Citation : 2026 Latest Caselaw 1390 Kant
Judgement Date : 17 February, 2026
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MFA No. 2202 of 2023
HC-KAR
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 17TH DAY OF FEBRUARY, 2026
PRESENT
THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE S.G.PANDIT
AND
THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE K. V. ARAVIND
MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAL No. 2202 OF 2023 (MV-D)
BETWEEN:
1. WILLY P. JOSE,
AGED ABOUT 43 YEARS,
S/O JOSE THOMAS,
R/AT No.H-202, TOWER 3 DAFFODILS,
ADARSH PALM RETREAT,
DEVARA BESANAHALLI,
BELANDUR,
BENGALURU 560103.
...APPELLANT
Digitally
signed by (BY SRI D.R. RAVISHANKAR, SENIOR ADVOCATE FOR
VINUTHA B S SRI ABISHEK MARLA M. J., ADVOCATE)
Location:
High Court of
Karnataka
AND:
1. LAXMIDEVI L. D.,
W/O M. H. AJJAPPA,
AGED ABOUT 42 YEARS,
HOUSE WIFE,
R/AT No.138, S. O. G. COLONY,
DAVANAGERE 577003.
2. PALLAVI M. A.,
D/O M. H. AJJAPPA,
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MFA No. 2202 of 2023
HC-KAR
AGED ABOUT 24 YEARS,
STUDENT,
R/AT No.138, S. O. G. COLONY,
DAVANAGERE 577003.
3. PRADEEP M. A.,
D/O M. H. AJJAPPA,
AGED ABOUT 22 YEARS,
STUDENT,
R/AT No.138, S. O. G. COLONY,
DAVANAGERE 577003.
4. GURURAJ M. MUKHTEDHAR,
S/O MUARLIDHAR MUKHTEDHAR,
AGED ABOUT 27 YEARS,
DRIVER OF THE CAR BEARING
REGISTRATION No.KA -03-MD-8158,
R/AT No.1425,
BEHIND BASAVRAJ THEATER,
THEGGINA HONI, KUSTAGI,
KOPPAL DISTRICT 585231.
5. PRATHAM MOTORS BELLANDUR,
(MARUTHI SUZUKI ARENA)
16, MARATHAHALLI SARJAPUR
OUTER RING ROAD,
KARIYAMANNA AGRAHARA,
BELLANDUR,
BANGALORE,
REPRESENTED BY ITS MANAGER
6. MURALIDHAR M.S.,
MAJOR,
FATHERS NAME NOT KNOWN,
PROPRIETOR,
MOOKAMBIKA CARS,
#1066, 55TH CROSS,
5TH BLOCK, RAJAJINAGAR,
BANGALORE 560010.
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MFA No. 2202 of 2023
HC-KAR
7. SMT. NINGAMMA
W/O HANUMAPPA @
MOOKA HANUMAPPA,
AGED ABOUT 68 YEARS,
R/AT NEAR DURGAMBIKA TEMPLE,
A.K COLONY, MALALKERE VILLAGE,
DAVANAGERE TALUK
AND DISTRICT - 577514.
...RESPONDENTS
(BY SMT. SARITHA KULKARNI, ADVOCATE FOR R1 TO R3;
R4 SERVED AND UNREPRESENTED;
SMT. S.K. PRATHIMA, ADVOCATE FOR
SRI BENEDICT ANAND, ADVOCATE FOR R5(IN IA 2/2023);
V/O DATED 10.09.2025 NOTICE TO R6 IS HELD SUFFICIENT;
SMT. M.V. ASHWINI, ADVOCATE FOR
SRI M.V. VEDAMURTY, ADVOCATE FOR R7)
THIS MFA IS FILED UNDER SECTION 173(1) OF MV ACT
AGAINST THE JUDGMENT AND AWARD DATED 25.10.2022
PASSED IN MVC No.553/2020 ON THE FILE OF THE PRINCIPAL
SENIOR CIVIL JUDGE AND CJM, DAVANAGERE, AWARDING
COMPENSATION OF RS.46,38,950/- WITH INTEREST AT THE
RATE OF 6 PERCENT P.A. FROM THE DATE OF PETITION TILL
THE DATE OF REALIZATION.
THIS APPEAL, COMING ON FOR 'DISPOSAL' THIS DAY,
JUDGMENT WAS DELIVERED THEREIN AS UNDER:
CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE S.G.PANDIT
and
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE K. V. ARAVIND
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MFA No. 2202 of 2023
HC-KAR
ORAL JUDGMENT
(PER: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE S.G.PANDIT)
Respondent No.2 before the Principal Senior Civil Judge
and CJM at Davanagere (for short, 'the Tribunal') is before this
Court under Section 173(1) of the Motor Vehicle Act, 1988 (for
short, 'the Act'), aggrieved by the saddling of liability under the
judgment and award dated 25.10.2022 in MVC No.553/2020.
