Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 3438 Ker
Judgement Date : 1 February, 2021
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE AMIT RAWAL
MONDAY, THE 01ST DAY OF FEBRUARY 2021 / 12TH MAGHA,1942
WP(C).No.28736 OF 2020(N)
PETITIONER/S:
DR.JOHNSON R
AGED 65 YEARS
ASSISTANT PROFESSOR, DEPARTMENT OF PSYCHOLOGY,
UNIVERSITY OF KERALA,
THIRUVANANTHAPURAM-695034.
BY ADV. SRI.S.RAMESH
RESPONDENT/S:
1 UNIVERSITY OF KERALA
THIRUVANANTHAPURAM-695034.
REPRESENTED BY ITS REGISTRAR.
2 THE VICE CHANCELOOR
UNIVERSITY OF KERALA,
THIRUVANANTHAPURAM-695034.
3 THE REGISTRAR
UNIVERSITY OF KERALA,
THIRUVANANTHAPURAM-695034.
R1-3 BY SHRI.THOMAS ABRAHAM, SC, UNIVERSITY OF KERALA
THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING BEEN FINALLY HEARD ON
01.02.2021, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
WP(C).No.28736 OF 2020(N)
2
JUDGMENT
Dated this the 1st day of February 2021
Imposition of minor penalty with the punishment of
withholding of two increments without cumulative effect and
not granting of guideship to the petitioner for next five years
imposed vide impugned order dated 29.11.2019 is under
challenge in this writ petition.
2. As per the notification dated 28.9.2020, the petitioner
was appointed as Lecturer in Psychology, which was later re-
designated as Assistant Professor. The selection was as per the
community quota. Prior to the passing of the impugned order,
the University cancelled his appointment leading to challenge
vide W.P.(C) No.540/2014. This Court vide judgment dated
21.5.2015, Ext.P1 allowed the writ petition by quashing the
impugned order therein with a further direction to treat the
petitioner in continuity of service with all consequential
benefits and declaration of probation in the category of
Lecturer in Psychology with a rider that the judgment will not
stand in the way of University in initiating disciplinary WP(C).No.28736 OF 2020(N)
proceedings against the petitioner, if insufficient grounds
existed.
3. On denial of promotion another writ petition
No.3876/2018 has been filed and the same is pending
consideration before this Court. Vide order dated 30.7.2018,
the petitioner was suspended from service, which was
assailed before this Court vide W.P.(C) No.24968/2018. This
Court vide judgment dated 23.10.2018, Ext.P2, noticing the
fact that the petitioner was suspended since 13.7.2018
served with memo of charges, instead of examining the
veracity of suspension being in the stream of Psychology, by
keeping the interest of the University, ordered for
reinstatement of the petitioner subject to the ongoing
disciplinary action. The petitioner was also warned against
making erratic behavior in the Department or in the
University. It was also made clear that in case if he is found
to be indulging into activities as mentioned in the memo of
charges, the competent authority would not be precluded
from revoking the order of reinstatement at an appropriate
time. The aforementioned judgment was assailed in writ WP(C).No.28736 OF 2020(N)
appeal No.96/2019. The writ appeal vide Ext.P3, was
disposed of with an observation that the findings of the
Single Judge shall not be treated as findings entered against
the appellant in any other proceedings with a further
direction that the department proceedings initiated shall be
completed untrammeled by any of the observations made in
the judgment.
4. Three persons namely, Head and Assistant
Professor and two Assistant Professors submitted a
complaint before the Vice Chancellor of the University on
27.9.2018 highlighting the illegality in the appointment of
the petitioner as being not in conformity with Chapter 3,
Statute 4, Sub Section 4 of the Kerala University First
Statutes 1977 and history of misconduct and unethical
behaviour of the petitioner throughout his career inside and
outside the University. The students in the Department
raised complaints of unbecoming manner during the
Department Council meetings. The complaints also pertained
to lack of knowledge, incompetency in teaching, indecent
behavior towards female students, threatening and WP(C).No.28736 OF 2020(N)
harassing of students, reducing internal assessment marks,
spreading rumours and gossips against female staff etc. It
was also complained that even after his recent suspension on
17.7.2018, he barged into the Department office, behaved
rudely towards the female office assistant and other staff.
