Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 3434 Ker
Judgement Date : 1 February, 2021
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE AMIT RAWAL
MONDAY, THE 01ST DAY OF FEBRUARY 2021 / 12TH MAGHA,1942
WP(C).No.35984 OF 2018(W)
PETITIONER/S:
ASALETHA.R
AGED 51 YEARS
W/O LATE SRI.B.B. GIREESH, ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR,
DIVISION OF APPLIED SCIENCES, COCHIN UNIVERSITY
COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING, KUTTANAD, RESIDING AT
THONIPPURAKKAL, CHINGAVANAM PO, KOTTAYAM- 686 531
BY ADVS.
SRI.M.R.HARIRAJ
SRI.K.RAJAGOPAL
SMT.L.LAKSHMI OMANAKUTTAN
RESPONDENT/S:
1 COCHIN UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
REPRESENTED BY ITS REGISTRAR, COCHIN UNIVERSITY P.O.
KALAMASSERY- 682 022
2 VICE CHANCELLOR,
COCHIN UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, COCHIN
UNIVERSITY P.O, KALAMASSERY-682022.
3 STATE OF KERALA,
REPRESENTED BY THE SECRETARY TO GOVERNMENT OF
KEARALA,DEPARTMENT OF HIGHER EDUCATION ,SECRETARIAT,
THIRUVANATHAURAM-695001.
R1-2 BY SRI.VIPIN D.G., SC, COCHIN UNIVERSITY OF
SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
OTHER PRESENT:
GP SRI B HARISH KUMAR
THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING BEEN FINALLY HEARD ON
01.02.2021, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
WP(C).No.35984 OF 2018(W)
2
JUDGMENT
Dated this the 1st day of February 2021
This is the 2nd round of litigation on behalf of the
petitioner seeking vindication.
2. The petitioner was appointed as Guest Lecturer in
Cochin University of Science and Technology (CUSAT) on
11.7.2003 and was subsequently appointed as Part Time
Lecturer by order dated 1.1.2004. Had been working as
Lecturer in Polymer Chemistry on contract basis in School of
Technology and Applied Sciences under Mahatma Gandhi
University with effect from 21.5.1996 to 11.1.2004. Against
the grievance of not treating the period of contract rendered
by her for the purpose of promotion preferred a writ petition
W.P.(C) No. 23918 of 2016. Respondents herein and therein
contested that contract appointments were not made after
systematic and impartial selection procedure as in regular
appointments and therefore the service contract could not be
reckoned. Considering the rival contention, this Court vide
judgment dated 23.1.2018 allowed the writ petition and
directed the respondents to reckon the entire period of WP(C).No.35984 OF 2018(W)
contract service rendered by the petitioner, Ext.P13.
3. Respondent University, in purported compliance of
the directions, passed an order dated 9.4.2018, Ext.P14 and
granted the benefit in the following manner:
"After examining the matter in detail, sanction is accorded by the Vice Chancellor as follows, subject to reporting to the Academic Council and to the syndicate:
1. For advancing the date of placement or Dr Asaletha R. as Lecturer (Senior Scale) to 12.01.2004 (Date of joining) from 12.01.2005, in compliance with the judgment read as (1) above,
2. For advancing the date of placement of the teacher as Assistant Professor with AGP of Rs.8000 to 12.01.2009 from 12.01.2010.
3. For advancing the date of placement of the teacher as Associate Professor to 12.01.2012 from 12.01.2013."
4. It has been challenged on the premise that
respondents have not taken the period rendered by the
petitioner with effect from 1996 to 11.1.2004, University has
been adopting pick and choose policy as evidenced from
orders Exts.P17 and P18, whereby the similarly situated
persons rendered contract service in a college affiliated with
other the University had given the benefit of advancement on
completion of nine(9) years in view of the order dated
6.12.2006, Ext.P15. Clause 6.1.10, is an order of WP(C).No.35984 OF 2018(W)
Government of Kerala dealing with revision of scale of pay of
teachers covered under AICTE scheme in Engineering
Colleges/Universities. Had the aforementioned period been
considered, reckoning of qualification for promotion would
have been from the date and entitled to appointment as
Lecturer Senior Scale on 12.1.2004 and on completion of
requisite service of 9 years and Ph.D degree ie., on
21.5.2005, entitled to promotion as Reader/Lecturer
(Selection Grade). A reader is to be re-designated as
Assistant Professor in the pay band of 36400-67000 with
AGP of 8000 with effect from 1.1.2006. On completion of
three years as Assistant Professor in AGP 8000, the
petitioner ought to have been appointed as Associate
Professor with effect from 21.5.2008 ie., completion of three
years, as per para 6.1.12 of the order dated 7.12.2010.
5. An Associate Professor is placed in AGP 9000, and
a person with three years of experience as Associate
Professor in that level shall be re-designated as Professor.
