Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 3859 Ker
Judgement Date : 3 February, 2021
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE DEVAN RAMACHANDRAN
WEDNESDAY, THE 03RD DAY OF FEBRUARY 2021 / 14TH MAGHA,1942
WP(C).No.27332 OF 2019(N)
PETITIONER:
RAMESHAN.V.K., AGED 59 YEARS,
"ACHUTHAM", ACHUKULANGARA,
P.O.PARAL, THALASSERY,
KANNUR DISTRICT -670 171.
BY ADV. SRI.P.P. ABDUL KAREEM
RESPONDENTS:
1 STATE OF KERALA,
REPRESENTED BY THE SECRETARY TO GOVERNMENT,
DEPARTMENT OF INDUSTRIES,
GOVERNMENT SECRETARIAT,
THIRUVANANTHAPURAM- 695 001.
2 MANAGING DIRECTOR,
KERALA STATE ELECTRONICS DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION
LTD., KELTRON HOUSE, VELLAYAMBALAM,
THIRUVANANTHAPURAM- 695 033.
3 MANAGING DIRECTOR,
KELTRON COMPONENT COMPLEX LTD.,
KELTRON NAGAR, P.O.KALLIASSERI,
KANNUR- 670 562.
*ADDL. R4 GENERAL MANAGER (ADMIN),
KERALA STATE BEVERAGES (M AND M) CORPORATION LTD.,
BEVECO TOWER, VIKAS BHAVAN P.O., PALAYAM,
THIRUVANANTHAPURAM - 695 033.
*ADDL. R5 THE GENERAL MANAGER,
ANERT, LAW COLLEGE ROAD,
PMG, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM - 695 033.
*IMPLEADED AS PER ORDER DATED 22-01-2020 IN IA
02/2020
BY ADVS. SMT.M.A.ZOHRA, SC, KELTRON
SRI.NAVEEN.T., SC,
KERALA STATE BEV.CO. M. AND M.
WP(C).No.27332 OF 2019(N)
-2-
SRI.T.R.HARIKUMAR, SC
SRI.ARJUN RAGHAVAN
SRI. SUNIL KUMAR KURIAKOSE - GP
THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING BEEN FINALLY HEARD ON
03.02.2021, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
WP(C).No.27332 OF 2019(N)
-3-
JUDGMENT
Dated this the 3rd day of February 2021
The petitioner, who is stated to have
retired from the services of the third
respondent - Keltron Component Complex Ltd.
(hereinafter referred to as 'Keltron' for short)
on 30.11.2018, alleges that some components of
his retirement benefits, such as Pay Revision
Arrears, Employees Provident Fund, House Rent
Allowance, Earned Leave Surrender, Arrears of
Gratuity and eligible Ex-Gratia Payment, have
been withheld by the Keltron.
2. The petitioner, therefore, prays
that the afore amounts be directed to be
disbursed to him at the earliest; making a
further prayer that the settlement entered into
by the Trade Unions with Keltron, while he was
in service, be declared to be not applicable to
him.
3. I notice that, when this matter had
been pending before this Court, certain payments WP(C).No.27332 OF 2019(N)
were made by the Keltron to the petitioner; and
today, Sri.P.P.Abdul Kareem - learned counsel
for the petitioner, submits that what his client
has still to get is an amount of Rs.7,886/-,
towards Wage Revision Arrears; Rs.6,500/-, being
House Rent Allowance(HRA); Rs.11,815/- towards
the Provident Fund Contribution; Rs.12,500/- as
Ex-Gratia ordered by the Government; Rs.3,384/-
being the amounts paid by his earlier employers,
namely KSBC and ANERT; and the Dearness
Allowance(DA) as has been ordered through
Ext.P14.
4. In response to the afore submissions, Smt.M.A.Zohra - learned Standing Counsel appearing for the Keltron, submitted
that the Wage Revision Arrears and HRA are not
eligible to the petitioner, because the
memorandums of settlement entered into by the
Company with the Trade Unions, while the
petitioner was in service, makes it clear that
only 85% of the sums computed as a consolidated WP(C).No.27332 OF 2019(N)
amount, will be paid as Wage Revision Arrears,
considering the financial situation of the
Company at that time. The learned Standing
Counsel submitted that, therefore, the Wage
Revision Arrears and HRA were consolidated with
such other amounts and 85% of such has been paid
to the petitioner, as also to other similarly
placed persons as per the said settlement. She,
therefore, submitted that no further amounts
under these heads are payable to the petitioner.
5. As regards the Provident Fund
Contribution and the amounts covered by Ext.P13
are concerned, Smt.M.A.Zohra submitted that
these amounts have already been paid to the
petitioner; while the Ex-Gratia amount of
Rs.11,500/-, as ordered by the Government, will
be paid only after the Company takes a decision
thereon subject to their financial viability.
6. Finally, as regards the amounts
covered by Ext.P14 - relating to the Dearness
Allowance - Smt.M.A.Zohra submitted that same WP(C).No.27332 OF 2019(N)
will also be paid in the manner stipulated
therein, which is to say, in installments
commencing from October 2020. She, therefore,
prayed that this case be dismissed, particularly
because the afore claims are not specified in
the writ petition but have been urged by the
petitioner only through a subsequent
interlocutory application, numbered as I.A.No.5
of 2020.
7. In reply, Sri.Abdul Kareem submitted
that the stand of the Keltron that they will not
pay the full Wage Revision Arrears and HRA is
illegal since Exts.R3(b) and R3(c) memorandum of
settlements between the Trade Unions and the
Company are not binding on his client. He,
however, conceded that his client has already
obtained the amounts covered by Exts.P7 and P13,
namely Rs.14,703/- and Rs.3,384/- respectively;
but asserted that the Provident Fund amount has
not yet been fully remitted, as submitted by
Smt.M.A.Zohra.
