Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 10185 Kant
Judgement Date : 13 November, 2025
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WP No. 106138 of 2025
HC-KAR
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA, AT DHARWAD
DATED THIS THE 13TH DAY OF NOVEMBER, 2025
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE ANANT RAMANATH HEGDE
WRIT PETITION NO. 106138 OF 2025 (GM-CPC)
BETWEEN:
SMT.REKHA W/O RAVI SIDDARAMASHETTAR,
AGE: 49 YEARS, OCC: HOUSEHOLD,
NOW R/O. BHOOMI APARTMENT, A-BLOCK,
FLAT NO.404, 4TH FLOOR,
AKSHAY COLONY, HUBBALLI,
DIST. DHARWAD-580 023.
... PETITIONER
(BY SMT.VIDYAVATI M.KOTTURSHETTAR, ADVOCATE)
AND:
BASANAGOUDA MALLANAGOUDA PATIL,
AGE. 41 YEARS, OCC. BUSINESS,
R/O. VIDYANAGAR, HUBBALLI,
DIST. DHARWAD-580 023.
... RESPONDENT
Digitally signed by
CHANDRASHEKAR
(BY SRI. RAJASHEKHAR S.ARANI, ADVOCATE)
LAXMAN KATTIMANI
Location: HIGH
COURT OF
KARNATAKA
DHARWAD BENCH
THIS WRIT PETITION IS FILED UNDER ARTICLE 227 OF
THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA, PRAYING TO ISSUE A WRIT IN
THE NATURE OF CERTIORARI QUASHING THE ORDER DATED
16.07.2025 PASSED IN EXECUTION CASE NO.5245/2025 BY THE
LEARNED V ADDITIONAL DISTRICT AND SESSIONS JUDGE,
SITTING AT HUBBALLI VIDE ANNEXURE-A IN THE INTEREST OF
JUSTICE AND EQUITY AND ISSUE A WRIT IN THE NATURE OF
CERTIORARI QUASHING THE ORDER DATED 16.08.2025 PASSED
ON I.A. NO.I IN EXECUTION CASE NO.5245/2025, DIRECTING
POLICE AID AND WOMEN POLICE ASSISTANCE VIDE ANNEXURE-
B IN THE INTEREST OF JUSTICE AND EQUITY.
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WP No. 106138 of 2025
HC-KAR
THIS PETITION COMING ON FOR ORDERS, THIS DAY,
ORDER WAS MADE THEREIN AS UNDER:
ORAL ORDER
(PER: THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE ANANT RAMANATH HEGDE)
Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and respondent.
2. The petition is filed assailing the order dated
16.07.2025 passed in Execution case No.5245/2025, on the file
of learned V Additional District Judge, sitting at Hubballi.
3. The petitioner has also challenged the order dated
16.08.2025 passed on I.A.No.I in the aforementioned execution
proceeding. The order at Annexure-A, which is impugned, would
indicate that delivery warrant is issued against the judgment
debtor pursuant to the decree passed on 13.07.2024 in Lok-
Adalat in Commercial Appeal No.100005 of 2024.
4. In terms of Annexure-B, police protection is granted
to execute the delivery warrant on the premise that there was
obstruction as the delivery warrant was not executed on earlier
occasion.
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5. Learned counsel appearing for the petitioner invited
the attention of the Court to the joint memo dated 13.07.2024
and more particularly, the clause No.4 in the said joint memo,
which was the basis for the Court to pass the decree as per
Annexure-D. The Clause No.4 reads as under:
"4. The appellant has agreed to hand over the actual and vacant possession of the property to the plaintiff / respondent without any further extension after the period of ten months till the end of May 2025 from today which is on 31.05.2025. The plaintiff shall refund the deposit amount of Rs.3,00,000/- without any objection at the time of handing over the possession of the property. It also agreed by the appellant/ defendant in case he fails to hand over the actual and vacant possession of the property on 31.05.2025 he shall pay a sum of Rs.1,00,000/- per month to the defendant / respondent till he hands over the actual and vacant possession of the property."