As per 6.1.15, the person having Ph.D Degree in the cadre
of Assistant Professor is eligible to be reckoned as
experience at the level of Associate Professor. Since the WP(C).No.35984 OF 2018(W)
petitioner acquired Ph.D from 1997 onwards, his entire
service as Assistant Professor is liable to be reckoned as
experience at the level of Associate Professor and thus
entitled to be re-designated as Professor on 21.5.2008 itself.
6. Per contra, Sri.Vipin D.G, learned standing counsel
for the University opposed the aforementioned
prayer/countered the argument on the premise that on strict
compliance of direction of this Court, Ext.P14 order has
been observed which is self explanatory and in consonance
with AICTE scheme 2006 though the petitioner was liable to
be granted after rendering the period enumerated in clause
6.1.3, 6.1.7 and 6.1.10. There is no ambiguity in giving the
benefits as per the relevant clause. Order dated 6.12.2006,
Ext.P15 only pertains to advancement of promotion as reader
on completion of nine(9) years total service as Lecturer in
the University concerned ie., CUSAT and not other
University. Earlier regularization in view of the judgment,
Ext.P13 has been corrected vide order Ext.P14. No willful
defiance is evident.
7. I have heard the learned counsel for the parties
and appraised the paper book. In order to deal with the WP(C).No.35984 OF 2018(W)
rival contention of the parties, it would be expedient to
extract operative part of the order dated 23.1.2018, Ext.P13
as well as experience certificate Ext.P4.
Ext.P13, judgment:
"In the above view of the matter, the insistence by the University that only three years of contract service rendered by the petitioner is liable to be reckoned as qualifying service is completely unsustainable. In the result, the impugned orders are set aside. There will be a direction to the respondents to reckon the entire period of contract service rendered by the petitioner, as evidenced by Exhibit P4, as qualifying service for the purpose of promotion. Revised orders shall be rendered by the respondent University within a period of two months from the date of receipt of a copy of this judgment."
Ext.P4, Experience certificate
'This is to certify that Dr. Asaletha R was a Lecturer in Polymer Chemistry on contract basis in the School of Technology and Applied Sciences from 21.5.1996 to 11.1.2004.'
8. On perusal of the above, read with the benefits
accorded to the petitioner extracted above, enunciated from
Ext.P14 reveals that the period of initial appointment has
been treated as 12.1.2004 ie, from the date of joining. There
is specific averment in paragraph 20 and 21 of the writ
petition, whereby reference has been given of certain cases
of giving advance promotion as Lecturer Senior
Scale/Reader by applying the aforementioned order in WP(C).No.35984 OF 2018(W)
counting the service rendered by them in different
universities. The aforementioned assertions have not been
denied on perusal of the counter. Even the order Exts.P17,
18 have been attached; one of the orders for relevancy is
extracted herein below.
'Dr.A. Mujeeb, Reader, Division of Applied Science and Humanities, Cochin University College of Engineering Kuttanadu has requested vide paper read as (1) above to re- designate him as Associate Professor under the provisions of the G.O, read as paper (2) above. The teacher has joined University Service as Lecturer in Physics in the Division of Applied Science and Humanities, Cochin University College of Engineering Kuttanadu on 07.03.2003) on regular basis. Prior to his joining this service, Dr. A. Mujeeb was working as Lecturer in Department of Physics, MES College of Engineering, Kuttipuram from 28.11.1994 to 03.09.2002 and in Muslim Association College of Engineering, Thiruvananthapuram as Senior Lecturer from 04.09.2002 to 06.03.2003. Considering his prior service, he was promoted as Lecturer (Senior Scale) with effect from 07.03.2003 and as Reader with effect from 28.11.2004 (Ten years' service from 28.11.1994).
As per the Clause 6.1.10 GO(P) 389/10/H.Edn. dated, 07.12.2010 Incumbent Assistant Professors and Lecturers (Selection Grade) who had not completed three years in the Pay Scale of 12000-18300 on 01.01.2006 shall be placed at the appropriate stage in the Pay Band of 15600-39100 with AGP of 8000 till they complete 3 years of service in the grade of Assistant Professor/Lecturer (Selection Grade), thereafter shall be placed in the higher Pay Band of 37400- 67000 and accordingly designated as Associate Professor.
Accordingly Dr.A.Mujeeb can be re-designated as Associate Professor with effect from 28.11.2007 with Scale of Pay of 37400-67000 with AGP 9000.
Considering the above, the Pro-Vice-Chancellor in-charge of Vice-Chancellor has accorded sanction to re-designate Dr.AMujeeb, Reader, Division of Applied Science and Humanities, Cochin University College of Engineering WP(C).No.35984 OF 2018(W)
Kuttanadu as Associate Professor with effect from 28.11.2007 in the Pay Band of 37400-67000 with AGP of Rs.9000, subject to reporting to Academic Council and Syndicate.
