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Sri Chikkanna vs State Of Karnataka
2024 Latest Caselaw 6719 Kant

Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 6719 Kant
Judgement Date : 7 March, 2024

Karnataka High Court

Sri Chikkanna vs State Of Karnataka on 7 March, 2024

Author: N S Sanjay Gowda

Bench: N S Sanjay Gowda

                                           -1-
                                                         NC: 2024:KHC:9738
                                                     WP No. 10632 of 2021
                                                  C/W WP No. 4553 of 2022
                                                     WP No. 27469 of 2023
                                                     WP No. 27478 of 2023


                   IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU

                      DATED THIS THE 07TH DAY OF MARCH, 2024

                                         BEFORE
                     THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE N S SANJAY GOWDA
                      WRIT PETITION No.10632 OF 2021 (S-RES)
                                           C/W
                      WRIT PETITION No.4553 OF 2022 (S-REG),
                      WRIT PETITION No.27469 OF 2023 (S-RES),
                      WRIT PETITION No.27478 OF 2023 (S-RES)


                 IN W.P.No.10632/2021:

                 BETWEEN:

            1.      SRI.CHIKKANNA
                    S/O RAMAYYA,
                    AGED ABOUT 50 YEARS,
                    OFFICE:UAS VC FARM,
                    MANDYA-571 405.

Digitally   2.      SRI.H.C.SHANKARAIAH,
signed by
KIRAN               S/O CHIKKAYYA,
KUMAR R             AGED AOBUT 44 YEARS,
Location:
HIGH                R/AT HULLAL GRAMA,
COURT OF            MANDYA TALUK,
KARNATAKA
                    MANDYA DISTRICT-571405.

            3.      SMT.SHETTAHALLININGAMMA,
                    W/O LATE SHETTAHALLITIMMAIAH,
                    AGED AOBUT 51 YEARS,
                    R/AT E, 8 SRS COLONY,
                    ZARS V C FARM, MANDYA,
                    DUDDA HOBLI, MANDYA TALUK &
                    DISTRICT-574 105
                    OFFICE ZARS V C FARM,
                             -2-
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                                     WP No. 27478 of 2023


     DUDDA HOBLI,
     MANDYA TALUK & DISTRICT-574 105.

4.   SRI.SHASHI, S/O SHEKARA,
     AGED ABOUT 38 YEARS,
     R/AT RRS QUATRES, MYSORE-571 435.
     OFFICE UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE
     NAGENAHALLI, MYSORE DISTRICT-571 405.

5.   SRI.BOMMAYYA,
     S/O PUTTAIAH,
     AGED ABOUT 55 YEAS,
     R/AT RRS QUATRES, MYSORE-571435
     OFFICE UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE
     NAGENAHALLI, MYSORE DISTRICT.

6.   SRI KRISHNA D K
     S/O KENCHAPPA,
     AGED ABOUT 50 YEARS,
     R/AT UAS VC FARM,
     MANDYA-571405.

7.   SRI SHIVANNA
     S/O LATE GENDEBORAIAH,
     AGED ABOUT 47 YEARS,
     R/AT ARS COLONY,
     ZARS V C FARM, DUDDA HOBLI,
     MANDYA TALUK AND DISTRICT-571405
     OFFICE ZARS VC FARM,
     DUDDA HOBLI,
     MANDYA TALUK AND DISTRICT-571405.

8.   SMT MAHADEVAMMA
     S/O LATE SANMAIAH,
     AGED ABOUT 47 YEARS,
     R/AT DATC VC FARM,
     MANDYA TALUK AND DISTRICT-571405
     OFFICE: DATA V C FARM,
     DUDDA HOBLI,
     MANDYA TALUK AND DISTRICT-571405.
                              -3-
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                                   C/W WP No. 4553 of 2022
                                      WP No. 27469 of 2023
                                      WP No. 27478 of 2023




9.     SRI M S BILIGOWDA
       S/O LATE POSE SIDDAIAH,
       AGED ABOUT 58 YEARS,
       R/AT MALLANAYAKANA KATTE,
       DUDDA HOBLI,
       MANDYA TALUK AND DISTRICT-571405
       OFFICE ZARS V C FARM,
       DUDDA HOBLI,
       MANDYA TALUK AND DISTRICT-571405.

10 .   SMT SANNAMMA M
       S/O M S BILIGOWDA,
       AGED ABOUT 44 YEARS,
       R/AT MALLANAYAKANA KATTE,
       DUDDA HOBLI,
       MANDYA TALUK AND DISTRICT-571405
       OFFICE MALLANAYAKANAHALLI KATTE,
       DUDDA HOBLI,
       MANDYA TALUK AND DISTRICT-571405.

11 .   SRI C M BOVAIAH
       S/O MANCHAIAH,
       AGED ABOUT 54 YEARS,
       R/AT CHOKKANAHALLI, KERAGUDU HOBLI,
       MANDYA TALUK AND DISTRICT-571405
       OFFICE CHOKKANAHALLI,
       KERAGUDU HOBLI,
       MANDYA TALUK AND DISTRICT-571405.

12 .   SRI VENKATESHA
       S/O SANNAIAH,
       AGED ABOUT 58 YEARS,
       R/AT GANADALU VILLAGE,
       DUDDA HOBLI,
       MANDYA TALUK AND DISTRICT-571405
       OFFICE GANADALU VILLAGE,
       DUDDA HOBLLI,
       MANDYA TALUK AND DISTRICT-571405.
                               -4-
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                                       WP No. 10632 of 2021
                                    C/W WP No. 4553 of 2022
                                       WP No. 27469 of 2023
                                       WP No. 27478 of 2023


13 .   SRI BASAVARAJU
       S/O LATE PUTTACHANNAIAH,
       AGED ABOUT 51 YEARS,
       R/AT KADUKOTTANAHALLI, DODDAMULAGUDU POST,
       BANNUR HOBLI,
       T NARASIPURA TALUK,
       MYSORE DISTRICT-571405
       OFFICE UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURAL
       SCIENCE V C FARM,
       MANDYA-571405.

14 .   SRI BHAGYA
       S/O LATE LINGAIAH,
       AGED ABOUT 51 YEARS,
       R/AT MALLANAYAKANA KATTE,
       DUDDA HOBLI,
       MANDYA TALUK AND DISTRICT-571405
       OFFICE ZARS VC FARM, DUDDA HOBLI,
       MANDYA TALUK AND DISTRICT-571405.

15 .   SRI NARAYANA
       S/O LATE MALLAIAH,
       AGED ABOUT 54 YEARS,
       R/AT K HONNALAGERE, MADDUR TALUK,
       MANDYA DISTRICT-571433
       OFFICE ZARS V C FARM, DUDDA HOBLI,
       MANDYA TALUK AND DISTRICT-571405.

16 .   SRI GANADALU JAYALAKSHMI
       W/O VENKATESH,
       AGED ABOUT 47 YEARS,
       R/AT GANADALU VILLAGE,
       DUDDA HOBLI,
       MANDYA TOWN AND DIST-571405
       OFFICE ZARS V C FARM,
       DUDDA HOBLI,
       MANDYA TALUK AND DISTRICT-571405.

17 .   SRI PRAKASH
       S/O LATE SANNEGOWDA,
                              -5-
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                                      WP No. 10632 of 2021
                                   C/W WP No. 4553 of 2022
                                      WP No. 27469 of 2023
                                      WP No. 27478 of 2023


       AGED ABOUT 48 YEARS,
       DUDDA HOBLI,
       MANDYA TALUK AND DISTRICT-571405
       OFFICE ZARS V C FARM,
       DUDDA HOBLI,
       MANDYA TALUK AND DISTRICT-571405.

18 .   SRI CHIKKIRAMMA
       W/O SHIVANNA,
       AGED ABOUT 46 YEARS,
       R/AT SRS COLONY NO.E7,
       ZARS V C FARM,
       MANDYA TALUK AND DISTRICT-571405
       OFFICE UAS V C FARM,
       MANDYA-571405.

19 .   SRI A SHIVANNA
       S/O MARIYAIAH,
       AGED ABOUT 52 YEARS,
       R/AT ZARS V C FARM,
       MANDYA TALUK AND DISTRICT-571405.

20 .   SRI NAGESH
       S/O CHAMIAH,
       AGED ABOUT 51 YEARS,
       R/AT ARS COLONY,
       VC FARM,
       MANDYA TALUK AND DISTRICT-571405
       OFFICE KRISHI VIGNANA KENDRA,
       V C FARM,
       MANDYA TALUK AND DISTRICT-571405.

21 .   SRI. PUTTARAJU
       S/O. JOGAIAH,
       R/AT HULIKERE KOPPALU,
       DODDA HOBLI,
       MANDYA TALUK AND DISTRICT 571405,
       OFFICE - UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE,
       VC FARM,
       MANDYA TALUK AND DISTRICT 571405.
                               -6-
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                                        WP No. 10632 of 2021
                                     C/W WP No. 4553 of 2022
                                        WP No. 27469 of 2023
                                        WP No. 27478 of 2023




22 .    SRI. H SANNE GOWDA
        S/O. MADE GOWDA,
        R/AT SRS COLONY, NO. E7,
        ZARS V C FARM,
        MANDYA TALUK AND DISTRICT 571405,
        OFFICE ZARS, VC FARM,
        MANDYA TALUK AND DISTRICT 571405.

23 .    SMT. HEGGADAHAVI MAHADEVAMMA
        W/O. H. SANNE GOWDA,
        R/AT SRS COLONY, NO. E7,
        ZARS VC FARM,
        MANDYA TALUK AND DISTRICT 571405,
        OFFICE ZARS, VC FARM,
        MANDYA TALUK AND DISTRICT 571405.

24 .    SRI. SWAMY, S/O. MANJANNA,
        SINCE DECEASED

24a.     VISHALAKSHI(WIFE)
         AGED ABOUT 44 YEARS,
         R/AT:GANANGURU,
         SRIRANGAPATTANA TALUK, MANDYA-571807.

