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Sri Dommaraju Prabhakar vs Sri K V Rajagopal Reddy
2025 Latest Caselaw 1217 Kant

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 1217 Kant
Judgement Date : 4 June, 2025

Karnataka High Court

Sri Dommaraju Prabhakar vs Sri K V Rajagopal Reddy on 4 June, 2025

                                          -1-
                                                        NC: 2025:KHC:18879
                                                     MFA No. 8432 of 2024
                                                 C/W MFA No. 8437 of 2024

              HC-KAR




                   IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU

                        DATED THIS THE 4TH DAY OF JUNE, 2025

                                       BEFORE
                       THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE C.M. POONACHA
              MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAL NO. 8432 OF 2024 (CPC)
                                         C/W
              MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAL NO. 8437 OF 2024 (CPC)


              IN MFA No. 8432/2024

              BETWEEN:

              1.    SRI DOMMARAJU PRABHAKAR
                    S/O D DOMMARAJU,
                    AGED ABOUT 54 YEARS,
                    R/AT NO 325/4, 11TH CROSS,
                    20TH MAIN, F - BLOCK,
                    SAHAKARANAGARA,
                    BENGALURU 560092
                                                              ...APPELLANT
Digitally
signed by  (BY SRI. ANJANEYA A B.,ADVOCATE)
BHARATHI S
           AND:
Location:
HIGH
COURT OF   1.   SRI K V RAJAGOPAL REDDY
KARNATAKA       S/O LATE VENGALA REDDY K
                    AGED ABOUT 63 YEARS,
                    R/AT NO 1, SRI BHAGAVATHI,
                    PANATHUR ROAD,
                    NEAR BELLANDUR TANK,
                    YAMALUR POST,
                    YAMALUR BENGALURU 560037
                            -2-
                                        NC: 2025:KHC:18879
                                     MFA No. 8432 of 2024
                                 C/W MFA No. 8437 of 2024

HC-KAR




     REPRESENTED BY HIS GPA HOLDER
     SRI C I RAVINDRANATH,
     S/O LATE ISHWARDASS
     AGED ABOUT 50 YEARS,
     R/AT NO 12, SERVICE ROAD,
     DOMLUR LAYOUT,
     BENGALURU 560071

2.   SRI VENKATARAMANAPPA
     S/O LATE VENKATASWAMY,
     AGED ABOUT 69 YEARS

3.   SRI VARADARAJA
     S/O LATE VENKATARAMANAPPA,
     AGED ABOUT 43 YEARS

4.   SMT AKKAYAMMA
     D/O LATE VENKATARAMANAPPA,
     AGED ABOUT 38 YEARS

5.   SRI SHASHIRAJA
     S/O LATE VENKATARAMANAPPA,
     AGED ABOUT 37 YEARS

6.   SMT MANJAMMA
     D/O LATE VENKATARAMANAPPA,
     AGED ABOUT 35 YEARS

7.   SRI CHIKKA MUNIGA
     S/O LATE VENKATASWAMY,
     AGED ABOUT 66 YEARS

8.   SMT GIRIJAMMA
     D/O CHIKKA MUNIGA
     AGED ABOUT 37 YEARS
                            -3-
                                        NC: 2025:KHC:18879
                                     MFA No. 8432 of 2024
                                 C/W MFA No. 8437 of 2024

HC-KAR




9.   SRI RAVI
     S/O CHIKKA MUNIGA
     AGED ABOUT 35 YEARS

10. SRI PILLAPPA
    S/O LATE VENKATASWAMY
    AGED ABOUT 64 YEARS

11. SMT PADMA
    D/O PILLAPPA
    AGED ABOUT 37 YEARS

12. SRI CHANDRA
    S/O PILLAPPA
    AGED ABOUT 31 YEARS

13. SMT MUNIVENKATAMMA
    S/O LATE VENKATASWAMY
    AGED ABOUT 58 YEARS

14. SRI PUTTAPPA
    S/O LATE VENKATASWAMY
    AGED ABOUT 56 YEARS

15. SMT RADHA
    D/O PUTTAPPA
    AGED ABOUT 55 YEARS

16. SMT MUNIYAMMA
    D/O LATE VENKATASWAMY
    AGED ABOUT 57 YEARS

17. SRI VENKATARAMA
    S/O LATE VENKATASWAMY
                           -4-
                                       NC: 2025:KHC:18879
                                    MFA No. 8432 of 2024
                                C/W MFA No. 8437 of 2024

