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Rajanna vs Town Municipal Council
2025 Latest Caselaw 217 Kant

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 217 Kant
Judgement Date : 15 May, 2025

Karnataka High Court

Rajanna vs Town Municipal Council on 15 May, 2025

                                                 -1-
                                                              NC: 2025:KHC-K:2735
                                                           WP No. 201086 of 2025
                                                       C/W WP No. 201056 of 2025



                                 IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA

                                        KALABURAGI BENCH

                               DATED THIS THE 15TH DAY OF MAY, 2025

                                              BEFORE
                               THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE E.S.INDIRESH


                             WRIT PETITION NO.201086 OF 2025 (LB-ELE)
                                              C/W
                             WRIT PETITION NO.201056 OF 2025(LB-ELE)

                      IN WP NO.201086/2025:
                      BETWEEN:

                      RAJANNA S/O NARAYANAKAR,
                      AGE: 70 YEARS,
                      OCC: VICE-PRESIDENT TMC SINDAGI,
                      R/O DHARMAPPA NARAYANAKAR GALLI,
                      SINDAGI, TQ. SINDAGI,
                      DIST. VIJAYPUR-586 128.

                                                                     ...PETITIONER

Digitally signed by
NIJAMUDDIN            (BY SRI. HARSHAVARDHAN R. MALIPATIL, ADVOCATE)
JAMKHANDI
Location: HIGH
COURT OF              AND:
KARNATAKA

                      1.   TOWN MUNICIPAL COUNCIL,
                           REPRESENTED BY ITS
                           THE CHIEF OFFICER, SINDAGI, TQ.SINDAGI,
                           DIST. VIJAYPUR-586 128.

                      2.   SHANTAVEER
                           S/O MALLAPPA MANAGULI,
                           MUNICIPAL COUNCILOR SINDAGI,
                           AGE: 49 YEARS, OCC: COUNCILOR,
                           R/O 2757, SAI NIVAS, MOGLAI LAYOUT,
                           TQ. SINDAGI AND DIST. VIJAYAPURA-586 128.
                            -2-
                                        NC: 2025:KHC-K:2735
                                     WP No. 201086 of 2025
                                 C/W WP No. 201056 of 2025




3.   SHREESHAIL BEERGOUND,
     AGE: MAJOR, OCC: COUNCILOR
     R/O MUNICIPAL COUNCILOR SINDAGI,
     TQ. SINDAGI AND DIST. VIJAYAPURA-586 128.

4.   SRI. TAMBOLI BADSHYA @ BASHASAB KALESAB,
     AGE: MAJOR, OCC: COUNCILOR,
     R/O MUNICIPAL COUNCILOR SINDAGI,
     TQ. SINDAGI AND DIST.VIJAYAPURA-586 128.

5.   SMT. UMADEVI SULPI,
     AGE: MAJOR, OCC: COUNCILOR,
     R/O MUNICIPAL COUNCILOR SINDAGI,
     TQ. SINDAGI AND DIST. VIJAYAPURA-586 128.

6.   SMT. DONNUR BAGAVVA BASAPPA
     AGE: MAJOR, OCC: COUNCILOR
     R/O MUNICIPAL COUNCILOR SINDAGI,
     TQ. SINDAGI AND DIST. VIJAYAPURA-586 128.

7.   SMT. MULLA HUSEIN ABID
     AGE: MAJOR, OCC: COUNCILOR
     R/O MUNICIPAL COUNCILOR SINDAGI,
     TQ. SINDAGI AND DIST. VIJAYAPURA-586 128

8.   SMT. KALAVATI KADAKOL,
     AGE: MAJOR, OCC: COUNCILOR
     R/O MUNICIPAL COUNCILOR SINDAGI,
     TQ. SINDAGI AND DIST. VIJAYAPURA-586 128

9.   BASAVARAJ YARNAL,
     AGE: MAJOR, OCC: COUNCILOR
     R/O MUNICIPAL COUNCILOR SINDAGI,
     TQ. SINDAGI AND DIST. VIJAYAPURA-586 128

10. PATIL SHARANAGOUD MADIVALAPPA
    AGE: MAJOR, OCC: COUNCILOR
    R/O MUNICIPAL COUNCILOR SINDAGI,
    TQ. SINDAGI AND DIST. VIJAYAPURA-586 128
                             -3-
                                         NC: 2025:KHC-K:2735
                                      WP No. 201086 of 2025
                                  C/W WP No. 201056 of 2025