24.b.    MANOJ G.S.(SON)
         AGED ABOUT 25 YEARS,
         R/AT- 24/57, GROUND FLOOR,
         2ND CROSS, MOHAMMED LAYOUT,
         BHOOPASANDRA, RMV 2ND STAGE,
         KARNATAKA-560094.

24.c.    SHILPA G.S (DAUGHTER)
         AGED ABOUT 27 YEARS,
         R/AT- 54, KARIYAPPANA DODDI,
         BIDADI, RAMANAGARA, KARNATAKA-562109.

25 .    SRI. KRISHNA
        S/O. SRINIVAS RAO,
                               -7-
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                                       WP No. 10632 of 2021
                                    C/W WP No. 4553 of 2022
                                       WP No. 27469 of 2023
                                       WP No. 27478 of 2023


       R/AT GANDALU,
       MANDYA TALUK AND DISTRICT 571405.
       OFFICE UAS, VC FARM,
       MANDYA TALUK AND DISTRICT 571405.

26 .   SRI. P M MAHADEVAYYA
       S/O. MADHAYYA,
       AGED ABOUT 55 YEARS,
       OFFICE UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE,
       PAVC FARM, MANDYA TALUK AND DISTRICT 571405.

27 .   SRI. AMMALLI PUTTASWAMY
       W/O. ERRAIAH,
       R/AT SRS COLONY, NO. E7,
       ZARS VC FARM,
       MANDYA TALUK AND DISTRICT 571405.
       OFFICE UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE,
       VC FARM, MANDYA TALUK AND DISTRICT 571405.

28 .   SRI. B N NINGAIAH
       S/O. MADAYYA,
       R/AT BETTAHALLI, NELREKERI POST,
       SRIRANGAPATTANA TALUK,
       MANDYA DISTRICT 571415,
       OFFICE ZARS, VC FARM,
       MANDYA TALUK AND DISTRICT 571405.

29 .   SMT. PUTTALAKSHMI
       S/O. SIDDAIAH,
       R/AT SRS COLONY, NO. E7, ZARS, VC FARM,
       MANDYA TALUK AND DISTRICT 571405
       OFFICE ZARS VC FARM,
       MANDYA TALUK AND DISTRICT 571405.

30 .   SMT. UMA
       W/O. NINGARAJU, AGED ABOUT 47 YEARS,
       R/AT NO. 263, DUDDA HOBLI,
       GANDALU, MANDYA DISTRICT 571405.
       OFFICE UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE,
       VC FARM, MANDYA TALUK AND DISTRICT 571405.
                              -8-
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                                   C/W WP No. 4553 of 2022
                                      WP No. 27469 of 2023
                                      WP No. 27478 of 2023




31 .   SMT. GANDALU KEMALAMMA
       S/O. KEMPAIAYYA,
       R/AT GANDALU, VC FARM POST
       MANDYA TALUK AND DISTRICT 571405,
       OFFICE ZARS, VC FARM,
       MANDYA TALUK AND DISTRICT 571405.

32.    SMT.HOSAHALLISHIVAMMA,
       W/O BASAVARAJ
       AGED ABOUT 51 YEARS
       OFFICE ZARS V C FARM,
       MANDYA TALUK AND DISTRICT-571 405.

33.    SRI. CHANDRA, S/O. CHOWDAIAH,
       AGED ABOUT 50 YEARS,
       R/AT GANDALU,
       MANDYA DISTRICT 571405.
       OFFICE UAS VC FARM,
       MANDYA 571405.

34 .   SRI. CHANNAPPA, S/O. SANNAPPA,
       AGED ABOUT 46 YEARS,
       R/AT GANDALU,
       MANDYA DISTRICT 571405.

35 .   SMT. PREMA
       W/O. SIDDARAJU,
       AGED ABOUT51 YEARS,
       R/AT GANDALU, MANDYA DISTRICT 571405.
       OFFICE UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE,
       VC FARM, MANDYA TALUK AND DISTRICT.

36.    SRI. YOGESH
       S/O. PUTTAMADAIAH,
       R./AT SRS COLONY,
       NO. E7, ZARS V C FARM,
       MANDYA TALUK AND DISTRICT 571405,
       OFFICE ZARS, VC FARM,
       MANDYA TALUK AND DISTRICT 571405.
                                   -9-
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                                           WP No. 10632 of 2021
                                        C/W WP No. 4553 of 2022
                                           WP No. 27469 of 2023
                                           WP No. 27478 of 2023




37 .        SRI.N SHIVASWAMY
            S/O. MALLIGOWDA,
            AGED ABOUT 44 YEARS,
            OFFICE ZARS, VC FARM,
            MANDYA TALUK AND DISTRICT 571405.
                                                    ...PETITIONERS
       (BY SRI.V.LAKSHMINARAYANA, SENIOR COUNSEL FOR
           SMT.ANUSHA.L., ADVOCATE)

       AND:


       1.    STATE OF KARNATAKA
             REP BY ITS SECRETARY,
             AGRICULTURAL AND
             HORTICULTURE DEPARTMENT,
             MS BUILDING, BENGALURU 560001.

       2.    THE SECRETARY
             GOVT OF KARNATAKA,
             DEPARTMENT OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY
             AND FISHERIES, MS BUILDING,
             BENGALURU 560001.

       3.    THE REGISTRAR
             UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE,
             GKVK, BENGALURLU 560065.

       4.    THE REGISTRAR
             UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,
             MANDYA.

       5.    THE KARNATAKA VETERINARY
             ANIMAL AND FISHERIES
             SCIENCE UNIVERSITY
             KVAFSU, MYSURU,
             REGISTRAR.
                           - 10 -
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                                      WP No. 10632 of 2021
                                   C/W WP No. 4553 of 2022
                                      WP No. 27469 of 2023
                                      WP No. 27478 of 2023


6.   THE REGISTRAR
     ZARS, VC FARM,
     MYSORE 571405
                                            ...RESPONDENTS
(BY SMT.PRATHIBHA.R.K., AGA FOR R-1 & R-2;
     SRI.B.S.SACHIN, ADVOCATE FOR R-3, R-4 & R-6;
     SMT.VAISHALI HEGDE, ADVOCATE FOR R-5)

     THIS WRIT PETITION IS FILED UNDER ARTICLES 226
AND 227 OF THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA, PRAYING TO
DIRECT THE RESPONDENT TO REGULARIZE THE SERVICE OF
THE PETITIONERS ON COMPLETION OF 10 YEARS OF SERVICE
NOT ONLY ON THE PRINCIPLE OF PARITY BUT BASED ON THE
DECISIONS WHICH HAVE BEEN ACCEPTED BY THE
RESPONDENT UNIVERSITY AND THE PETITIONERS CANNOT VE
DISCRIMINATED IN THE MATTER OF ABSORPTION AND
REGULARIZATION INCLUDING THE FIXATION OF PAY SCALE,
ETC.


IN W.P.No.4553/2022:

BETWEEN:

1.   SMT.NAGAMMA,
     W/O NANJUNDECHAR,
     AGED ABOUT 48 YEARS,
     R/AT B.M.ROAD, HALADAHALLI GATE,
     MADENUR,
     HASSAN-573 225
     W/A AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH STATION
     MADENUR, HASSAN-573 225.

2.   SMT.PADMA,
     W/O DODDEGOWDA,
     AGED BOUT 57 YEARS,
     R/AT SHANTIGRAMA HOBLI,
     RAGIMUDDANAHALLI,
     K.BYADRAHALLI,
     HASSAN-573220
                          - 11 -
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                                     WP No. 10632 of 2021
                                  C/W WP No. 4553 of 2022
                                     WP No. 27469 of 2023
                                     WP No. 27478 of 2023


     W/A COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE,
     KARKERE
     HASAN-573225.

3.   SMT.NANJAMMA,
     W/O MANJEGOWDA,
     AGED ABOUT 48 YEARS,
     R/AT #102, NEAR KERE CHANNARAYAPATNA,
     SOMANATHANAHALLI, SAGATHAVALLI,
     CHANNARAYAPATNA,
     HASSAN-573116.
     W/A AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH STATION
     MADENUR, HASSAN-573225.

4.   SMT.LALITHA, W/O MANJEGOWDA,
     AGED ABOUT 48 YEARS,
     R/AT #9, SHANTHIGRAMA HOBLI,
     HADAHALLI, MADENUR, HASSAN-573225
     W/A AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH STATION
     MADENUR, HASSAN-573225.

5.   SRI.KUMARA.H.K.,
     S/O LATE KALASEGOWDA,
     AGED ABOUT 55 YEARS,
     R/AT SHANTHIGRAMA HOBLI, HADAHALLI,
     MADENUR, HASSAN-573 225.
     W/A AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH STATION
     MADENUR, HASSAN-573 225.
                                            ...PETITIONERS
(BY SRI.V.LAKSHMINARAYANA, SENIOR COUNSEL FOR
    SMT.ANUSHA.L., ADVOCATE)

AND:

1.   STATE OF KARNATAKA
     REPRESENTED BY ITS SECRETARY
     AGRICULTURE AND HORTICULTURE
     DEPARTMENT, M.S.BUILDING,
     BENGALURU-560 001.
                           - 12 -
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                                      WP No. 10632 of 2021
                                   C/W WP No. 4553 of 2022
                                      WP No. 27469 of 2023
                                      WP No. 27478 of 2023


2.   THE SECRETARY,
     GOVT. OF KARNATAKA,
     DEPARTMNET OF
     ANIMAL HUSBANDRY,
     AND FISHERIES, M.S.BUILDING,
     BENGALURU-560 001.

3.   THE REGISTRAR
     UNIVERSITY OF
     AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE
     GKVK, BENGALURU-560 065.

4.   THE REGISTRAR,
     UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURAL,
     SCIENCES, HASSAN-573 225.

5.   THE KARNATAKA VETERINARY,
     ANIMAL & FISHERIES SCIENCE
     UNIVERSITY, (KVAFSU),
     HASSAN, REGISTRAR-573 205.