HC-KAR




    AGED ABOUT 52 YEARS

18. SRI VARADARAJU
    S/O VENKATARAMANAPPA
    AGED ABOUT 43 YEARS

19. SRI PUJAPPA
    S/O LATE VENKATASWAMY
    AGED ABOUT 48 YEARS

20. SMT VENKATALAKSHMAMMA
    D/O LATE VENKATASWAMY
    AGED ABOUT 46 YEARS

21. SMT MUNIYAMMA
    W/O LATE VENKATAPPA
    AGED ABOUT 71 YEARS

22. SRI VENKATARAMANAPPA
    S/O LATE VENKATAPPA
    AGED ABOUT 55 YEARS

23. SRI KRISHNAPPA
    S/O LATE VENKATAPPA
    AGED ABOUT 53 YEARS

24. SMT PUTTALAKSHMAMMA
    D/O LATE VENKATAPPA
    AGED ABOUT 51 YEARS

25. SMT SUSHEELAMMA
    D/O LATE VENKATAPPA
    AGED ABOUT 49 YEARS

26. SMT PUSHPA
                             -5-
                                          NC: 2025:KHC:18879
                                       MFA No. 8432 of 2024
                                   C/W MFA No. 8437 of 2024

HC-KAR




     D/O LATE VENKATAPPA
     AGED ABOUT 47 YEARS.

     ALL ARE RESIDING AT
     GANTAGANAHALLI VILLAGE,
     SINGANAYAKANAHALLI POST,
     YELAHANKA HOBLI AND TALUK,
     ERSTWHILE BENGALURU NORTH TALUK,
     BENGALURU URBAN DISTRICT 560064
                                             ...RESPONDENTS
     (BY SRI. DHANANJAY JOSHI, SENIOR COUNSEL FOR
SRI.VACHAN H U.,ADVOCATE FOR R1;
     NOTICE TO R2 TO 26 IS DISPENSED WITH VIDE ORDER
DATED 24.12.2024)

     THIS MFA IS FILED UNDER ORDER XLIII RULE 1(r) R/W
SECTION 151 OF CPC, AGAINST THE ORDER DATED
19.11.2024 PASSED ON I.A.NO.8 IN OS.NO.687/2015 ON THE
FILE OF THE VII ADDITIONAL SENIOR CIVIL JUDGE AND JMFC,
BENGALURU RURAL DISTRICT, BENGALURU.


IN MFA NO. 8437/2024

BETWEEN:

1.   SRI DOMMARAJU PRABHAKAR
     S/O D DOMMARAJU,
     AGED ABOUT 54 YEARS,
     R/AT NO. 325/4, 11th CROSS,
     20tH MAIN, F BLOCK
     SAHAKARANAGARA,
     BENGALURU 560092
                                            ...APPELLANT

(BY SRI. ANJANEYA A B.,ADVOCATE)
                           -6-
                                         NC: 2025:KHC:18879
                                      MFA No. 8432 of 2024
                                  C/W MFA No. 8437 of 2024

HC-KAR




AND:

1.   SRI K V RAJAGOPAL REDDY
     S/O LATE VENGALA REDDY K
     AGED ABOUT 63 YEARS,
     R/AT NO.1, SRI BHAGAVATHI,
     PANATHUR ROAD,
     NEAR BELLANDURU TANK
     YAMALUR POST, YAMALUR
     BENGALURU 560037

     REPRESENTED BY HIS GPA HOLDER
     SRI. C I RAVINDRANATH,
     S/O LATE ISHWARDASS
     AGED ABOUT 50 YEARS,
     R/AT NO. 12, SERVICE ROAD,
     DOMLUR LAYOUT,
     BENGALURU 560071