11. BANKALGI GOLLALAPPA NINGAPPA
    AGE: MAJOR, OCC: COUNCILOR
    R/O MUNICIPAL COUNCILOR SINDAGI,
    TQ. SINDAGI AND DIST. VIJAYAPURA-586 128

12. HANUMANTH SUNGAR,
    AGE: MAJOR, OCC: COUNCILOR
    R/O MUNICIPAL COUNCILOR SINDAGI,
    TQ. SINDAGI AND DIST. VIJAYAPURA-586 128

13. CHOUR SANDEEP BHEENAPPA
    AGE: MAJOR, OCC: COUNCILOR
    R/O MUNICIPAL COUNCILOR SINDAGI,
    TQ.SINDAGI AND DIST. VIJAYAPURA-586 128

                                             ...RESPONDENTS

(BY SRI. Y. H. VIJAYKUMAR, ADVOCATE FOR R1;
    SRI. AMEETKUMAR DESHPANDE SR. COUNSEL FOR
    SRI. GANESH S. KALBURAGI, ADVOCATE FOR R2 TO R13)

     THIS WRIT PETITION IS FILED UNDER ARTICLE 227 OF
THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA, PRAYING TO ISSUE A WRIT OF
CERTIORARI AND SET ASIDE THE NOTICE OF RESPONDENT
NO.1   DATED    11.04.2025   BEARING   NO.   ¥ÀĸÀ¹A/Pˤì¯ï
±ÁSÉ/C.«/2025-26 ANNEXURE-D.

IN WP NO. 201056 OF 2025:

BETWEEN:

SHANTAVEERAPPA
S/O SIDDAPPA BIRADAR,
AGE: 48 YEARS OCC: PRESIDENT TMC SINDANUR
R/O GURKRUPA NIVAS SOMPUR ROAD,
NEAR AMBEDAKAR HIGH SCHOOL, SINDAGI
TQ. SINDAGI DIST. VIJAYAPURA-586128.

                                               ...PETITIONER

(BY SRI. HARSHAVARDHAN R. MALIPATIL, ADVOCATE)
                            -4-
                                        NC: 2025:KHC-K:2735
                                     WP No. 201086 of 2025
                                 C/W WP No. 201056 of 2025




AND:

1.   TOWN MUNICIPAL COUNCIL,
     REPRESENTED BY ITS
     THE CHIEF OFFICER, SINDAGI
     TQ. SINDAGI DIST. VIJAYPUR -586128.

2.   SHANTAVEER
     S/O MALLAPPA MANAGULI,
     MUNICIPAL COUNCILOR SINDAGI,
     AGE: 49 YEARS, OCC: COUNCILOR,
     R/O 2757, SAI NIVAS, MOGLAI LAYOUT,
     TQ. SINDAGI AND DIST. VIJAYAPURA-586 128.

3.   SHREESHAIL BEERGOUND,
     AGE: MAJOR, OCC: COUNCILOR
     R/O MUNICIPAL COUNCILOR SINDAGI,
     TQ. SINDAGI AND DIST. VIJAYAPURA-586 128.

4.   SRI. TAMBOLI BADSHYA @ BASHASAB KALESAB,
     AGE: MAJOR, OCC: COUNCILOR,
     R/O MUNICIPAL COUNCILOR SINDAGI,
     TQ. SINDAGI AND DIST.VIJAYAPURA-586 128.

5.   SMT. UMADEVI SULPI,
     AGE: MAJOR, OCC: COUNCILOR,
     R/O MUNICIPAL COUNCILOR SINDAGI,
     TQ. SINDAGI AND DIST. VIJAYAPURA-586 128.

6.   SMT. DONNUR BAGAVVA BASAPPA
     AGE: MAJOR, OCC: COUNCILOR
     R/O MUNICIPAL COUNCILOR SINDAGI,
     TQ. SINDAGI AND DIST. VIJAYAPURA-586 128.

7.   SMT. MULLA HUSEIN ABID
     AGE: MAJOR, OCC: COUNCILOR
     R/O MUNICIPAL COUNCILOR SINDAGI,
     TQ. SINDAGI AND DIST. VIJAYAPURA-586 128

8.   SMT. KALAVATI KADAKOL,
     AGE: MAJOR, OCC: COUNCILOR
                               -5-
                                           NC: 2025:KHC-K:2735
                                        WP No. 201086 of 2025
                                    C/W WP No. 201056 of 2025



