Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 6135 Kant
Judgement Date : 12 June, 2025
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NC: 2025:KHC:20099
WP No. 10426 of 2020
HC-KAR
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 12TH DAY OF JUNE, 2025
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MS. JUSTICE JYOTI MULIMANI
WRIT PETITION NO. 10426 OF 2020 (GM-KEB)
BETWEEN:
1. THE EXECUTIVE ENGINEER (ELECTRICAL),
MAJOR WORKS DIVISION, K.P.T.C.L.,
KOTHITHOPU ROAD, TUMAKURU TOWN,
TUMAKUR DISTRICT-572 101.
2. ASSISTANT EXECUTIVE ENGINEER (ELECTRICAL),
MAJOR WORKS DIVISION-IV, K.P.T.C.L.,
KOTHITHOPU ROAD, TUMAKURU TOWN,
TUMAKUR DISTRICT-572 101.
...PETITIONERS
(BY SMT. DEEPIKA., ADVOCATE FOR
SMT. RAKSHITHA.D.J., ADVOCATE)
AND:
1. M.B.SHIVANNA
S/O BASAVEGOWDA,
Digitally signed by R/O MALAGONDANAHALLI VILLAGE,
PREMCHANDRA M R
Location: HIGH SHETTIKERE HOBLI,
COURT OF C.N.HALLI TALUK,
KARNATAKA TUMKUR DISTRICT-572 214.
SINCE DEAD BY LR'S,
1(A) SMT. B.G.VIJAYAKUMARI,
W/O LATE MUNISWAMY,
AGED ABOUT 49 YEARS,
R/AT NO. 750, 2ND CROSS,
PUMP HOUSE ROAD, GOVINDAPURA,
TIPTUR TALUK, TUMKUR DISTRICT-572 201.
...RESPONDENTS
(R1(A)-SERVED AND UNREPRESENTED)
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NC: 2025:KHC:20099
WP No. 10426 of 2020
HC-KAR
THIS WRIT PETITION IS FILED UNDER ARTICLES 226
AND 227 OF THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA, SEEKING CERTAIN
RELIEFS.
THIS WRIT PETITION IS LISTED FOR PRELIMINARY
HEARING IN 'B' GROUP, THIS DAY, AN ORDER IS MADE AS
UNDER:
ORAL ORDER
Smt.Deepika., counsel on behalf of Smt.Rakshitha.D.J.,
for the petitioners has appeared in person.
A perusal of the daily order sheet depicts that notice to
respondent No.1(A) was ordered on 04.11.2022. A perusal of
the office note depicts that respondent No.1(A) is served and
unrepresented. She has neither engaged the services of a
counsel nor conducted the case as a party in person.
2. For the sake of convenience, the parties are
referred to as per their rankings before the Trial Court.
3. The petitioner filed a petition in Civil Misc.
No.10013/2016 before the V Addl. District and Sessions Judge,
Tiptur and sought for enhanced compensation.
It is stated that the petitioner is the owner of the land
bearing Survey Nos.87/4, 78/1P-P2, 88/1 and 78/1P-P2
situated at Malagondnahalli Village, Shettikere Hobli, C.N.Halli
NC: 2025:KHC:20099
HC-KAR
Taluk, Tumakuru District. The KPTCL - respondents have drawn
220/110 KV Electricity Transmission Line from K.B.Cross to
Thimmanahalli tapping point, which passes through petitioner's
garden land. They have cut and removed fruit bearing trees
and destroyed crops.
It is stated that the compensation paid is very meager
and the Authority has not adopted capitalization method and
adopted an unscientific method and the compensation paid is
not in accordance with the market rate of the relevant year.
It is also stated that since there is a drawing up of
Electric Transmission Line over the land, there is diminution of
value of the land and hence, he prayed for enhancement of
compensation.
After the issuance of the notice, the KPTCL filed
statement of objections. They admitted that they have drawn
220/11 K.V Electric Transmission Line through the petitioner's
land. The compensation awarded by the Authority is based on
the report of the Senior Assistant Director of Horticulture.
Hence, the compensation paid is just and proper. Accordingly,
they prayed for the dismissal of the petition.
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HC-KAR
The petitioner got examined as PW1 and produced eleven
documents which were marked as Exs.P.1 to P11. The
respondents neither adduced oral evidence nor furnished
documentary evidence.
On the trial of the action, the Trial Court vide Judgment
dated 30.10.2019 enhanced the compensation to Rs.7,63,337/-
(Rupees Seven Lakh Sixty Three Thousand Three Hundred and
Thirty Seven only) with interest at the rate of 8% per annum
from the date of petition till the date of recovery. It is this
Judgment that is called into question in this Writ Petition on
several grounds as set-out in the Memorandum of Writ Petition.