6.   THE AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH STATION,
     REPRESENTED BY ITS DIRECTOR
     OF RESEARCH
     HASSAN-573 201.
                                            ...RESPONDENTS
(BY SMT. PRATHIBHA.R.K., AGA FOR R-1 & R-2;
    SRI.M.SREENIVASA, ADVOCATE FOR R-3 & R-4;
    SMT.VAISHALI HEGDE, ADVOCATE FOR R-5)

     THIS WRIT PETITION IS FILED UNDER ARTICLES 226
AND 227 OF THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA, PRAYING TO
DIRECT THE RESPONDENT TO REGULARIZE THE SERVICE OF
THE PETITIONERS ON COMPLETION OF 10 YEARS OF SERVICE
NOT ONLY ON THE PRINCIPLE OF PARITY BUT BASED ON THE
DECISIONS WHICH HAVE BEEN ACCEPTED BY THE
RESPONDENT UNIVERSITY AND THE PETITIONERS CANNOT BE
DISCRIMINATED IN THE MATTER OF ABSORPTION AND
REGULARIZATION INCLUDING THE FIXATION OF PAY-SCALE,
ETC.
                           - 13 -
                                          NC: 2024:KHC:9738
                                      WP No. 10632 of 2021
                                   C/W WP No. 4553 of 2022
                                      WP No. 27469 of 2023
                                      WP No. 27478 of 2023




IN W.P. No.27469/2023:

BETWEEN:

1.   SRI.NARAYANASWAMY.K.T.,
     SON OF K.L.THAMMANNA GOWDA,
     AGED ABOUT 62 YEARS,
     WORKED AS FARM LABOUR (D-GROUP),
     DEPARTMENT OF FOOD SCIENCE AND
     NUTRITION, CAS, UNIVERSITY OF
     AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,
     G.K.V.K., BANGALORE-560 065.

2.   SRI.ANANTHA, SON OF MUDDAPPA,
     AGED ABOUT 62 YEARS,
     WORKING AS FARM LABOURER,
     FARM OFFICE, ZARS,
     UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,
     G.K.V.K., BANGALORE-560 065.

3.   SRI.H.S.NAGARAJU,
     SON OF LATE SUBBAIAH,
     AGED ABOUT 61 YEARS,
     WORKING IN UG BOYS HOSTEL
     UNVERSITY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,
     G.K.V.K, BANGALORE-560 065.

                                             ...PETITIONERS
(BY SRI.NANDA KUMAR., ADVOCATE)

AND:

1.   THE STATE OF KARNATAKA
     REPRESENTED BY ITS PRINCIPAL SECRETARY
     AGRICULTURE AND HORTICULTURE DEPARTMENT,
     M.S.BUILDING, 4TH FLOOR,
     SACHIVALAYA,
     BENAGALURU-560 001.
                           - 14 -
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2.   THE UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,
     REPRESENTED BY ITS REGISTRAR,
     UAS, G.K.V.K.,
     BANGALORE-560 065.

3.  THE ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICER SCIENCES,
    U.A.S., G.K.V.K, BANGALORE-560 065.
                                         ...RESPONDENTS
(BY SMT.PRATHIBHA.R.K, AGA FOR R-1;
    SRI.B.S.SACHIN, ADVOCATE FOR R-2 & R-3)

     THIS WRIT PETITION IS FILED UNDER ARTICLES 226
AND 227 OF THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA, PRAYING TO
QUASH     ANNEXURE-A,     DATED    29/11/2023,  VIDE
No.AO/LS/SD/C/N/V/2023-24, PASSED BY RESPONDENT No.3,
ETC.



IN W.P.No.27478/2023:

BETWEEN:

1.   SMT.SUJATHA DEVI.R.,
     WIFE OF SRI.SATEESHA,
     AGED ABOUT 58 YEARS,
     WORKING PRESENTLY AS
     FARM LABOUR (D-GROUP)
     DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS,
     COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE,
     G.K.V.K., BANGALORE-560 065.

2.   SRI.N.SRINIVASA,
     SON OF SRI.NANJUNDAPPA,
     AGED ABOUT 54 YEARS,
     WORKING PRESENTLY FARM LABOUR
     (D-GROUP), DEPARTMENT OF AGRONOMY,
     COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE,
     UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,
     G.K.V.K BANGALORE-560 065.
                          - 15 -
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                                  C/W WP No. 4553 of 2022
                                     WP No. 27469 of 2023
                                     WP No. 27478 of 2023


3.   SRI.S.RAJANNA,
     SON OF SIDDAIAH, AGED ABOUT 53 YEARS,
     WORKING PRESENTLY AS FARM LABOUR
     (D-GROUP)
     DEPARTMENT OF SERICULTURE, CAS,
     UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,
     G.K.V.K., BANGALORE-560 065.

4.   SMT.VENKATALAKSHMAMMA,
     WIFE OF NARASIMAIAH,
     AGED ABOUT 58 YEARS,
     WORKING AS FARM LABOURER,
     DEPARTMENT OF GENETICS & PLANT BREEDING
     UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,
     CAS, G.K.V.K., BANGALORE-560 065.

5.   SRI.RAJU.P @ PERUMAL,
     SON OF MUNISWAMAPPA,
     AGED ABOUT 55 YEARS,
     WORKING AS FARM LABOURER,
     DEPARTMENT OF BOTANICAL GARDEN,
     UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,
     CAS, G.K.V.K., BANGALORE-560 065.

6.   SRI.L.NARAYANA SWAMY,
     SON OF LAKSHMAIAH,
     AGED ABOUT 58 YEARS,
     WORKING PRESENTLY AS FARM LABOUR,
     A.I.C.R.P. SMALL MILLETS, ZARS,
     UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,
     UAS, G.K.V.K., BANGALORE-560 065.

7.   SRI.RAMEGOWDA.M
     SON OF MUNIVENKATAPPA,
     AGED ABOUT 58 YEARS,
     WORKING PRESENTLY FARM LABOUR,
     DEPARTMENT OF
     AGRIVULTURAL ENGINEERING,
     UNIVERSITY OF
     AGRICULTURAL SCEINECES,
     G.K.V.K., BANGALORE-560 065.
                          - 16 -
                                         NC: 2024:KHC:9738
                                     WP No. 10632 of 2021
                                  C/W WP No. 4553 of 2022
                                     WP No. 27469 of 2023
                                     WP No. 27478 of 2023




8.   SRI.T.G.SIDDARAJU,
     SON OF SRI.GOVINDAPPA,
     AGED ABOUT 51 YEARS,
     WORKING PRESENTLY FARM LABOUR,
     DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURAL
     MARKETING & ABM, UNIVERSITY OF
     AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES, COA,
     G.K.V.K., BANGALORE-560 065.

9.   SRI. BYLAPPA.B.
     SON OF SRI.HANUMANTHARAYAPPA,
     AGED ABOUT 59 YEARS,
     WORKING PRESENTLY FARM LABOUR,
     OFFICE OF THE CONTROLLER,
     UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,
     G.K.V.K., BANGALORE-560 065.

10. SMT.JAYAMMA,
    WIFE OF SRI.CHINNAPPA,
    AGED ABOUT 59 YEAS,
    WORKING AS FARM LABOURER,
    DEPARTMENT OF SERICULTURE,
    UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,
    G.K.V.K., BANGALORE-560 065.

11. SRI.HANUMANTHARAYA,
    SON OF SRI.NARASIMHAPPA,A
    AGED ABOUT 58 YEARS,
    WORKING PRESENTLY AS FARM LABOURER,
    HORTICULTURAL DEPARTMENT,
    UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,
    G.K.V.K., BANGALORE-560 065.

12. SMT.LAKSHMAMMA,
    WIFE OF SRI.JANA, AGED ABOUT 53 YEARS,
    WORKING AS FARM LABOURER,
    FARM OFFICE, ZARS,
    UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,
    G.K.V.K., BANGALORE-560 065.
                            - 17 -
                                           NC: 2024:KHC:9738
                                       WP No. 10632 of 2021
                                    C/W WP No. 4553 of 2022
                                       WP No. 27469 of 2023
                                       WP No. 27478 of 2023


13. SRI.M.N.PUTTASWAMY,
    SON OF LATE MALLAIAH,
    AGED ABOUT 58 YEARS,
    WORKING IN PG BOYS HOSTEL,
    UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,
    G.K.V.K., BANGALORE-560 065.
                                              ...PETITIONERS
(BY B.L. NANDA KUMAR, ADVOCATE)

AND:

1.   THE STATE OF KARNATAKA,
     REPRESENTED BY ITS
     PRINCIPAL SECRETARY
     AGRICULTURE AND
     HORTICULTURE DEPARTMENT,
     M.S.BUILDING,
     4TH FLOOR SACHIVALAYA,
     BENGALURU-560 001.

2.   THE UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURAL
     SCIENCES
     REPRESENTED BY ITS REGISTRAR,
     UAS, G.K.V.K., BANGALORE-560 065.

3.   THE ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICER
     SCIENCES, U.A.S.,
     G.K.V.K.,
     BANGALORE-560 065.
                                             ...RESPONDENTS
(BY SMT.PRATHIBHA.R.K., AGA FOR R-1;
    SRI.B.S.SACHIN, ADVOCATE FOR R-2 & R-3)

     THIS WRIT PETITION IS FILED UNDER ARTICLES 226
AND 227 OF THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA, PRAYING TO
QUASH     ANNEXURE-A,      DATED    29.11.2023     VIDE
No.AO/LS/SD/C/N/V/2023-24, PASSED BY THE R-3, ETC.

     THESE PETITIONS HAVING BEEN HEARD AND RESERVED
FOR ORDERS, COMING ON FOR PRONOUNCEMENT THIS DAY,
THE COURT MADE THE FOLLOWING:
                                   - 18 -
                                                   NC: 2024:KHC:9738
                                              WP No. 10632 of 2021
                                           C/W WP No. 4553 of 2022
                                              WP No. 27469 of 2023
                                              WP No. 27478 of 2023


                               ORDER

1. The petitioners in all these writ petitions are the

employees of respondent--Institution, who had initially

been appointed as daily-wagers and pursuant to the

Karnataka Dailywage Employees Welfare Act, 2012

(hereinafter referred to as "the 2012 Act"), they were

brought under its purview and have been working as daily-

wage employees, as envisaged under the 2012 Act, ever

since.