5. Learned Counsel appearing on behalf of the
petitioner submitted that the contents of Ext.P4 reveals that
it was deliberate, intentional or malicious. On the basis of
the complaint, petitioner was suspended from service as per
order dated 29.11.2019, Ext.P6, which was challenged
before this Court in W.P.(C)No.32701/2019. This Court vide
judgment dated 19.12.2019 directed the respondents to
complete the disciplinary proceedings within a period of two
months from the date of receipt of a certified copy of the
judgment. During the pendency of the writ petition he was
served with memo of charges and statement of allegations
based on the complaint as evident from Ext.P8. An enquiry
Officer was appointed, Vice Chancellor placed the matter
before the Standing Committee of the Syndicate on Staff,
Equipment and Building for consideration and WP(C).No.28736 OF 2020(N)
recommendation. According to the petitioner, the
aforementioned action is in violation of 1977 Statutes, which
provides the manner in which the disciplinary proceedings
are to be conducted for imposition of major and major
penalties. The petitioner has given detailed explanation vide
Ext.P10. The Standing Committee submitted report to the
disciplinary authority, resulting into issuance of show cause
notice dated 25.6.2020. The same was replied vide Ext.P12,
to be against the provisions of the statute and requested to
reinstate in service.
6. It was next contended that though the Syndicate
had appointed a sub committee for the reasons best known
to them resolved to constitute another sub committee
consisting of different members for the purpose of detailed
discussion and appropriate recommendations. An interim
application bearing No.3 of 2020 was submitted on behalf of
the respondents in W.P.(C) No.32701/2019 for extension of
time for completing the disciplinary proceedings. This Court
granted time till 26.11.2019 for completing the proceedings.
It is in that back ground Ext.P16 impugned order has been WP(C).No.28736 OF 2020(N)
passed. The learned Counsel for the petitioner would submit
that Ext.P16 is illegal, arbitrary and unsustainable much less
there is jurisdictional error as the petitioner was never
served with memo of charges with regard to non-grant of
guideship for a period of five years. Even though it is a minor
penalty, the imposition thereof has impact upon his
promotion. The complaint was actuated from malice and
jealousy being incessantly nursed. Though the memo of
charges and statement of allegations reveal no reference of
Dr.Immanuel Thomas, but conclusion of the report arrived at
by the committee reveals that the aforementioned retired
Professor had a major role in setting up false complaints.
The Standing committee did not go into the reply statement
filed to memo of charges, but simply accepted the statement
of students and found involvement of the petitioner in the
alleged misconduct. As per the statute only the Syndicate
can conduct enquiry or appoint enquiry officer. There is no
provision of formation of standing committee. Thus, there is
a clear violation of Statutory provisions ie. Statute 32 of
Chapter IV Part -II of the Kerala University First Statutes, WP(C).No.28736 OF 2020(N)
1977. No proper enquiry was conducted by the University as
per the provisions of the Statute. Initiation of proceedings, is
without any basis and liable to be set aside.
7. Per Contra, learned Counsel appearing on behalf of
the respondents submitted that there was a categoric
direction by this Court to complete the enquiry proceedings
within a period of two years and there had been spate of
litigations, the petitioner has left no stone unturned in
availing legal remedy resulting into direction for
reinstatement. The second suspension was passed on
account of the erratic misbehaviour not only to the students
but also to the colleagues as well. The PG students were
imparted lecture in vernacular, which was not
understandable by foreign students. The allegation of
charges was not based upon some suspicion, but on actual
incidents. Sufficient opportunity was accorded to the
petitioner to appear before the standing committee. There is
no allegation of malafide or biasness against the members of
the committee, much less the violation of principles of
natural justice. The appointment of the sub committee was WP(C).No.28736 OF 2020(N)
the only way out to finish the matter, as the petitioner was
indulging into delaying the matter for one reason or another
and had actually appeared before the authority. The
jurisdiction of the committee was never assailed or agitated.
8. I have heard learned Counsel for the parties and
appraised the paper books.
I am of the view that this is not a fit case warranting
interference under Article 226 of the Constitution of India.
