THE STATEMENTS BEFORE THE 1ST RESPONDENT ON 01.11.2008.
EXHIBIT P5 TRUE COPY OF THE POSTAL
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT CARD SHOWING THE
SUBMISSION OF ANNUAL RETURNS BEFORE THE 1ST RESPONDENT ON 09.02.2011.
EXHIBIT P6 TRUE COPY OF REPLY DATED 02.03.2013 SUBMITTED BY THE PETITIONER BEFORE THE 1ST RESPONDENT.
EXHIBIT P7 TRUE COPY OF THE POSTAL
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT CARD SHOWING THE
SUBMISSION OF ANNUAL RETURN BEFORE THE 1ST RESPONDENT ON 19.09.2014.
EXHIBIT P8 TRUE COPY OF THE POSTAL
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT CARD SHOWING THE
SUBMISSION OF ANNUAL RETURN ON
17.10.2016 BEFORE THE 1ST RESPONDENT.
EXHIBIT P9 TRUE COPY OF THE LETTER DATED
21.10.2016 ISSUED BY THE 1ST
RESPONDENT.
WP(C) No.24856/2017
EXHIBIT P10 TRUE COPY OF THE GAZETTE NOTIFICATION
DATED 08.04.2014.
EXHIBIT P11 TRUE COPY OF THE RELEVANT EXTRACT OF
THE AUDITED ACCOUNTS STATEMENT.
SR
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