WP(C).No.27332 OF 2019(N)
8. As regards Ex-Gratia and the decimal
fractions of the Dearness Allowance are
concerned, Sri.P.P.Abdul Kareem submitted that
this Court may direct the Keltron to make
payment as has been undertaken by them within a
specified time frame.
9. When I consider the afore rival
submissions, it is indubitable that the
petitioner's claim for arrears of Wage Revision
and HRA are covered by Exts.R3(b) and R3(c)
Memorandums of Settlement entered into by the
Trade Unions and the Keltron, while the
petitioner was in service. Even though the
petitioner now says that he was not aware of
these Memorandums of Settlement and therefore,
not applicable to him, it has now been well
settled, through a catena of judgments of this
Court and that of the Hon'ble Supreme Court,
that when Settlements are entered into by the
recognized Trade Unions with the Management of a
Company, it is binding on the employees, except WP(C).No.27332 OF 2019(N)
when they are able to challenge the same in
terms of law before the appropriate forum. The
petitioner has not challenged the Memorandums of
Settlement until now, though he makes an
attempt, through this writ petition to do so, by
contending that they are not binding on him. I
am, however, of the firm view that this prayer
cannot be acceded to, particularly when it is
admitted that settlements were entered into
between Keltron and its Trade Unions, while the
petitioner in service.
10. Moving on to the amounts under the
Provident Fund, I record the submission of
Smt.M.A.Zohra that a sum of Rs.11,850/- has
already been remitted to petitioner's account.
11. As regards the Ex-Gratia amount of
Rs.12,500/- claimed by the petitioner is
concerned, Smt.M.A.Zohra says that the actual
figure is Rs.11500/- and that this is covered by
Ext.P12, which claim will be considered as and
when the Company makes a resolution, adopt the WP(C).No.27332 OF 2019(N)
same and as and when other employees are also
paid the same. This is recorded.
Finally, as regards Ext.P14, which deals
with the decimal fraction of the Dearness
Allowance is concerned, I record the submissions
of Smt.M.A.Zohra that said amount will be paid
as per the installments provided therein, namely
to commence from October, 2020.
In the afore circumstances, since I do not
see any further grievance subsisting for the
petitioner, I close this writ petition
directing the respondent to make payment of the
amounts in the manner and within the time frames
as undertaken by them afore.
Sd/-
DEVAN RAMACHANDRAN JUDGE akv WP(C).No.27332 OF 2019(N)
APPENDIX PETITIONER'S/S EXHIBITS:
EXHIBIT P1 TRUE COPY OF THE GO(MS)NO.105/17/ID DATED 28.10.2017.
EXHIBIT P2 TRUE COPY OF THE OFFICE MEMORANDUM DATED 26.12.2017 ISSUED BY THE 3RD RESPONDENT.
EXHIBIT P3 TRUE COPY OF THE MEMORANDUM NO.CHR/SIO/42/17/2018 DATED 14.08.2018.
EXHIBIT P4 TRUE COPY OF THE DEDUCTION DETAILS IN RESPECT OF THE PETITIONER ISSUED BY THE BEVERAGES CORPORATION LTD.
EXHIBIT P5 TRUE COPY OF THE LETTER DATED 05.01.2019 ISSUED BY THE 3RD RESPONDENT TO THE KERALA STATE BEVERAGE CORPORATION LTD.
EXHIBIT P6 TRUE COPY OF THE LETTER DATED 12.01.2019 ISSUED BY THE 3RD RESPONDENT TO THE KERALA STATE BEVERAGES CORPORATION LTD.
EXHIBIT P7 TRUE COPY OF THE PROCEEDINGS DATED 20.07.2018 ISSUED BY THE ANERT.
EXHIBIT P8 TRUE COPY OF THE APPLICATION DATED 08.08.2019 SUBMITTED BY THE PETITIONER.
EXHIBIT P9 TRUE COPY OF THE REPLY DATED 03.09.2019 ISSUED BY THE 3RD RESPONDENT.
EXHIBIT P10 TRUE COPY OF THE CIRCULAR DATED 04.09.2019 ISSUED BY THE 2ND RESPONDENT.
EXHIBIT P11 TRUE COPY OF THE PAPER REPORT DATED 21/11/2019 PUBLISHED IN MATHRUBHUMI DAILY
EXHIBIT P12 TRUE COPY OF THE LETTER DATED 23.06.2020 ISSUED BY THE 1S RESPONDENT
EXHIBIT P13 TRUE COPY OF THE LETTER DATED 15.10.2020 ISSUED BY THE 3RD RESPONDENT.
EXHIBIT P14 TRUE COPY OF THE NOTICE DATED 30.10.2020 ISSUED BY THE 2ND RESPONDENT WP(C).No.27332 OF 2019(N)
RESPONDENT'S/S EXHIBITS :
EXHIBIT R3(a) TRUE COPY OF THE OFFICE MEMORANDUM CHR/WRO/4217 DATED 26.12.2017.
EXHIBIT R3(b) TRUE COPY OF THE MINUTES OF THE MEETING OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF THE 2ND RESPONDENT DATED 11.10.2018.
EXHIBIT R3(c) TRUE COPY OF THE MINUTES OF THE MEETING BETWEEN TRADE UNIONS AND MANAGEMENT OF THE 3RD RESPONDENT.
EXHIBIT R4(a) TRUE COPY OF THE BILL DATED 23.6.2020 ISSUED BY THE KERALA STATE BEERAGES CORPORATION.
EXHIBIT R4(b) TRUE COPY OF THE RELEVANT PAGE OF THE CASH BOOK.
//TRUE COPY// P.A. TO JUDGE
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