2. They are before this Court seeking a direction to the

respondents to regularize their services on the principle of

parity and they place reliance on the decisions rendered in

K.P.Raju1 and other cases narrated in their prayers.

3. Since the facts involved and contentions advanced

are the same, all these writ petitions are clubbed together

and disposed of by this common order.

K.P. Raju and Ors. v. State of Karnataka and Ors., W.P. Nos.13858-678 of 2000, disposed of on 31.03.2003.

- 19 -

NC: 2024:KHC:9738

BRIEF FACTS :

4. The petitioners had been admittedly appointed as

daily-wage employees after 01.07.1984 and had

completed ten years of service in the respondent--

Institution and the petitioners have rendered service for

periods ranging between fifteen to thirty years.

5. In the light of the fact that regularization was

permissible only in respect of employees who had been

appointed after 01.07.1984 and who had completed ten

years of service as on 10.04.2006, as per the judgment

rendered by the Apex Court in Umadevi's (3)2 case, in

respect of the other daily-wage employees who could not

be regularised, the State Government of Karnataka

enacted the 2012 Act with effect from 15.02.2013.

6. This 2012 Act fundamentally sought to declare that

the daily-wage employees (i.e., an employee engaged on

daily-wages by the Government or by the local bodies who

The Secretary, State of Karnataka and Ors. vs. Umadevi (3) and Ors., (2006) 4 SCC 1 : AIR 2006 SC 1806

- 20 -

NC: 2024:KHC:9738

had worked and completed not less than ten years of

service as on 10.04.2006 and who had been working as on

15.02.2013 i.e., the date on which the 2012 Act came into

force) should be continued as daily wage employees till

they attained the age of 60 years. The law obligated the

State Government to notify the names of the eligible

employees of all establishments for the purpose of

continuing them till they attained 60 years, within a year

from the date of commencement of the 2012 Act i.e., on

or before 14.02.2014.

7. In other words, notwithstanding the judgment

rendered in Umadevi's case, which had permitted

regularisation only once as an "one-time measure", the

Legislature sought to protect the interests of the

employees who had been engaged on daily-wages and

who had worked for more than ten years as on

10.04.2006, by continuing them as daily-wage employees

and granting them substantial benefits.

- 21 -

NC: 2024:KHC:9738

8. The 2012 Act, apart from continuing the daily-wage

employees till they attained 60 years, also sought to

confer some benefits on them, viz.,

(i) Firstly, it declared that they would be paid the

minimum of the time scale of pay of the post in

which the daily-wage employees were

continued;

(ii) Secondly, they were also entitled for Dearness

Allowance and House Rent Allowance;

(iii) Thirdly, they were entitled to all General

Holidays, Casual Leave of fifteen days and

Earned leave of thirty days per year;

(iv) Fourthly, they could be given an increase in pay

at such intervals as the Government may

determine; and

- 22 -

NC: 2024:KHC:9738

(v) Lastly, they would also be entitled to terminal

benefits or ex-gratia, as may be determined

and notified by the Government.

It may be pertinent to state here that the Rules

framed under the 2012 Act stipulated that a

daily-wage employee would be paid fifteen

days' salary for every completed year of service

rendered, subject to a maximum of twelve

months.

9. Thus, the 2012 Act granted daily-wage employees a

security of tenure and a reasonable extent of benefits, as

compared to a regular Government servant.

10. It is not in dispute that a total of 171 employees of

the respondent--University, including the petitioners

herein, who had worked for ten years as on 10.04.2006,

were brought within the purview of the 2012 Act, by

notifying their names in the Notification dated 20.12.2013.

Thus, the petitioners, by virtue of the said Notification,

- 23 -

NC: 2024:KHC:9738

became entitled to continue as daily-wage employees till

they attained the age of 60 years and were, as a

consequence, also entitled to the benefits conferred under

the 2012 Act.

11. On 05.01.2019, the University took up the issue of

regularization of services of 128 Group 'D' employees who

had been rendering services for fifteen to twenty years

and who were all at the fag end of their careers and at the

verge of retirement, the University proceeded to pass a

Resolution in the following manner (Annexure 'R7' to the

Objections in WP No.10632 of 2021):

"Item-37: PÀȶ «±Àé«zÁ央AiÀÄ, ¨ÉAUÀ¼ÀÆgÀÄ-gÀ°è PÉ®¸À ¤ªÀð»¸ÀÄwÛgÀĪÀ 128 ªÀÄA¢ ¢£ÀUÀư £ËPÀgÀgÀÄUÀ¼À£ÀÄß r-zÀeÉð PÉëÃvÀæPÁ«ÄðPÀ (¸ÀASÁåjPÀÛ) ºÀÄzÉÝUÉ ¸ÀPÀæªÀÄUÉÆ½¸ÀĪÀ PÀÄjvÀÄ.

¸ÀzÀj PÁAiÀÄð¸ÀÆa LlA §UÉÎ ªÀiÁ£Àå PÀÄ®¥ÀwUÀ¼ÀÄ ªÀiÁvÀ£ÁqÀÄvÁÛ, F 128 ªÀÄA¢ r-UÀÆæ¥ï ¢£ÀUÀư £ËPÀgÀgÀÄ PÀ¼ÉzÀ 15-20 ªÀµÀð¢AzÀ «±Àé«zÁ央AiÀÄzÀ°è PÉ®¸À ¤ªÀð»¸ÀÄwÛzÀÄÝ, §ºÀÄvÉÃPÀ ¤ªÀÈwÛAiÀÄ CAa£À°ègÀÄvÁÛgÉ. «±Àé«zÁ央AiÀĪÀÅ £ÁåAiÀiÁ®AiÀÄzÀ

- 24 -

NC: 2024:KHC:9738

wæðUÉÆ¼À¥ÀlÄÖ FUÁUÀ¯Éà ²æÃªÀÄw Dgï.¸ÀÄeÁvÁzÉë ªÀÄvÀÄÛ EvÀgÀgÀ£ÀÄß ¸ÀPÀæªÀÄUÉÆ½¹gÀÄvÀÛzÉ. CzÉà jÃw, F 128 r-UÀÆæ¥ï ¢£ÀUÀư £ËPÀgÀgÀ£ÀÄß ¸ÀPÀæªÀÄUÉÆ½¸ÀĪÀÅzÀgÀ §UÉÎ ¸ÀzÀ¸ÀågÀ C©ü¥ÁæAiÀĪÀ£ÀÄß PÉÆÃgÀ¯Á¬ÄvÀÄ.

ºÀtPÁ¸ÀÄ E¯ÁSÉAiÀÄ ºÉZÀÄѪÀj PÁAiÀÄðzÀ²ðUÀ¼ÀÄ ªÀiÁvÀ£ÁqÀÄvÁÛ, PÀ£ÁðlPÀ ¢£ÀUÀư £ËPÀgÀgÀ PÉëêÀiÁ©üªÀÈ¢Ý C¢ü¤AiÀĪÀÄ-2012gÀ eÁjAiÀÄ £ÀAvÀgÀ gÁdåzÀ ««zsÀ E¯ÁSÁ ¢£ÀUÀư £ËPÀgÀgÀ ¸ÀPÀæªÀÄUÉÆ½¸ÀÄ«PÉUÉ ¤§ðAzsÀUÀ½gÀĪÀÅzÀ£Àß «ªÀj¹zÀgÀÄ. AiÀiÁªÀ ¤§AzsÀ£ÉUÀ¼À DzsÁgÀzÀ ªÉÄÃ¯É F 128 ¢£ÀUÀư £ËPÀgÀgÀ£ÀÄß ¸ÀPÀæªÀÄUÉÆ½¸ÀĪÀÅzÀPÉÌ ¥Àæ¸ÁÛªÀ£É ¤ÃqÀÄwÛÃgÉAzÀÄ PÉýzÀgÀÄ.

£ÀAvÀgÀ CzsÀåPÀëgÀÄ ªÀiÁvÀ£ÁqÀÄvÁÛ, EªÀgÀÄUÀ¼À£ÀÄß FUÁUÀ¯Éà ¢£ÀUÀư £ËPÀgÀgÀ PÉëêÀiÁ©üªÀÈ¢Ý C¢ü¤AiÀĪÀÄ-2012gÀ£ÀéAiÀÄ PÀȶ «±Àé«zÁ央AiÀÄzÀ°è SÁAiÀÄA DV ªÀÄÄAzÀĪÀgɸÀ¯ÁVzÀÝgÀÆ ²æÃªÀÄw Dgï.¸ÀÄeÁvÀzÉë ºÁUÀÆ EvÀgÀgÀ£ÀÄß ¸ÀPÀæªÀÄUÉÆ½¹zÀAvÉ vÀªÀÄä£ÀÆß ¸ÀºÁ ¸ÀPÀæªÀÄUÉÆ½¸À®Ä ¨ÉÃrPÉ EnÖgÀĪÀÅzÀÄ £ÁåAiÀĸÀªÀÄävÀªÁVzÉ. C®èzÉÃ, ¸ÀzÀj 128 ªÀÄA¢ ¢£ÀUÀư £ËPÀgÀgÀ°è §ºÀ¼ÀµÀÄÖ ªÀÄA¢ ¤ªÀÈwÛ CAa£À°ègÀĪÀÅzÀjAzÀ EªÀgÀ£ÀÄß ¸ÀPÀæªÀÄUÉÆ½¹zÀgÉ DUÀĪÀ DyðPÀ ªÉZÀѪÀÅ PÀrªÉÄ EgÀÄvÀÛzÉ. F ºÉZÀÄѪÀj ªÉZÀѪÀ£ÀÄß «±Àé«zsÁ央AiÀĪÀÅ DAvÀjPÀ ¸ÀA¥À£ÀÆä®UÀ½AzÀ