2. The claimants i.e., respondent Nos.1 to 3 filed claim
petition under Section 166 of the Act claiming compensation for
the accidental death of one M.H. Ajjappa (deceased), husband of
the first claimant in a road traffic accident that took place on
28.12.2019 involving car bearing Reg.No.KA-03/MD-8158.
3. On issuance of notice, the appellant herein, who was
respondent No.2 before the Tribunal failed to appear and was
placed ex parte. Respondent No.1 before the Tribunal, who is
respondent No.4 in the present appeal filed objection stating that
the deceased was driving the offending vehicle, and as the said
deceased was engaged by respondent No.2-RC owner,
respondent No.2-RC owner alone is liable to pay the
compensation.
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HC-KAR
4. The Tribunal under the impugned judgment and
award, granted compensation of Rs.46,38,950/- and interest at
the rate of 6% p.a., and directed respondent No.2-appellant
herein to pay the compensation awarded and directed to deposit
the said compensation within 30 days from the date of the order.
5. Aggrieved by the same, the appellant-respondent
No.2 before the Tribunal is before this Court in this appeal.
6. I.A.No.2/2023 is filed by the appellant under Order 1
Rule 10(2) of CPC to implead respondent Nos.5 and 6 to the
appeal. The averment in the affidavit accompanying the
application indicates that the appellant herein was the previous
owner of the offending car, he had approached fifth respondent
herein, who is an authorized dealer of Maruti Suzuki cars for the
purchase of a new car by exchange of the offending car. It is
stated that in exchange of the offending car, he purchased a
Maruti Suzuki CIAZ car and the said purchase took place on
27.11.2015. The offending car was handed over to the fifth
respondent-Pratham Motors on the said date along with all the
original documents relating to the offending car along with all the
forms signed by the appellant herein for transfer of ownership.
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HC-KAR
Further, the averment would indicate that on 12.12.2015, the
fifth respondent-Pratham Motors had sold the offending car to
one Mr. Muralidhar, who is the owner of Mookamika Cars, who
has been proposed as respondent No.6 herein.
7. Taking note of the necessity of presence of
respondent Nos.5 and 6 and in the light of the averment that the
appellant had exchanged the car with respondent No.5, the
presence of respondent Nos.5 and 6 would be necessary before
the Tribunal to decide the liability. Without the presence of
respondent Nos.5 and 6, the Tribunal would not be in a position
to fix the liability. Hence, I.A.No.2/2023 is allowed and proposed
respondent Nos.5 and 6 are permitted to be impleaded as
respondent Nos.5 and 6.
8. Learned counsel for respondent No.5 as well as
appellant would plead for an opportunity to place their case on
record. Hence, both the appellant as well as respondent No.5
would plead for remanding the matter for fresh consideration
only insofar as fixing the liability.
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9. Smt. Saritha Kulkarni, learned counsel for the
claimants-respondent Nos.1 to 3 herein has expressed no
objection for remanding the matter only to the extent of fixing
the liability. However, she submits that the claimants have
withdrawn the amount to the extent of Rs.15,00,000/- which
was deposited by the appellant herein.
10. Taking note of the above submission and in the facts
and circumstances of the case, we also deem it appropriate to
remand the matter to the Tribunal to decide/fix the liability.
Hence, we pass the following:
ORDER
(i) The appeal is allowed and remanded.
(ii) The judgment and award dated 25.10.2022 in MVC
No.553/2020 passed by the Principal Senior Civil
Judge and CJM at Davanagere, is set aside to the
extent of fixing the liability on the appellant-
respondent No.2 before the Tribunal and the matter
is remitted back to the Tribunal to decide/fix the
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liability after providing opportunity to the appellant
and respondent Nos.5 to 7.
(iii) The claimants shall file a formal application before
the Tribunal to implead respondent Nos.5 to 7 in
the claim petition.
(iv) The parties herein i.e., appellant and respondent
Nos.1 to 7 shall appear before the Tribunal on
18.03.2026. On the said date, the claimants shall
file an appropriate application for impleading and
the Tribunal shall pass a formal order impleading
respondent Nos.5 to 7 herein as respondents in the
claim petition.
(v) The amount withdrawn by the claimants shall be
subject to the adjustment that could be made on
fixing the liability in terms of the present order.
(vi) The Tribunal shall also decide the apportionment of
compensation awarded between claimant Nos.1 to
3 as well as respondent No.7, the mother of the
deceased.
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HC-KAR
(vii) The Tribunal, shall dispose of the remanded matter
within an outer limit of six months and the parties
shall cooperate for early disposal of the claim
petition.
Sd/-
(S.G.PANDIT) JUDGE
Sd/-
(K. V. ARAVIND) JUDGE
DDU List No.: 1 Sl No.: 45
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