The Finance Section will fix the pay of the teacher after observing necessary rules and formalities in this regard.'
9. This Court specifically confronted with the learned
standing counsel representing the University on adoption of
pick and choose policy and the reasoning for not granting the
benefits of 1996, contractual period rendered by the
petitioner in some other college, affiliated with different
universities. But no categoric answer or reasoning has been
assigned much less even the order of this Court Ext.P13,
specifically laid down to accord benefit of contract service in
Ext.P4 ie., from 21.5.1996 to 11.1.2004. But vide Ext.P14,
the aforementioned benefit has not been granted. The
authorities have adopted a disparaged behavior towards the
petitioner.
The grievance of the petitioner of not having accorded
the benefit is fully justified. Accordingly, the impugned
order Ext.P14 is modified. Writ petition is allowed.
Respondents are directed to give the benefit to the petitioner
treating his appointment from 21.5.1996 to 11.1.2004 and WP(C).No.35984 OF 2018(W)
giving advance promotion as Reader which was re-
designated as Assistant Professor in the pay scale of 36400-
67000 with AGP 8000 with effect from 1.1.2006 and on
completion of three years as Assistant Professor in AGP of
8000, as Associate Professor with effect from 21.5.2008 as
per para 6.1.12 of Government order dated 7.12.2010 and on
placement of Associate Professor in AGP of 9000, with three
years of experience, which was re-designated as Professor as
per 6.1.15 being a holder of Ph.D degree. Let this exercise
be undertaken within a period of one month from the date of
receipt of a copy of this judgment.
Sd/-
AMIT RAWAL
sab JUDGE
WP(C).No.35984 OF 2018(W)
APPENDIX
PETITIONER'S/S EXHIBITS:
EXHIBIT P1 TRUE COPY OF JUDGMENT DATED 5.3.2003 IN
OP 2488/2003.
EXHIBIT P2 TRUE COPY OF ORDER AD.D3/2488/03/OP
DATED 11.7.2003.
EXHIBIT P3 TRUE COPY OF ORDER DATED
AD.D3/2488/03/OP DATED 1.1.2004.
EXHIBIT P4 TRUE COPY OF EXPERIENCE CERTIFICATE
ISSUED BY THE REGISTRAR , MG UNIVERSITY.
EXHIBIT P5 TRUE COPY OF ORDER NO.RC .AD.D3/2488/03 DATED 17.3.2005 ISSUED BY THE FIRST RESPONDENT.
EXHIBIT P6 TRUE COPY OF GO MAS 53/99/H.EDN DATED 5.6.1999 ISSUED BY THE THIRD RESPONDENT.
EXHIBIT P7 TRUE COPY OF ORDER DATED
RC.AD.F1/2488/03 DATED 17.12.2008.
EXHIBIT P8 TRUE COPY OF GO RT.1568/2013/H.EDN DATED
24.7.2013.
EXHIBIT P9 TRUE COPY OF AD.F1/2488/2003 DATED
27.8.2014.
EXHIBIT P10 TRUE COPY OF ORDER NO.AD.F1/2488/2003
DATED 22.1.2016 ISSUED FOR THE FIRST
RESPONDENT.
EXHIBIT P11 TRUE COPY OF JUDGMENT DATED 7.9.2015 IN
WPC.NO. 25442/2009 ON THE FILES OF THIS HONOURABLE COURT.
EXHIBIT P12 TRUE COPY OF ORDER NO.AD.F2/7348/CAS CELL/2014-15 DATED 13.4.2016.
EXHIBIT P13 TRUE COPY OF THE JUDGMENT DATED 23.1.2018 IN WPC.NO. 23918 /16 IN THE FILES OF THIS HONOURABLE COURT.
EXHIBIT P14 TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER
NO.AD.F1/2488/2003 DATED 9.4.2018.
WP(C).No.35984 OF 2018(W)
EXHIBIT P15 TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER NO.AD.D2/31258/85
VI DATED 6.12.2006.
EXHIBIT P16 TRUE COPY OF THE MINUTES OF THE
SYNDICATE SUBCOMMITTEE DATED 28.12.2013.
EXHIBIT P17 TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER NO.AD.F1/14591/2003 DATED 24.6.2014.
EXHIBIT P18 TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER NO.AD.F1/66/98/24 DATED 19.8.2015.
EXHIBIT P19 TRUE COPY OF ORDER NO.AD.F1/19920/2007 DATED 9.11.2015.
EXHIBIT P20 TRUE COPY OF ORDER NO.AD.F1/66/98(10) DATED 22.12.2015.
EXHIBIT P21 TRUE COPY OF FO(P) 389/10/H.EDN DATED 7.12.2010.
RESPONDENT'S/S EXHIBITS:
EXHIBIT R1 A TRUE COPY OF THE G.O.(MS.) NO-
72/11/H.EDN DATED 31.5.2011
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