- 25 -

NC: 2024:KHC:9738

¨sÀj¹PÉÆAqÀÄ CªÀgÀ£ÀÄß £ÀÆvÀ£À ¦AZÀt AiÉÆÃd£É (J£ï.¦.J¸ï.)AiÀÄ°è ¸ÉÃj¹PÉÆ¼ÀÄîªÀÅzÀjAzÀ ¸ÀPÁðgÀPÁÌUÀ°Ã CxÀªÁ «±Àé«zÁ央AiÀÄPÁÌUÀ°Ã AiÀiÁªÀÅzÉà ºÉaÑ£À ºÉÆgÉAiÀiÁUÀĪÀÅ¢®è. MmÁÖgÉ ªÁ¶ðPÀ ºÉZÀÄѪÀj ªÉZÀÑ gÀÆ.82.00 ®PÀëUÀ¼ÁzÀgÀÆ ¥Àæwà ªÀµÀ𠧺À¼ÀµÀÄÖ ¢£ÀUÀư £ËPÀgÀgÀÄ ¤ªÀÈwÛ ºÉÆAzÀÄwÛgÀĪÀÅzÀjAzÀ ªÁ¶ðPÀªÁV DyðPÀ ºÉÆgÉ PÀrªÉÄAiÀiÁUÀÄvÁÛ ºÉÆÃUÀÄvÀÛzÉ. «±Àé«zÁ央AiÀĪÀÅ FUÁUÀ¯Éà ¹§âA¢ PÉÆgÀvɬÄAzÀ §ºÀ¼ÀµÀÄÖ C£Á£ÀÄPÀÆ®UÀ¼À£ÀÄß JzÀÄj¸ÀÄwÛzÉ. C®èzÉÃ, r-UÀÆæ¥ï ºÀÄzÉÝUÀ½UÉ ºÉÆgÀUÀÄwÛUÉ DzsÁgÀzÀ°è £ÉëĹPÉÆ¼Àî®Ä ¸ÀPÁðgÀzÀ DzÉñÀ«gÀĪÀÅzÀjAzÀ E£ÀÄß ªÀÄÄAzÉ SÁAiÀÄA (r-UÀÆæ¥À) £ÉêÀÄPÁwAiÀÄÄ «±Àé«zÁ央AiÀÄzÀ°è EgÀĪÀÅ¢®è. PÀȶ «±Àé«zÁ央AiÀÄzÀ°è ¢ÃWÀð PÁ®¢AzÀ ¢£ÀUÀư £ËPÀgÀgÁV ¸ÉÃªÉ ¸À°è¸ÀÄwÛgÀĪÀ F 128 ¢£ÀUÀư £ËPÀgÀgÀ£ÀÄß MAzÀÄ ¨ÁjUÉ «±ÉõÀ ¥ÀæPÀgÀtªÉAzÀÄ ¥ÀjUÀt¹ ¸ÀPÀæªÀÄUÉÆ½¸À®Ä C£ÀĪÀÄw ¤ÃqÀ¨ÉÃPÉAzÀÄ ªÀiÁ£Àå PÀÄ®¥ÀwUÀ¼ÀÄ ¸À¨sÉUÉ PÉÆÃjzÀgÀÄ.

PÀÄ®¥ÀwAiÀĪÀgÀ C©ü¥ÁæAiÀÄPÉÌ EvÀgÉ ¸ÀzÀ¸ÀågÀÄ vÀªÀÄä ¸ÀªÀÄäwAiÀÄ£ÀÄß ¸ÀÆa¹, CzÉà C©ü¥ÁæAiÀĪÀ£ÀÄß ªÀåPÀÛ¥Àr¹zÀgÀÄ. ªÀåªÀ¸ÁÜ¥À£Á ªÀÄAqÀ½AiÀÄÄ ¸ÀÄ¢üÃWÀðªÁV ZÀZÉðAiÀÄ £ÀAvÀgÀ «±Àé«zÁ央AiÀÄzÀ°è PÉ®¸À ¤ªÀð»¸ÀÄwÛgÀĪÀ (PÁAiÀÄð¸ÀÆa LlA£À°è ªÀÄAr¹zÀ) 128 ªÀÄA¢ ¢£ÀUÀư £ËPÀgÀgÀÄß r-zÀeÉð PÉëÃvÀæPÁ«ÄPÀ (¸ÀÀASÁåjPÀÛ) ºÀÄzÉÝUÉ «±Àé«zÁ央AiÀÄzÀ DAvÀjPÀ

- 26 -

NC: 2024:KHC:9738

¸ÀA¥À£ÀÆä®UÀ¼À£ÀÄß §¼À¹PÉÆAqÀÄ MAzÀÄ ¨ÁjUÉ «±ÉõÀ ¥ÀæPÀgÀtªÉAzÀÄ ¥ÀjUÀt¹ ¸ÀPÀæªÀÄUÉÆ½¸À®Ä wêÀiÁð¤¸À¯Á¬ÄvÀÄ ªÀÄvÀÄÛ EªÀgÀÄUÀ¼À£ÀÄß £ÀÆvÀ£À ¦AZÀt AiÉÆÃd£ÉAiÀÄrAiÀÄ°è ¸ÉÃj¹PÉÆ¼ÀÄîªÀAvÉ ¸ÀÆa¸À¯Á¬ÄvÀÄ (Action: Comptroller/

Administrative Officer)."

12. It may be pertinent to state here that on

31.03.2003, a Division Bench of this Court in W.P.

Nos.13858-867 of 2000, dealing with a writ petition filed

by one K.P.Raju and nine others held that anyone who had

been employed continuously for more than ten years of

service on daily-wages, should be considered for

regularization, provided there was no fraud or

misrepresentation on the part of the daily-wage employee

in securing or continuing his daily-wage employment and

he possessed the prescribed qualifications.

13. The Division Bench, taking into consideration the fact

that the petitioners therein had put in more than ten years

of service, directed it to consider the case of the

petitioners therein for regularization.

- 27 -

NC: 2024:KHC:9738

14. Pursuant to the said order, the University passed an

order on 13.08.2009 (Annexure 'F' to WP No.10632 of 2021),

regularizing the services of K.P.Raju and seven others.

15. On 23.10.2008, the claim of Sujatha Devi R. and

others for regularization was rejected by the University

and this led to the filing of W.P. Nos.1164-78 of 2012 (S-

Res).

16. This Court by an order dated 20.04.2012 (Annexure

'R11' to the Objections in WP No.10632 of 2021) directed the

University to consider their case for regularization without

reference to the impugned endorsement dated

23.10.2008, which had rejected their claim for

regularization.

17. Complaining that said order was not complied with, a

contempt petition in CCC Nos.2694-2708 of 2013 was filed

and during the pendency of that proceeding, the University

submitted a modified order of regularization by which the

services of Sujatha Devi and others were regularised. As

- 28 -

NC: 2024:KHC:9738

a consequence of this order, the contempt proceedings

were closed 22.06.2014.

18. Thereafter, in the year 2015, the State Government

filed a review petition, requesting this Court to review the

order that had been passed in W.P. Nos.1164-78 of 2012

in favour of Sujatha Devi and others. However, by an

order dated 02.02.2016, this Court rejected the review

petition. Thus, in respect of Sujatha Devi and others, the

attempt of the State to reverse the order of regularisation

made in their favour was negatived and this order has also

attained finality.

19. On 13.04.2017, the University in its 372nd meeting

resolved to seek legal opinion regarding the matter of

regularisation. It, thereafter, formed a Committee to look

into the demands and the Committee, in turn,

recommended the regularization of Sujatha Devi and

others on humanitarian grounds.

- 29 -

NC: 2024:KHC:9738

20. On 05.12.2017, in its 376th meeting, the University

resolved to allow the Registrar to take appropriate decision

in the said matter and accordingly, on 20.01.2018, the

University proceeded to pass an order regularizing the

services of Sujatha Devi and others.

21. Thus, in respect of twenty-five daily-wage

employees (Sujatha Devi & 14 others; H.S.Nagaraju and

another--petitioners in WP Nos.26310-311 of 2012; and

K.P.Raju and 7 others) who were also amongst the 171

employees notified under the 2012 Act, the University

regularised their services.

22. On 05.01.2019, the University, in its 379th Board

Meeting, took up the issue of regularizing the services of

128 Group 'D' employees working as daily-wagers for the

past fifteen to twenty years and most of them were on the

verge of retirement. The University took note of the fact

that R.Sujatha Devi and 14 others had already been

regularized, and it was also necessary that remaining 128

- 30 -

NC: 2024:KHC:9738

daily-wage employees were also required to be

regularised.

23. As could be seen from the aforesaid Resolution dated

05.01.2019 (supra), the University had resolved to

regularize the services of 128 Group 'D' employees to

maintain in pari materia relation to the regularization that

it had already granted to Sujatha Devi and others.

24. It may also be vitally important to notice here that

the University was prepared to bear the entire financial

burden of regularizing 128 Group 'D' employees by

treating it as a special case, and that it would not pass on

the burden to the State Government.