     R/O MUNICIPAL COUNCILOR SINDAGI,
     TQ. SINDAGI AND DIST. VIJAYAPURA-586 128

9.   BASAVARAJ YARNAL,
     AGE: MAJOR, OCC: COUNCILOR
     R/O MUNICIPAL COUNCILOR SINDAGI,
     TQ. SINDAGI AND DIST. VIJAYAPURA-586 128

10. PATIL SHARANAGOUD MADIVALAPPA
    AGE: MAJOR, OCC: COUNCILOR
    R/O MUNICIPAL COUNCILOR SINDAGI,
    TQ. SINDAGI AND DIST. VIJAYAPURA-586 128

11. BANKALGI GOLLALAPPA NINGAPPA
    AGE: MAJOR, OCC: COUNCILOR
    R/O MUNICIPAL COUNCILOR SINDAGI,
    TQ. SINDAGI AND DIST. VIJAYAPURA-586 128

12. HANUMANTH SUNGAR,
    AGE: MAJOR, OCC: COUNCILOR
    R/O MUNICIPAL COUNCILOR SINDAGI,
    TQ. SINDAGI AND DIST. VIJAYAPURA-586 128

13. CHOUR SANDEEP BHEENAPPA
    AGE: MAJOR, OCC: COUNCILOR
    R/O MUNICIPAL COUNCILOR SINDAGI,
    TQ.SINDAGI AND DIST. VIJAYAPURA-586 128

                                               ...RESPONDENTS

(BY SRI. D. P. AMBEKAR, ADVOCATE FOR R1;
    SRI. AMEETKUMAR DESHPANDE, SR. COUNSEL FOR
    SRI. GANESH S. KALBURGI, ADVOCATE FOR R2 TO R13)

     THIS WRIT PETITION IS FILED UNDER ARTICLE 227 OF
THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA, PRAYING TO ISSUE A WRIT OF
CERTIORARI AND SET ASIDE THE NOTICE OF RESPONDENT
DTD. 02-04-2025 BEARING NO. ¥ÀĸÀ¹A/Pˤì¯ï ±ÁSÉ/C.«/2025-26 VIDE
ANNEXURE-D.

     THESE PETITIONS, COMING ON FOR FINAL DISPOSAL,
THIS DAY, ORDER WAS MADE THEREIN AS UNDER:
                               -6-
                                           NC: 2025:KHC-K:2735
                                        WP No. 201086 of 2025
                                    C/W WP No. 201056 of 2025



CORAM:    HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE E.S.INDIRESH


                         ORAL ORDER

(PER: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE E.S.INDIRESH)

Heard the learned counsel for the parties.

In these writ petitions, petitioner in 201056/2025 is

challenging notice dated 02.04.2025 (Annexure-D) issued by

respondent No.1 and in WP No.201086/2025, petitioner is

assailing the notice dated 11.04.2025 (Annexure-D) issued by

respondent No.1. The impugned notices are issued for the

purpose of election to the post of Adhyaksha and Upadhyaksha

of Municipality of respondent No.1 - Sindagi.

2. In W.P.No.201056/2025, it is the case of the

petitioner that, the petitioner has been elected as a Counselor

of the respondent No.1, which consisting of 23 elected

members apart from the nominated members by the State.

The grievance of the petitioner in the writ petition by

challenging the notice dated 02.04.2025 (Annexure-D), that,

the said notice dated 02.04.2025 has been issued, calling upon

no confidence motion against the petitioner and to conduct

election on 11.04.2025 as the same is contrary to Section

NC: 2025:KHC-K:2735

42(9) of the Karnataka Municipality Act, 1964 (herein after

referred to as 'Act') and therefore, sought for interference of

this Court.

3. In W.P.No.201086/2025, the petitioner is assailing

the fresh Special General Body meeting dated 11.04.2025

(Annexure-D), wherein, the respondent-Municipality by

following the order dated 09.04.2025 in W.A.No.200112/2025,

had fixed the date of no confidence motion and to conduct the

election on 16.04.2025, it is contended that, same is

impermissible in law as the said dated fixed for no confidence

motion on 16.04.2025 is contrary to the judgment of the High

Court of Judicature at Allahabad, Lucknow Bench in Misc. Bench

No.8288/2017 disposed off on 25.04.2017, and accordingly, it

is submitted by the learned counsel appearing for the petitioner

that, issuance of corrigendum dated 11.04.2025 is contrary to

the judgment of the Allahabad High Court referred to above as

well as it is argued by the learned counsel for the petitioner

that there is illegality in the original notice dated 02.04.2025

and the same cannot be continued by issuance of the

corrigendum dated 11.04.2025, as the illegality will be

continued by the respondent-Municipality by issuing the

NC: 2025:KHC-K:2735

corrigendum. Accordingly, it is submitted that, interference is

called for in these writ petitions.