2.   SRI. VENKATARAMANAPPA
     S/O LATE VENKATASWAMY
     AGED ABOUT 69 YEARS.

3.   SRI. VARADARAJA
     S/O LATE VENKATARAMANAPPA
     AGED ABOUT 43 YEARS.

4.   SMT AKKAYAMMA
     D/O VENKATARAMANAPPA
     AGED ABOUT 38 YEARS.

5.   SRI. SHASHIRAJA
     S/O VENKATARAMANAPPA
     AGED ABOUT 37 YEARS.
                             -7-
                                         NC: 2025:KHC:18879
                                      MFA No. 8432 of 2024
                                  C/W MFA No. 8437 of 2024

HC-KAR




6.   SMT MANJAMMA
     D/O VENKATARAMANAPPA
     AGED ABOUT 35 YEARS.

7.   SRI. CHIKKA MUNIGA
     S/O LATE VENKATASWAMY
     AGED ABOUT 66 YEARS.

8.   SMT. GIRIJAMMA
     D/O CHIKKA MUNIGA
     AGED ABOUT 37 YEARS.

9.   SRI. RAVI
     S/O CHIKKA MUNIGA
     AGED ABOUT 35 YEARS.

10. SRI. PILLAPPA
    S/O LATE VENKATASWAMY
    AGED ABOUT 64 YEARS.

11. SMT. PADMA
    D/O PILLAPPA
    AGED ABOUT 37 YEARS.

12. SRI. CHANDRA
    S/O PILLAPPA
    AGED ABOUT 31 YEARS.

13. SMT. MUNIVENKATAMMA
    S/O LATE VENKATASWAMY
    AGED ABOUT 58 YEARS.

14. SRI. PUTTAPPA
    S/O VENKATASWAMY
    AGED ABOUT 56 YEARS.
                            -8-
                                        NC: 2025:KHC:18879
                                     MFA No. 8432 of 2024
                                 C/W MFA No. 8437 of 2024

HC-KAR




15. SMT. RADHA
    D/O PUTTAPPA
    AGED ABOUT 55 YEARS.

16. SMT. MUNIYAMMA
    D/O LATE VENKATASWAMY
    AGED ABOUT 57 YEARS.

17. SRI. VENKATARAMA
    S/O LATE VENKATASWAMY
    AGED ABOUT 52 YEARS.

18. SRI. VARADARAJU
    S/O VENKATARAMANAPPA
    AGED ABOUT 43 YEARS.

19. SRI. PUJAPPA
    S/O LATE VENKATASWAMY
    AGED ABOUT 48 YEARS.

20. SMT. VENKATALAKSHMAMMA
    D/O LATE VENKATASWAMY
    AGED ABOUT 46 YEARS.

21. SMT. MUNIYAMMA
    W/O LATE VENKATAPPA
    AGED ABOUT 71 YEARS.

22. SRI. VENKATARAMANAPPA
    S/O LATE VENKATAPPA,
    AGED ABOUT 55 YEARS.

23. SRI. KRISHNAPPA
    S/O LATE VENKATAPPA
                            -9-
                                        NC: 2025:KHC:18879
                                     MFA No. 8432 of 2024
                                 C/W MFA No. 8437 of 2024

HC-KAR




    AGED ABOUT 53 YEARS.

24. SMT. PUTTALAKSHMAMMA
    D/O LATE VENKATAPPA
    AGED ABOUT 51 YEARS.

25. SMT. SUSHEELAMMA
    D/O LATE VENKATAPPA
    AGED ABOUT 49 YEARS.

26. SMT. PUSHPA
    D/O LATE VENKATAPPA
    AGED ABOUT 47 YEARS.

    ALL ARE RESIDING AT
    GANTAGANAHALLI VILLAGE,
    SINGANAYAKANAHALLI POST,
    YELAHANKA HOBLI AND TALUK,
    ERSTWHILE BENGALURU NORTH TALUK,
    BENGALURU URBAN DISTRICT 560064
                                  ...RESPONDENTS

(BY SRI. VACHAN H U.,ADVOCATE)

     THIS MFA IS FILED UNDER ORDER XLIII RULE 1(r)
R/W SECTION 151 OF CPC, AGAINST THE ORDER DATED
19.11.2024 PASSED ON I.A.NO.9 IN OS.NO.687/2015 ON
THE FILE OF THE VII ADDITIONAL SENIOR CIVIL JUDGE
AND JMFC, BENGALURU RURAL DISTRICT, BENGALURU.