25. However, within about thirteen days, the

Government proceeded to pass an order on 18.02.2019

directing the University to keep the Resolution dated

05.01.2019 in abeyance. The Government wanted to know

under which provision the 128 employees were to be

regularised and it communicated the same to the

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NC: 2024:KHC:9738

University in the following terms (Annexure 'R8' to the

Objections in WP No.10632 of 2021):

" ¢£ÁAPÀ: 18.02.2019

xxx ªÉÄîÌAqÀ «µÀAiÀÄ ºÁUÀÆ G¯ÉèÃRPÉÌ ¸ÀA§A¢ü¹zÀAvÉ, ¨ÉAUÀ¼ÀÆgÀÄ PÀȶ «±Àé«zÁå®AiÀÄzÀ 379£ÉAiÀÄ ªÀåªÀ¸ÁÜ¥À£Á ªÀÄAqÀ½AiÀÄ £ÀqÀªÀ½AiÀÄ°è ¸À¨sÉAiÀÄ LlA 37gÀ°è ¨ÉAUÀ¼ÀÆgÀÄ PÀȶ «±Àé«zÁå®AiÀÄzÀ°è PÉ®¸À ¤ªÀð»¸ÀÄwÛgÀĪÀ 128 ªÀÄA¢ ¢£ÀUÀư £ËPÀgÀgÀÄUÀ¼À£ÀÄß r-zÀeÉð PÉëÃvÀæ PÁ«ÄðPÀ (±ÀASÁåjPÀÛ) ºÀÄzÉÝUÉ AiÀiÁªÀ ¤AiÀĪÀÄUÀ¼À£ÀÄß C£ÀĸÀj¹, ¸ÀPÀæªÀÄUÉÆ½¯ÁVgÀÄvÀÛzÉ ºÁUÀÆ PÀ£ÁðlPÀ ¢£ÀUÀư £ËPÀgÀgÀ PÉëêÀÄ©üªÀÈ¢Þ ¤AiÀĪÀÄUÀ¼À£ÀÄß ¥Á°¸ÀzÉà E®èzÀ ¥ÀPÀëzÀ°è, ¸ÀzÀj £ÀqÀªÀ½AiÀÄ LlA £ÀA.37gÀ°è vÉUÉzÀÄPÉÆ¼Àî¯ÁVgÀĪÀ ¤tðAiÀĪÀ£ÀÄß vÀqÉ»rAiÀÄĪÀAvÉ vÀªÀÄä£ÀÄß PÉÆÃgÀ®Ä ¤zÉÃð²¸À®¥ÀnÖzÉÝãÉ."

26. On 04.06.2019, the matter of regularization of 128

employees was once again taken up by the University.

The Board of Management observed that its earlier

Resolution dated 05.01.2019 had been withheld, yet all

the Members of the Board insisted that the matter may be

once again discussed with the Secretary of the

- 32 -

NC: 2024:KHC:9738

Government, Department of Agriculture, Government of

Karnataka and necessary consent was required to be

obtained to absorb these 128 daily-wage employees. Thus,

for the second time, the University had resolved that the

128 daily-wage employees were required to be

regularized.

27. On 04.10.2019, the Board, once again passed a

Resolution and pursuant to the said Resolution, a letter

was addressed to the Principal Secretary in the following

terms (Annexure 'R9' to the Objections in WP No.10632 of

2021):

"PÀȶ «±Àé«zÁ央AiÀÄ, ¨ÉAUÀ¼ÀÆgÀÄ CqÀ½vÁ¢üPÁjUÀ¼À PÀbÉÃj, UÁA¢ü PÀȶ «eÁÕ£À PÉÃAzÀæ, ¨ÉAUÀ¼ÀÆgÀÄ-560 065.

¢£ÁAPÀ:30.10.2019 ¸ÀASÉå:PÀÈ««¨ÉA/DPÀ/¸Á«-1/128 ¢£ÀUÀư £ËPÀgÀgÀÄ/2019-20

EªÀjUÉÀ, ¸ÀPÁðgÀzÀ PÁAiÀÄðzÀ²ðUÀ¼ÀÄ, PÀȶ E¯ÁSÉ, PÀ£ÁðlPÀ ¸ÀPÁðgÀzÀ ¸ÀaªÁ®AiÀÄ, §ºÀĪÀĺÀrUÀ¼À PÀlÖqÀ, ¨ÉAUÀ¼ÀÆgÀÄ-560 001.

ªÀiÁ£ÀågÉÃ,

- 33 -

NC: 2024:KHC:9738

«µÀAiÀÄ: 128 ªÀÄA¢ ¢£ÀUÀư £ËPÀgÀgÀ£ÀÄß ¸ÀPÀæªÀÄ UÉÆ½¸ÀĪÀ PÀÄjvÀÄ

G¯ÉèÃR: 1. PÀȶ «±Àé«zÁ央AiÀÄzÀ ¢£ÁAPÀ 05.01.2019 IÄAzÀÄ £ÀqÉzÀ 379£Éà ªÀåªÀ¸ÁÜ¥À£Á ªÀÄAqÀ½AiÀÄ £ÀqÁªÀ½UÀ¼ÀÄ.

2. ¸ÀPÁðgÀzÀ ¥ÀvÀæ ¸ÀASÉå: PÀÈE 16 PÀÈ«¨É 2018 ¢£ÁAPÀ:18.02.2019.

3. PÀȶ «±Àé«zÁ央AiÀÄzÀ ¢£ÁAPÀ 04.10.2019 gÀAzÀÄ £ÀqÉzÀ 381£Éà ªÀåªÀ¸ÁÜ¥À£Á ªÀÄAqÀ½AiÀÄ ¤zsÁðgÀ

4. PÀÄ®¥ÀwUÀ¼ÀÄ, PÀÈ««, ¨ÉAUÀ¼ÀÆgÀÄ - gÀªÀgÀ C£ÀÄªÉÆÃzÀ£É ¢£ÁAPÀ 30.10.2019.

***** ªÉÄîÌAqÀ «µÀAiÀÄPÉÌ ¸ÀA§A¢ü¹zÀAvÉ, PÀȶ «±Àé«zÁ央AiÀÄ, ¨ÉAUÀ¼ÀÆgÀÄ PÁAiÀÄð¤ªÀð»¸ÀÄwÛgÀĪÀ 128 ªÀÄA¢ ¢£ÀUÀư £ËPÀgÀgÀ£ÀÄß ¸ÀPÀæªÀÄUÉÆ½¸À®Ä G¯ÉèÃR-

(1)gÀ£ÀéAiÀÄ DqÀ½vÀ ªÀÄAqÀ½ vÉUÉzÀÄPÉÆAqÀ ¤zsÁðgÀªÀ£ÀÄß G¯ÉèÃR-2gÀ£ÀéAiÀÄ vÀqÉ»rAiÀįÁVvÀÄÛ.

¢£UÀư £ËPÀgÀjUÉ FUÁUÀ¯Éà PÀ£ÁðlPÀ ¢£ÀUÀư £ËPÀgÀgÀ PÉëêÀiÁ©üªÀÈ¢Þ C¢ü¤AiÀĪÀÄ 2012 gÀ£ÀéAiÀÄ ªÀÄÆ®ªÉÃvÀ£À (±ÉÃPÀqÁ 100 gÀµÀÄÖ) ªÀÄvÀÄÛ vÀÄnÖ¨sÀvÉå, ªÀģɨÁrUÉ ¨sÀvÉåAiÀÄ£ÀÄß (±ÉÃPÀqÁ 75 gÀµÀÄÖ) ¤ÃqÀ¯ÁUÀÄwÛzÉ. PÀ¼ÉzÀ 2-30ªÀµÀðUÀ½AzÀ 128 ªÀÄA¢ ¢£ÀUÀư £ËPÀgÀgÀÄ PÀȶ «±Àé«zÁ央AiÀÄ, ¨ÉAUÀ¼ÀÆj£À°è PÉ®¸À ¤ªÀð»¸ÀÄwÛzÀÄÝ PÉ®ªÀÅ ªÀÄA¢ ¤ªÀÈwÛAiÀÄ£ÀÄß ºÉÆA¢zÀÄÝ ªÀÄvÀÄÛ PÉ®ªÀgÀÄ ¤ªÀÈwÛAiÀÄ CAa£À°èzÀÄÝ, EªÀgÀ£ÀÄß ¸ÀPÀæªÀÄUÉÆ½¸À®Ä PÀrªÉÄ ªÉZÀѪÁzÀ G½zÀ ±ÉÃPÀqÁ 25gÀµÀÄÖ (vÀÄnÖ¨sÀvÉå, ªÀģɨÁrUÉ ¨sÀvÉå)£ÀÄß PÀȶ

- 34 -

NC: 2024:KHC:9738

«±Àé«zÁ央AiÀÄzÀ DAvÀjPÀ DzÁAiÀÄ¢AzÀ ¨sÀj¹PÉÆ¼ÀÄîªÅÀ zÁV ªÀåªÀ¸ÁÜ¥À£Á ªÀÄAqÀ½AiÀİè ZÀZÉðAiÀiÁVgÀÄvÀÛzÉ. EzÀjAzÁV, ¸ÀPÁðgÀPÉÌ AiÀiÁªÀÅzÉà jÃwAiÀÄ ºÉÆgÉAiÀiÁUÀĪÀÅ¢®è ºÁUÀÆ EªÀgÀÄ 2006gÀ J£ï.¦.J¸ï(ºÉƸÀ ¦AZÀt AiÉÆÃd£É) Cr M¼À¥ÀqÀĪÀÅzÀjAzÀ, ªÉÄð£À G¯ÉèÃR-2£ÀÄß ¸ÉE°¹ ¸ÀzÀj ¥ÀæPÀgÀtªÀ£ÀÄß «±ÉõÀ ¥ÀæPÀgÀtªÉAzÀÄ ¥ÀjUÀt¹ D 128 ªÀÄA¢ ¢£ÀUÀư £ËPÀgÀgÀ£ÀÄß ¸ÀPÀæªÀÄUÉÆ½¸À®Ä C£ÀĪÀÄw ¤ÃqÀ¨ÉÃPÉAzÀÄ PÉÆÃgÀ®Ä £Á£ÀÄ ¤zÉðòvÀ£ÁVzÉÝãÉ.

        ªÀAzÀ£ÉUÀ¼ÉÆA¢UÉ,                           vÀªÀÄä «±Áé¹,
                                                       ¸À»/-
                                                 DqÀ½vÁ¢üPÁjUÀ¼ÀÄ."

28. As could be seen from the above Resolution, the

Board once again re-iterated in categorical terms that the

regularization of 128 Group 'D' employees would cast no

financial burden on the State Government, and therefore,

it would be appropriate for the Government to relax its

decision dated 18.02.2019 (by which it had directed the

Resolution dated 05.01.2019 to be kept in abeyance) and

treat this as a special case and grant its consent.