4. Smt.Deepika., counsel for the petitioner submits
that the Trial Court has erred in not appreciating the fact that
the KPTCL has paid the compensation based on the report of
the Senior Assistant Director of Horticulture Department. He
has assessed the compensation to be paid on the formula and
guidance issued by the Government of Karnataka from time to
time. The compensation paid was just and proper. Hence,
interfering with the same by further enhancing the
compensation has resulted in causing great prejudice to the
interest and right of the Authority.
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HC-KAR
Next, she submitted that the aspect regarding cost of
cultivation has not been properly considered by the Trial Court.
It is further submitted that this Court in various
Judgments held that the cost of cultivation should be calculated
at 30%. Hence, the same needs interference.
Lastly, she submitted that learned Trial Judge erred in not
taking into consideration the vital and key facts that the
Authority has already paid the compensation and the petitioner
has received the same without any protest nor has he filed any
objections before the Horticulture Department regarding
assessment of valuation of the trees. Hence, a grave error has
committed by enhancing the compensation and the award of
8% interest is totally unsustainable in law. Accordingly, she
submitted that award of compensation requires modification
and therefore, submitted that the Writ Petition may be allowed.
5. Heard the arguments and perused the Writ papers
with care.
6. The short question that arises for consideration is
whether the compensation awarded by the Trial Court requires
modification?
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HC-KAR
7. Counsel Smt.Deepika., in presenting her arguments
drew the attention of the Court to the decision in THE
EXECUTIVE ENGINEER, KPTCL, CHITRADURGA AND
ANOTHER V. DODDAKKA - ILR 2015 KAR 677.
I have carefully perused the order passed by the Trial
Court. The award amount in respect of Coconut Trees and Jali
Trees require modification.
If we deduct 30% of cost of cultivation in view of
DODDAKKA's case, the calculation towards Coconut Trees will
be as under:
CALCULATION OF COCONUT TREES:
SL.NO. NO. OF TREES YIELD PRICE (Rs.) 1. 27 125 10/- • 125 X 10 X 10 = 12,500/- • 30% Cost of Cultivation = 12,500 X 30/100= 3,750/- • 12,500 - 3,750 = Rs.8,750/- per tree • 8,750 X 27 = Rs.2,36,250/- (for 27 Coconut Trees). CALCULATION OF JALI TREES:
The compensation of Rs.1,000/- awarded towards 2 Jali
Trees aged 2 years remain unaltered.
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HC-KAR
The Trial court has awarded Rs.4,000/- each for 8 Jali
Trees aged 11 years. The same has to modified as Rs.2,000/-
per tree. There are 8 Jali Trees aged 11 years.
Rs.2,000 X 08 = Rs.16,000/-.
Rs.16,000/- + Rs.1,000/- = Rs.17,000/- (for 10 Jali
Trees).
The compensation awarded towards Neem Trees,
Rosewood Trees and Teak Trees remain unaltered.
Hence, the re-assessed compensation is as under:
1. 27 Coconut Trees Rs.2,36,250/-
2. 09 Neem Trees Rs. 40,500/-
3. 10 Jali Trees Rs. 17,000/-
4. 12 Rosewood Trees Rs.2,16,000/-
5. 22 Teak wood Trees Rs.3,08,000/-
TOTAL COMPENSATION Rs.8,17,750/-
Taking into consideration the above calculation, the
claimant is entitled for total compensation of Rs.8,17,750/-
(Rupees Eight Lakh Seventeen Thousand Seven Hundred and
Fifty only).
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HC-KAR
Counsel Smt.Deepika., submits that the Authority has
already paid a sum of Rs.1,71,663/- (Rupees One Lakh Seventy
One Thousand Six Hundred and Sixty Three only) while drawing
up of the line. Therefore, an amount of Rs.6,46,087/- (Rupees
Six Lakh Forty Six Thousand and Eighty Seven only) is to be
paid to the claimant with interest at the rate of 6% per annum
from the date petition till realization.
8. In the result, the Writ Petition is allowed. The
Judgment dated 30.10.2019 passed by the Court of V Addl.
District and Sessions Judge, Tiptur in Civil Misc.No.10013/2016
is modified. The claimant is entitled for balance compensation
of Rs.6,46,087/- (Rupees Six Lakh Forty Six Thousand and
Eighty Seven only) with interest at the rate of 6% per annum
from the date petition till realization.
It is needless to observe that the KPTCL Authority shall
deposit the balance amount within six weeks from the receipt
of the certified copy of this order.
Sd/-
(JYOTI MULIMANI) JUDGE TKN
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