6. Referring to the said clause, learned counsel for the
petitioner would submit that earlier, there was a stipulation that
the petitioner shall handover possession of the property within
10 months from the date of the compromise, which ended on
31.05.2025 and it is also stipulated that the plaintiff has to
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return security deposit of Rs.3,00,000/- to the judgment debtor
at the time of delivery of possession.
7. Referring to the further condition in the said clause
No.4, it is urged that, in case, the appellant/defendant fails to
handover the actual and vacant possession of the property on
31.05.2025, the appellant/defendant shall pay a sum of
Rs.1,00,000/- per month to the defendant/respondent till he
hands over the actual possession of the vacant possession of the
property.
8. Referring to the aforementioned clause, it is urged
that the petitioner/defendant could not hand over the possession
of the property before the stipulated date on account of
unavoidable circumstances that, the petitioner's new premises is
still under construction and the construction could not be
completed as such, the petitioner is not in a position to shift the
stock to the proposed new premises.
9. Learned counsel would also urge that since then the
petitioner is paying ₹1,00,000/- as agreed and he prays to
extend the time till 31.03.2026 to handover the possession as
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the petitioner is expecting to complete the construction by
31.03.2026 and he will be in a position to move to the new
premises.
10. Learned counsel for the petitioner would also submit
that the petitioner is ready to file undertaking in the form of an
affidavit to the aforementioned effect.
11. Learned counsel for the respondent would submit
that the petitioner's proposed new premises is by and large
complete and said premises is measuring approximately 15000
square feet. The petition premises is measuring 1600 square feet
and the petitioner's new premises comprises three floors and the
petitioner can conveniently shift all the stock in the petition
premises to the new premises which is by and large complete.
12. Learned counsel would also submit that based on the
assurance in the joint memo filed by the parties before the Lok
Adalat, the respondent has already entered into a lease
agreement in respect of the petition premises and he was
required to handover the possession of the property to the new
lessee by 01.10.2025 and since the petitioner has not handed
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over the possession, the respondent could not perform his part
of the obligation under the new lease agreement.
13. The Court has considered the contentions raised at
the Bar and perused the records.
14. The rights and liabilities of the parties have been
finally settled in terms of the joint memo which is accepted by
the Lok Adalat and based on which, a decree is passed.
15. Clause 4 of the joint memo would mandate the
petitioner/defendant to handover the possession of the property
by 31.05.2025. Till today, the possession is not handed over.
Though there is a clause which incorporates a stipulation that the
petitioner/defendant has to pay ₹1,00,000/- till the possession is
handed over if it is not handed over by 31.05.2025, that clause
cannot be interpreted to say that by paying ₹1,00,000/-, the
defendant can continue to be in possession of the property. That
clause is incorporated only to ensure that if there is any delay on
the part of the defendant, the plaintiff should be compensated.
The defendant cannot take shelter under the said clause to seek
extension to handover the possession of property by 31.03.2026.
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16. The Court has also perused the photographs
produced by both parties depicting the current state of the new
building where the defendant is proposing to shift. The fact that
the defendant's new premises is having three floors and
measures approximately 15000 square feet is not in dispute. It is
not in dispute that the petitioner's premises is around 1600
square feet.
17. Considering the status of the construction, this Court
is of the view that the petitioner can shift the stock to the new
premises. Whether the petitioner can commence the business in
the new premises or not is not a matter to be decided.
18. Though the learned counsel for the petitioner has
urged that the petitioner is giving an undertaking in the form of
an affidavit, the respondent is not willing to extend the tenure.
19. Under these circumstances, the Court has to consider
whether the impugned order passed by the Trial Court is
erroneous or illegal. In terms of the impugned order, the Trial
Court has only given effect to the decree which is binding on
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both parties. Hence, no fault can be found in the said order, in a
petition under Article 227 of the Constitution of India.
20. Hence, the following:
ORDER
(i) The Writ Petition is dismissed.
(ii) The possession warrant shall be executed after one week from today. This breathing time is granted to the petitioner to shift the materials from the petition property to any other premises.
Sd/-
(ANANT RAMANATH HEGDE) JUDGE
AM, CLK CT:BCK
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