29. Thus, it was once again highlighted by the University

that the regularisation of the petitioners would in no way

affect the State Government financially and the State

- 35 -

NC: 2024:KHC:9738

Government ought to permit the University to regularize

the services of 128 daily-wage employees.

30. In response to this communication dated

30.10.2019, the State Government addressed a letter

dated 14.02.2020, by which the University was asked to

submit regarding the compliance of four conditions

indicated in the Government Circular dated 13.11.2006

and submit a report along with an appropriate proposal

and documents to the Government.

31. In response to the said communication, the

University responded by its letter dated 03.03.2020 in the

following terms (Annexure 'R10' to the Objections in WP

No.10632 of 2021) :

"PÀȶ «±Àé«zÁ央AiÀÄ, ¨ÉAUÀ¼ÀÆgÀÄ PÀÄ®¸ÀaªÀgÀ PÀbÉÃj, UÁA¢ü PÀȶ «eÁÕ£À PÉÃAzÀæ, ¨ÉAUÀ¼ÀÆgÀÄ-560 065.

¢£ÁAPÀ:03.03.2020 ¸ÀASÉå:PÀÈ««¨ÉA/DPÀ/¸Á«-1/128 ¢£ÀUÀư £ËPÀgÀgÀÄ/2019-

- 36 -

NC: 2024:KHC:9738

EªÀjUÉÀ, ¸ÀPÁðgÀzÀ PÁAiÀÄðzÀ²ðUÀ¼ÀÄ, PÀȶ E¯ÁSÉ, PÀ£ÁðlPÀ ¸ÀPÁðgÀzÀ ¸ÀaªÁ®AiÀÄ, §ºÀĪÀĺÀrUÀ¼À PÀlÖqÀ, ¨ÉAUÀ¼ÀÆgÀÄ-560 001.

ªÀiÁ£ÀågÉÃ,

«µÀAiÀÄ: ¨ÉAUÀ¼ÀÆgÀÄ PÀȶ «±Àé«zÁå®AiÀÄzÀ°è PÁAiÀÄ𠤪Àð»¸ÀÄwÛgÀĪÀ 128 ªÀÄA¢ ¢£ÀUÀư £ËPÀgÀgÀ£ÀÄß ¸ÀPÀæªÀÄUÉÆ½¸À®Ä PÉÆÃjgÀĪÀ §UÉÎ.

¥ÀvÀæ ¸ÀASÉå: PÀÈ««¨ÉA/DPÀ/¸Á«-1/128 ¢£ÀUÀư £ËPÀgÀgÀÄ/2019-20, ¢£ÁAPÀ:30.10.2019. 2 ¸ÀPÁðgÀzÀ ¥ÀvÀæ ¸ÀASÉå: PÀÈE 19 PÀÈ«¨É 2019 ¢£ÁAPÀ:14.02.2020.

3. ¸ÀPÁðgÀzÀ ¸ÀÄvÉÆÛÃ¯É ¸ÀASÉå:¹D¸ÀÄE 25 ¸ÉøÁÜ 2003 (¨sÁ), ¢£ÁAPÀ:13.11.2006.

4. PÀÄ®¥ÀwUÀ¼À C£ÀÄªÉÆÃzÀ£É ¢£ÁAPÀ 03.03.2020.

*****

ªÉÄîÌAqÀ «µÀAiÀÄPÉÌ ¸ÀA§A¢ü¹zÀAvÉ, ¨ÉAUÀ¼ÀÆgÀÄ PÀȶ «±Àé«zÁå¤AiÀÄzÀ°è, PÁAiÀÄð¤ªÀð»¸ÀÄwÛgÀĪÀ 128 ªÀÄA¢ ¢£ÀUÀư £ËPÀgÀgÀ£ÀÄß ¸ÀPÀæªÀÄUÉÆ½¸À®Ä G¯ÉèÃR-(1)gÀ ¥Àæ¸ÁÛªÀ£ÉAiÀÄ£ÀÄß G¯ÉèÃR(2)gÀ ¥ÀvÀæzÀ£ÀéAiÀÄ G¯ÉèÃR(3)gÀ ¸ÀÄvÉÆÛïÉAiÀÄ£ÀÄß ¥Àj²Ã°¹, ¢£ÀUÀư £ËPÀgÀgÀ£ÀÄß ¸ÀPÀæªÀÄUÉÆ½¸À®Ä ¥ÀgÀUÀt¸ÀĪÀ PÁAiÀÄðPÉÌ ¸ÀA§A¢ü¹zÀAvÉ ¤UÀ¢¥Àr¹gÀĪÀ £Á®ÄÌ µÀgÀvÀÄÛUÀ½UÉ F PɼÀPÀAqÀAvÉ ªÀiÁ»w ¤ÃqÀ¯ÁVzÉ.

- 37 -

NC: 2024:KHC:9738

1. ¢£ÀUÀư £ËPÀgÀgÀÄ/PÀȶ PÁ«ÄðPÀgÀ£ÀÄß ªÀÄAdÆgÁzÀ SÁ° ºÀÄzÉÝAiÀÄ°è £ÉëĹgÀĪÀÅ¢®è.

2. DzÀgÉ, EªÀgÀÄUÀ¼À£ÀÄß £ÉêÀÄPÀ ªÀiÁrPÉÆ¼ÀÄîªÁUÀ CªÀgÀ «zÁåºÀðvÉUÉ C£ÀÄUÀÄtªÁV £ÉêÀÄPÀ ªÀiÁrPÉÆ¼Àî¯ÁVgÀÄvÀÛzÉ,

3. £ÉêÀÄPÀUÉÆAqÀAvÀºÀ J¯Áè ¢£ÀUÀư £ËPÀgÀgÀÄ/PÀȶ PÁ«ÄðPÀgÀÄ FUÁUÀ¯Éà 10 ªÀµÀðQÌAvÀ ºÉaÑ£À ¸ÉêÁªÀ¢üAiÀÄ£ÀÄß ¥ÀÆgÉʹgÀÄvÁÛgÉ.

4. F £ËPÀgÀgÀ£ÀÄß AiÀiÁªÀÅzÉà jÃwAiÀÄ £ÁåAiÀiÁ®AiÀÄzÀ CxÀªÁ £ÁåAiÀĪÀÄAqÀ½UÀ¼À DzÉñÀPÉÌ M¼À¥ÀlÄÖ ¸ÉêÉAiÀÄ£ÀÄß ªÀÄÄAzÀĪÀgɹgÀĪÀÅ¢®è.

DzÁUÀÆå, ¢£ÀUÀư £ËPÀgÀjUÉ FUÁUÀ¯Éà PÀ£ÁðlPÀ ¢£ÀUÀư £ËPÀgÀgÀ PÉëêÀiÁ©üªÀÈ¢Þ C¢ü¤AiÀĪÀÄ ¸ÀPÁðgÀzÀ DzÉñÀ ¸ÀASÉå: ¹D¸ÀÄE 16 ¸ÉøÀÜ C2019, ¨ÉAUÀ¼ÀÆgÀÄ ¢£ÁAPÀ:10.01.2020 gÀ£ÀéAiÀÄ ªÀÄÆ®ªÉÃvÀ£À (±ÉÃPÀqÁ 100gÀµÀÄÖ) ªÀÄvÀÄÛ vÀÄnÖ¨sÀvÉå, ªÀģɨÁrUÉ ¨sÀvÉåAiÀÄ£ÀÄß (±ÉÃPÀqÁ 90gÀµÀÄÖ) ¤ÃqÀ¯ÁUÀÄwÛzÉ.

PÀ¼ÉzÀ 25-30 ªÀµÀðUÀ½AzÀ 128 ªÀÄA¢ ¢£ÀUÀư £ËPÀgÀgÀÄ PÀȶ «±Àé«zÁ央AiÀÄ, ¨ÉAUÀ¼ÀÆj£À°è PÉ®¸À ¤ªÀð»¸ÀÄwÛzÀÄÝ PÉ®ªÀÅ ªÀÄA¢ ¤ªÀÈwÛAiÀÄ£ÀÄß ºÉÆA¢zÀÄÝ ªÀÄvÀÄÛ PÉ®ªÀgÀÄ ¤ªÀÈwÛAiÀÄ CAa£À°èzÀÄÝ, EªÀgÀ£ÀÄß ¸ÀPÀæªÀÄUÉÆ½¸À®Ä PÀrªÉÄ ªÉZÀѪÁzÀ G½zÀ ±ÉÃPÀqÁ 10gÀµÀÄÖ(vÀÄnÖ¨sÀvÉå, ªÀģɨÁrUÉ ¨sÀvÉå)£ÀÄß PÀȶ «±Àé«zÁ央AiÀÄzÀ DAvÀjPÀ ªÀÄÆ®UÀ½AzÀ ¨sÀj¹PÉÆAqÀgÉ ¸ÀPÁðgÀPÉÌ AiÀiÁªÀÅzÉà jÃwAiÀÄ ºÉÆgÉAiÀiÁUÀĪÀÅ¢®è ºÁUÀÆ EªÀgÀÄ 2006gÀ J£ï.¦.J¸ï(ºÉƸÀ ¦AZÀt AiÉÆÃd£É)Cr

- 38 -

NC: 2024:KHC:9738

M¼À¥ÀqÀĪÀÅzÀjAzÀ, ¸ÀzÀj ¥ÀæPÀgÀtªÀ£ÀÄß «±ÉõÀ ¥ÀæPÀgÀtªÉAzÀÄ ¥ÀjUÀt¹ D 128 ªÀÄA¢ ¢£ÀUÀư £ËPÀgÀgÀ£ÀÄß ¸ÀPÀæªÀÄUÉÆ½¸À®Ä C£ÀĪÀÄw ¤ÃqÀ¨ÉÃPÉAzÀÄ PÉÆÃgÀ®Ä £Á£ÀÄ ¤zÉðòvÀ£ÁVzÉÝãÉ.

ªÀAzÀ£ÉUÀ¼ÉÆÃA¢UÉ, vÀªÀÄä «±Áé¹, ¸À»/-

PÀÄ®¸ÀaªÀgÀÄ."