No allegations of malafide or biasness have been levelled
against the sub committee rather petitioner participated and
admitted his guilt. On perusal of the grounds, no explanation
has come forth regarding the allegations or no attempt has
been made to over come. On the contrary, sub committee
constituted by the syndicate reiterated the views of the
enquiry committee and found that the allegations had
correctly been proved. Any person who had alleged to have
made out the case of some kind of animosity or jealousy
ought to have approached this Court with clean hands,
placing all relevant materials. I would not be commenting
further on the conduct of the petitioner as it may prejudice WP(C).No.28736 OF 2020(N)
the enquiry proceedings. The disputed questions of facts
with regard to the findings arrived at by the committee can
also not be undertaken under Article 226 of the Constitution
of India. I do not find any merit in the arguments advanced
by the learned Counsel for the petitioner. The writ petition is
accordingly dismissed.
Sd/
AMIT RAWAL
JUDGE
Jm/ WP(C).No.28736 OF 2020(N)
APPENDIX PETITIONER'S/S EXHIBITS:
EXHIBIT P1 TRUE COPY OF THE JUDGMENT DATED 21.05.2015 IN WPC NO.540/2014 OF THIS HON'BLE COURT.
EXHIBIT P2 TRUE COPY OF THE JUDGMENT DATED 23.10.2018 IN WPC NO.24968/2018 OF THIS HON'BLE COURT.
EXHIBIT P3 TRUE COPY OF THE JUDGMENT DATED 21.1.2019 IN WA NO.96/2019 OF THIS HON'BLE COURT.
EXHIBIT P4 TRUE COPY OF THE COMPLAINT DATED 27.09.2018 FILED BY DR. JASSEER AND OTHERS OBTAINED UNDER THE RTI ACT.
EXHIBIT P5 TRUE COPY OF THE COMPLAINT GIVEN BY THE PETITIONER TO THE CHAIRMAN, CSS, UNIVERSITY OF KERALA DATED 7.11.2019.
EXHIBIT P6 TRUE COPY OF THE SUSPENSION ORDER DATED 29.11.2019 ISSUED BY THE UNIVERSITY.
EXHIBIT P7 TRUE COPY OF THE JUDGMENT DATED 19.12.2019 IN WPC NO 32701/2019 OF THIS HON'BLE COURT.
EXHIBIT P8 TRUE COPY OF THE MEMO OF CHARGES ALONG WITH THE STATEMENT OF ALLEGATIONS DATED 9.12.2019 ISSUED BY THE UNIVERSITY.
EXHIBIT P9 TRUE COPY OF THE NOTE TO THE SYNDICATE OF THE UNIVERSITY.
EXHIBIT P10 TRUE COPY OF THE REPLY DATED 17.12.2019 TO THE MEMO OF CHARGES SUBMITTED BY THE PETITIONER.
EXHIBIT P11 TRUE COPY OF THE SHOW CAUSE NOTICE DATED 25.06.2020 ISSUED TO THE PETITIONER BY THE UNIVERSITY.
EXHIBIT P12 TRUE COPY OF THE REPLY DATED 30.06.2020 TO EXT.P11 SHOW CAUSE SUBMITTED BY THE PETITIONER.
EXHIBIT P13 TRUE COPY OF THE RECOMMENDATION OF THE SUB COMMITTEE ON THE BASIS OF THE RESOLUTION OF WP(C).No.28736 OF 2020(N)
THE SYNDICATE MEETING HELD ON 24/8/2020.
EXHIBIT P14 TRUE COPY OF THE COMMUNICATION FROM THE REGISTRAR TO THE CONVENER, STANDING COMMITTEE DATED 25.09.2020.
EXHIBIT P15 TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER DATED 7.10.2020 IN WPC NO.32701/2019 OF THIS HONOURABLE COURT.
EXHIBIT P16 TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER DATED 3.11.2020 ISSUED BY THE UNIVERSITY IMPOSING THE PUNISHMENT OF BARING INCREMENTS AS WELL AS THE DECISION NOT TO GRANT GUIDESHIP FOR A PERIOD OF THE FIVE YEARS.
EXHIBIT P17 TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER DATED 25.06.2020 ISSUED BY THE UNIVERSITY TO DR.IMMANUEL THOMAS.
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