4. Per contra, Sri. Ameet Kumar Deshpande, learned

Senior counsel representing the private respondent Nos.2 to 13

in W.P.No.201086/2025 contended that, by referring to the

order dated 16.04.2025 (Annexure-R3) and order dated

23.04.2025 which is at (Annexure-R4), passed by the Hon'ble

Supreme Court in SLP No.10588/2025 and contended that,

there is no illegality in issuance of the corrigendum dated

11.04.2025 and same shall merge with the orders passed by

the Hon'ble Supreme Court and therefore, sought for dismissal

of the writ petitions.

5. It is also submitted by the learned Senior counsel

appearing for the private respondents that even if there is any

flaw in procedure for issuance of notice by way of issuance of

corrigendum and in this regard, he refers to the judgment of

the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of K.Narasimhiah V/s

H.C. Singri Gowda and others reported in AIR 1966 SCC

330 and the order passed by the Division Bench of this Court

in W.A.No.160/2025 dated 06.03.2025 and contended that,

even if there is illegality committed by the authorities insofar as

NC: 2025:KHC-K:2735

calculating days as per proviso to Section 42(9) of the Act and

same has been rectified by way of issuance of corrigendum and

accordingly, he sought for dismissal of the writ petitions.

6. It is also submitted by learned Senior counsel that

pursuant to order passed by the Hon'ble Supreme Court,

election has been conducted on 16.04.2025 and the results

have been declared, which is subject to the result of the writ

petitions and by referring to the said aspects, it is submitted by

learned Senior counsel that the petitioners herein have lost the

confidence of the Members/Councilors of Sindagi Municipality

and accordingly, he sought for dismissal of the writ petitions.

7. In addition to this, the learned Senior counsel

appearing for the private respondents refers to the order dated

09.04.2025 passed in W.P.No.200112/2025 and submitted

that, a submission has been made by the learned counsel

representing for Municipality for issuance of corrigendum notice

and same has been confirmed by the Hon'ble Supreme Court

and in that view of the matter, nothing survives for

consideration in these petitions.

8. Sri. D.P.Ambekar, learned counsel appearing for

respondent-Municipality refers to the submission made before

- 10 -

NC: 2025:KHC-K:2735

the Division Bench referred to above, and pursuant to the

same, the corrigendum has been issued and therefore, it is

submitted that the submission made by the learned counsel

appearing for the petitioners cannot be accepted.

9. Learned counsel representing the respondent-

Municipality has also places reliance on the judgment of the Full

Bench of this Court in W.A.200087/2022, disposed of on

22.07.2022 and by referring to paragraph Nos.15 and 16 of the

said judgment, submitted that, fixing the date for issuance of

notice is only a directory in nature and therefore, sought for

dismissal of the petitions.

10. Having taken note of the submissions made by the

learned counsel appearing for the parties, before questions to

be answered in these writ petitions is with regard to validity of

notice dated 02.04.2025 and the corrigendum notice dated

11.04.2025 issued by the respondent-Municipality for

conducting fresh election to the post of Adhyaksha and

Upadhyaksha of Sindagi Municipality as the members of the

counselors have pointed out about no confidence motion

against the petitioners herein. In the backdrop of these

aspects, the petitioners herein have challenged both the

- 11 -

NC: 2025:KHC-K:2735

original notice dated 02.04.2025 and corrigendum notice dated

11.04.2025.

11. In the notice dated 02.04.2025, the Municipality

has initiated no confidence motion against the petitioners

pursuant to the representation made by the councilors and also

for fixing the date of no confidence and to elect the new

President and Vice-President on 11.04.2025. The said notices

are challenged before this Court in these petitions.

12. The interim order has been passed by this Court in

W.P.No.201056/2025. The Division bench of this Court by

order dated 09.04.2025, according to the submission made by

the learned counsel appearing for the respondent-Municipality,

comes to the conclusion that there is no impediment for

issuance of corrigendum to conduct the election as per the date

fixed in the notice, as on 16.04.2025. The said order was

challenged before the Hon'ble Supreme Court as per

Annexures-R3 and R4 respectively. The Hon'ble Supreme

Court in the order dated 16.04.2025, held as under:

"In the meantime, the order of the Single Judge and the impugned order of the Division Bench may also be filed after

- 12 -

NC: 2025:KHC-K:2735

obtaining true copies from the official website of the High Court. It has been informed that the meeting of 'No Confidence' which is scheduled for today has already been commenced.