     THESE APPEALS, COMING ON FOR ADMISSION, THIS
DAY, JUDGMENT WAS DELIVERED THEREIN AS UNDER:
                                                - 10 -
                                                               NC: 2025:KHC:18879
                                                            MFA No. 8432 of 2024
                                                        C/W MFA No. 8437 of 2024

    HC-KAR




CORAM:           HON'BLE MR JUSTICE C.M. POONACHA


                                   ORAL JUDGMENT

1. The above appeals are filed under Order XLIII Rule

1(r) of the Code of Civil Procedure, 19081 by the

defendant No.26 calling in question the common

order dated 19.11.2024 passed in O.S. No.687/2015

by the VII Additional Senior Civil Judge and JMVC.,

Bengaluru Rural District, Bengaluru2, whereunder

I.As. No.8 and 9 filed by the plaintiff have been

allowed and the defendant No.26 has been restrained

from changing the nature or alienating the suit

schedule property till disposal of the suit.

2. The relevant facts in a nutshell leading to the present

appeals are that the respondent No.1 - plaintiff

instituted a suit in O.S. No.687/2015 seeking for a

direction to the defendants to execute the sale deed

by accepting the balance sale consideration. The

Hereinafter referred to as, 'CPC'

Hereinafter referred to as 'Trial Court'

- 11 -

NC: 2025:KHC:18879

HC-KAR

plaintiff claims to be an agreement holder from the

defendants No.1 to 25 vide agreement dated

18.10.2010, whereunder the plaintiff has agreed to

purchase the suit property for a total sale

consideration of Rs.22,10,000/-. The defendant

No.26 is the purchaser of the suit property from

defendants No.1 to 25 under registered sale deed

dated 13.02.2023.

3. In the suit, defendants No.1 to 25 were arrayed as

parties at the time of filing the suit and subsequently

the defendant No.26 was impleaded pursuant to

order dated 25.09.2023 passed by the Trial Court.

4. The plaintiff filed I.A. No.8 under Order XXXIX Rule 1

and 2 of the CPC to restrain the proposed defendant

No.26 from altering the nature of the suit property.

The plaintiff also filed I.A. No.9 under Order XXXIX

Rule 1 and 2 of CPC to restrain the defendant No.26

from alienating the suit property. The defendant

- 12 -

NC: 2025:KHC:18879

HC-KAR

No.26 objected to the said applications. The Trial

Court, by order dated 19.11.2024 allowed I.As. No.8

and 9 and passed the following -

"ORDER

I.As. No.8 and 9 filed by the plaintiff under Order 39 Rule 1 and 2 R/w. Section 151 of CPC is allowed.

Consequently, the defendant No.26 is restrained from changing the nature or alienating the suit schedule property till disposal of the suit."

5. Being aggrieved, the present appeals are filed by the

defendant No.26.

6. Heard learned counsel, Sri.Anjaneya A.B. for the

appellant/defendant No.26 and learned Senior

Counsel, Sri.Dhananjay Joshi, appearing along with

the learned counsel Sri.Vachan H.U. for the

respondent No.1/plaintiff.

7. It is the vehement contention of the learned counsel

for the appellant that although the plaintiff filed the

- 13 -

NC: 2025:KHC:18879

HC-KAR

suit in the year 2015, upto the year 2023 even the

suit summons were not served on defendants No.1 to

25. Reliance is placed on order dated 25.09.2023

passed by the Trial Court to contend that only on the

said date suit summons were issued to defendants

No.1 to 25. It is further contended that the

defendant No.26 has been impleaded pursuant to

I.A. No.7 filed on 06.10.2023. Hence, it is contended

that defendant No.26 was unaware of the pendency

of the suit. Further various contentions are sought

to be putforth by the learned counsel for the

appellant with regard to the right, title and interest

of defendants No.1 to 25 over the suit property and

as to the nature of the right that could be asserted

by the plaintiff pursuant to the agreement of sale

dated 18.10.2010.

8. Per contra, learned Senior Counsel for respondent

No.1 seeks to justify the order passed by the Trial

Court and contends that the sale deed dated

- 14 -

NC: 2025:KHC:18879

HC-KAR

13.02.2023 under which the defendant No.26 claims

to have purchased the suit property itself is void, by

virtue of Section 7A of the Karnataka Village Offices

Abolition Act, 1961. It is further contended that the

Trial Court having passed an equitable order, the

same is not liable to be interfered by this Court in the

present appeals.

9. The submissions of both the learned counsels have

been considered and the material on record have

been perused. The question that arises for

consideration is, "Whether the order dated

19.11.2024 passed by the Trial Court on I.As. No.8

and 9 is liable to be interfered with?"

10. The relevant facts are undisputed inasmuch as the

plaintiff claims under the agreement of sale dated

18.10.2010 and has filed this suit seeking for specific

performance of the same. The suit property is the

subject matter of the property under the said

- 15 -

NC: 2025:KHC:18879

HC-KAR

agreement of sale dated 18.10.2010. The defendant

No.26 is the purchaser of the suit property vide

registered sale deed dated 13.02.2023.

11. The rights inter se between the plaintiff and

defendant No.26 vis-à-vis the suit property is the

matter of consideration and adjudication before the

Trial Court and no finding can be recorded with

regard to the same in the present appeals.

12. Insofar as the consideration of the order that has

been passed under I.As. No.8 and 9, suffice to note

that even under the agreement dated 18.10.2010

and the averments in the plaint, it is not the case of

the plaintiff that they have been put in possession of

the suit property. Having regard to the fact that the

defendant No.26 has entered into a registered sale

deed dated 13.02.2023, whereunder it is

categorically stated that possession of the suit

property has been handed over to defendant No.26

- 16 -

NC: 2025:KHC:18879

HC-KAR

and in view of the assertion of the defendant No.26

that the revenue entries have been changed in his

favour consequent to the registered sale deed dated

13.02.2023, for the purpose of consideration of

I.As.No.8 and 9 it will have to be construed that

defendant No.26 is in possession of the suit property.

13. The rights inter se between the plaintiff and

defendant No.26 vis-à-vis the suit property is the

subject matter of consideration before the Trial Court

in the suit. Pending consideration of the same, if the

defendant No.26 is permitted to deal with the

property, the same would create third party rights

and lead to multiplicity of pleadings.

14. The learned counsel for the appellant submits that

taking advantage of the order dated 19.11.2024

passed on I.As.No.8 and 9 by the Trial Court, the

plaintiff is attempting to interfere with the possession

of the suit property of defendant No.26.

- 17 -

NC: 2025:KHC:18879

HC-KAR

15. It is relevant to note here that in the present appeals

this Court vide order dated 24.12.2024 granted stay

of the order dated 19.11.2024. Thereafter vide order

dated 29.04.2025 this Court directed both the parties

to maintain status quo of physical nature of the land

as on the said date till the next date of hearing.

16. The Trial Court while considering the applications

restrained the defendant No.26 from changing the

nature or alienating the suit schedule property till

disposal of the suit. The said order passed by the

Trial Court is just and proper and the appellant has

failed to demonstrate that the said order is in any

manner erroneous and liable to be interfered with by

the present Court in the present appeals.

17. In view of the aforementioned discussion, the

question framed for consideration is answered partly

in the affirmative.

- 18 -

NC: 2025:KHC:18879

HC-KAR

18. Having regard to the prima facie finding recorded

hereinabove, that the defendant No.26 is in

possession of the suit property, the above appeals

are disposed of by directing that the plaintiff is also

restrained from interfering with the possession of the

suit property by defendant No.26.

19. The observations made by the Trial Court vide order

dated 19.11.2024 as well as by this Court in the

present appeals are only for consideration of I.As.

No.8 and 9. The Trial Court shall adjudicate upon the

suit uninfluenced by the observations made in the

said orders and rights and contentions of both parties

are left open.

20. Needless to state that the parties shall co-operate

with the Trial Court to adjudicate the suit as

expeditiously as possible.

Sd/-

(C.M. POONACHA) JUDGE HNM

 
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