As an ad-interim measure, it is provided that the meeting shall continue and the result of the same be declared but the same will not be given effect till the next date fixed i.e. 23rd April, 2025."

13. In the order dated 23.04.2025, the Hon'ble

Supreme Court held as follows:

                  "Considering    the       submissions      noted
       above, we dispose               of   this   petition while

directing that the interim order dated 16th April, 2025 shall continue till the disposal of the writ petition by the High Court.

The High Court is requested upon an appropriate application being filed by the parties for early disposal of the writ petition to consider the same."

14. Taking into consideration the order passed by the

Hon'ble Supreme Court on 16.04.2025 and 23.04.2025, in

which, confirming the order passed by the Division Bench of

- 13 -

NC: 2025:KHC-K:2735

this Court, wherein, the submission made by the learned

counsel representing the respondent-Municipality for issuance

of the fresh corrigendum has been accepted. In that view of

the matter, I am of the view that, the first contention raised by

the learned counsel appearing for the petitioners with regard to

the fact that issuance of original notice and corrigendum suffers

from Section 42 (9) of the Act, cannot be accepted. In this

connection, I have gone through the judgment of the Full

Bench of this Court in W.A.No.200037/2022, wherein, this

Court at paragraph 17 has held that proviso to Section 49 of

the Act is of directory in nature. It is also forthcoming from the

judgment of the Division Bench of this Court in

W.A.No.160/2025, wherein, this Court at paragraph 6.5.3 to

6.5.6 held as follows:

"6.5.3 A thing irregularly done is not regularly done. It is not in conformity of rule or principle. The concepts "illegal", "irregular"

and "procedurally irregular", are often understood in terms of their degree which they bear to be not in conformity with rule of particular course of action. The illegality is a breach of law in substantive way and in its

- 14 -

NC: 2025:KHC-K:2735

high degree which will taint and vitiate the action.

6.5.4 One who commits "illegality" has to be denied the assertion of his right and he stands disentitled to relief in law. Irregularity, as noticed, is breach of procedure of rule or some orderly conduct but not of such nature which could be said to be in the nature of a debilitating defect. It is pardonable in law.

        The   concept     of   procedural       irregularity   is
        indicative   of   lapse    of        minor    nature   in

procedure which could not affect adversely rights of a party, nor would exceptionally reverse the obligation of the order side."

15. Taking into consideration the declaration of law

made by the Full Bench of this Court as well as the Division

Bench, it is expedient to consider the judgment of the Hon'ble

Supreme Court at paragraph Nos.14 and 15 in the case of

K.Narasimhaiah stated supra, wherein, it is held as follows:

"14. It is necessary also to remember that the main object of giving the notice is to make it possible for the Councillors to so arrange their other business as to be able to attend the meeting. For an ordinary general meeting the notice provided is of seven clear days.

- 15 -

NC: 2025:KHC-K:2735

That is expected to give enough time for the purpose. But a lesser period-of three clear days-is considered sufficient for "special general meetings generally. The obvious reason for providing a shorter period of such meetings is that these are considered more important meetings and Councillors are expected to make it convenient to attend these meetings even at the cost of some inconvenience to themselves. Where the special general meeting is to dispose of some matter of great urgency it is considered that a period of even less than three clear days' notice would be sufficient.

15. A consideration of the object of these provisions and the manner in which the object is sought to be achieved indicates that while the legislature did intend that ordinarily the notice as mentioned should be given it could not have intended that the fact that the notice is of less than the period mentioned in the section and thus the Councillors had less time than is ordinarily considered reasonable to arrange his other business to be free to attend the meeting, should have the serious result of making the proceedings of the meeting invalid."

- 16 -

NC: 2025:KHC-K:2735

16. Following the declaration of law made by the

Hon'ble Supreme Court as well as this Court refers to above,

the flaw made in the notice dated 02.04.2025, same has been

rectified by in corrigendum noted dated 11.04.2025, which has

been confirmed by the Division Bench of this Court as well as

by the Hon'ble Supreme Court. Hence, I am of the view that,

no interference is called for in these petitions. Accordingly, the

judgment referred to by the learned counsel representing the

petitioners in Surendra Kumar Yadav stated supra, is not

applicable to the facts of the present case, as issuance of

corrigendum has been made pursuant to the order passed by

the Division Bench of this Court, which came to be confirmed

by the Hon'ble Supreme Court.

17. In the result, the writ petitions are dismissed.

Sd/-

(E.S.INDIRESH) JUDGE

SMP

CT:SI

 
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