32. As could be seen from the above, the University did

state that the 128 Group 'D' employees had not been

appointed to any sanctioned posts, but they were

appointed depending on the educational qualifications they

possessed. The University reiterated that all the 128

Group 'D' employees had already completed ten years of

service and none of them had continued in service by

virtue of any orders of the Court.

33. It was also stated that 128 employees had been

given the benefits under the 2012 Act and that they had

been working for the past twenty-five to thirty years and

some of them had even attained the age of

- 39 -

NC: 2024:KHC:9738

superannuation and some of them were on the verge of

retirement.

34. It was also specifically stated that, by regularizing

these employees, no financial burden would be cast on the

State Government and the expenditure would be met out

of the internal resources of the University. The University

once again re-iterated its request to the Government to

treat this as a special case and permit them to regularize

the 128 Group 'D' employees.

35. Despite this third request of the Board, the

Government refused to grant permission to regularize the

services of the petitioners by its communication dated

22.07.2020 (Annexure 'R10' series to the Objections in WP

No.10632 of 2021). The said communication reads as

follows:

"PÀ£ÁðlPÀ ¸ÀPÁðgÀ

¸ÀASÉå:PÀÈE16PÀÈ«¨É 2019 PÀ£ÁðlPÀ ¸ÀPÁðgÀ ¸ÀaªÁ®AiÀÄ §ºÀĪÀĺÀrUÀ¼À PÀlÖqÀ, ¨ÉAUÀ¼ÀÆgÀÄ, ¢£ÁAPÀ:22.07.2020.

- 40 -

NC: 2024:KHC:9738

EªÀjAzÀ, ¸ÀPÁðgÀzÀ C¥ÀgÀ ªÀÄÄRå PÁAiÀÄðzÀ²ð, PÀȶ E¯ÁSÉ, §ºÀĪÀĺÀrUÀ¼À PÀlÖqÀ, ¨ÉAUÀ¼ÀÆgÀÄ-560 001.

EªÀjUÉ, PÀÄ®¸ÀaªÀgÀÄ, PÀȶ «±Àé«zÁå®AiÀÄ, f.PÉ.«.PÉ, ¨ÉAUÀ¼ÀÆgÀÄ-560 065.

ªÀiÁ£ÀågÉÃ,

«µÀAiÀÄ: ¨ÉAUÀ¼ÀÆgÀÄ PÀȶ «±Àé«zÁå®AiÀÄzÀ°è PÁAiÀÄ𠤪Àð»¸ÀÄwÛgÀĪÀ 128 ªÀÄA¢ ¢£ÀUÀư £ËPÀgÀgÀ£ÀÄß ¸ÀPÀæªÀÄUÉÆ½¸À®Ä PÉÆÃjgÀĪÀ §UÉÎ.

G¯ÉèÃR: vÀªÀÄä ¥ÀvÀæ ¸ÀASÉå: PÀÈ««¨ÉA/DPÀ/¸Á«-1/128 ¢£ÀUÀư £ËPÀgÀgÀÄ/2019-20, ¢£ÁAPÀ:

03.03.2020.

***** ªÉÄîÌAqÀ «µÀAiÀÄPÉÌ ¸ÀA§A¢ü¹zÀAvÉ, G¯ÉèÃTvÀ ¥Àæ¸ÁÛªÀ£ÉAiÀÄ£ÀÄß ¥Àj²Ã°¸À¯Á¬ÄvÀÄ. ¢£ÁAPÀ:01.07.1984gÀ £ÀAvÀgÀ £ÉêÀÄPÀUÉÆAqÀ ¢£ÀUÀư £ËPÀgÀgÀ ¸ÀPÀæªÀiÁwAiÀÄ §UÉÎ ¢£ÁAPÀ:13.11.2006gÀ ¸ÀÄvÉÆÛÃ¯É ¸ÀASÉå:¹D¸ÀÄE 25 ¸ÉøÀÜC 2003 (¨sÁ)gÀ°è ¸ÀàµÀÖªÁV w½¸À¯ÁVzÉ. EAvÀºÀ ¢£ÀUÀư £ËPÀgÀgÀ£ÀÄß PÉ®¸À¢AzÀ vÉUÉAiÀÄzÉ CªÀgÀÄUÀ½UÉ ¸ÁªÀiÁfPÀ ¨sÀzÀævÉ ºÁUÀÆ PÉ®ªÀÅ ¸Ë®¨sÀåUÀ¼À£ÀÄß ¤Ãr 60 ªÀµÀð ªÀAiÀĸÀÄì vÀ®Ä¥ÀĪÀªÀgÉUÀÆ ¸ÉêÉAiÀÄ°è ªÀÄÄAzÀĪÀgɸÀ®Ä

- 41 -

NC: 2024:KHC:9738

PÀ£ÁðlPÀ ¢£ÀUÀư £ËPÀgÀgÀ PÉëêÀiÁ©üªÀÈ¢Ý C¢ü¤AiÀĪÀÄ, 2012£ÀÄß eÁjUÉ vÀgÀ¯ÁVzÉ. ¢£ÀUÀư £ËPÀgÀgÀ ¸ÀPÀæªÀiÁw PÀÄjvÀÄ ¸ÀPÁðgÀzÀ ¤ÃwUÉ «gÀÄzÀݪÁV PÀæªÀÄ PÉÊUÉÆ¼Àî®Ä CªÀPÁ±À«gÀĪÀÅ¢®è. CzÀgÀAvÉ, G¯ÉèÃTvÀ ¥ÀvÀæzÀ°è ¥Àæ¸ÁÛ¦¹gÀĪÀ ¢£ÀUÀư £ËPÀgÀgÀ£ÀÄß ¸ÀPÀæªÀÄUÉÆ½¸À®Ä CªÀPÁ±À«gÀĪÀÅ¢®è JAzÀÄ vÀªÀÄUÉ w½¸À®Ä ¤zÉÃð²vÀ£ÁVzÉÝãÉ.

vÀªÀÄä £ÀA§ÄUÉAiÀÄ, ¸À»/-

(Dgï.gÁd±ÉÃRgï) ¸ÀPÁðgÀzÀ C¢üãÀ PÁAiÀÄðzÀ²ð, PÀȶ E¯ÁSÉ (¸ÉêÉUÀ¼ÀÄ ªÀÄvÀÄÛ ¸ÀªÀÄ£ÀéAiÀÄ).

36. The Board once again took up the issue of

regularization for its consideration on 16.12.2019 and

proceeded to pass the following Resolution (Annexure 'R18'

to the Objections in WP No.10632 of 2021):

"Minutes of the 383rd Meeting of the Board of Management, UAS, Bangalore held on 16th December, 2019 at 11.00 A.M. in the Board Meeting Hall, 6th Floor, Naik Bhavan, UAS, GKVK Campus, Bengaluru.

            *****               *****                  *****

        (C)      Confirmation                of Minutes            and
                Action Taken                 Report on             the
                         - 42 -
                                             NC: 2024:KHC:9738






 Minutes of 379th Meeting of the
 Board of Management of UAS,
 Bangalore held on 5th January,
 2019.

 PART-B: Item: Item-37:

PÀȶ «±Àé«zÁ央AiÀÄ, ¨ÉAUÀ¼ÀÄgÀÄ- gÀ°è PÉ®¸À ¤ªÀð»¸ÀÄwÛgÀĪÀ 128 ªÀÄA¢ ¢£ÀUÀư £ËPÀgÀgÀÄUÀ¼À£ÀÄß r-zÀeÉð PÉëÃvÀæPÁ«ÄðPÀ (¸ÀASÁåjPÀÛ) ºÀÄzÉÝUÉ ¸ÀPÀæªÀÄUÉÆ½¸ÀĪÀ PÀÄjvÀÄ.

While reviewing the action taken report, the nominated Members of the Board of Management have urged the University to make concrete efforts in appraising the facts of the issue to the Government. These 128 daily/monthly rated employees are already receiving 100% of Basic pay and 75% of HRS + DA as per provisions of Karnataka daily wages employee's welfare Act-2013. In case of absorption of these employees to D-Group posts, the University has already agreed to bear the estimated additional financial implication of Rs.82.00 lakhs (p.a.) from its internal resources without seeking grants/ funds from the Government.

- 43 -

                                                     NC: 2024:KHC:9738






            Under   these    circumstances,          it   was

decided to pursue the matter with the Govt. once again by the delegation of nominated Board Members and University Officers (Vice-Chancellor and Registrar) in order to obtain approval/ decision of the Government on the issue. (Action:

Registrar/Administrative Officer/ Comptroller)"

37. As could be seen from the aforesaid Resolution, the

Board took note of the fact that the 128 daily-wage

employees were ordered to be entitled to receive 100% of

the Basic Pay and 75% of the HRA as per the provisions of

the 2012 Act and in case they were absorbed, the

University had already taken a decision to bear the

estimated additional financial implication of Rs.82.00 lakhs

per annum from its internal resources without seeking for

any grants/funds from the Government and therefore, the

University had resolved to pursue the matter with the

Government once again by delegation of nominated Board

- 44 -

NC: 2024:KHC:9738

Members and University Officers to secure approval from

the Government on the issue.

38. Thus, the Board, for the fourth time, was of the view

that the services of 128 Group 'D' employees were

required to be regularized and their regularization would

not in any way affect the finance of the Government.

39. This issue was once again considered by the Board in

its 384th meeting on 29.01.2020 (Annexure 'R19' to the

Objections in WP No.10632 of 2021) and a Resolution was

passed in the following terms:

"Minutes of the 384th (Special) Meeting of the Board of Management, UAS, Bangalore held on 29th January, 2020 at 1.30 PM in the Board Meeting Hall, 6th Floor, Naik Bhavan, UAS, GKVK Campus, Bengaluru.

***** ***** *****

(E) Confirmation of Minutes and Action Taken Report on the Minutes of 379th Meeting of the Board of

- 45 -

NC: 2024:KHC:9738

Management of UAS, Bangalore held on 5th January, 2019.

PART-B: Item-37:

  PÀȶ     «±Àé«zÁ央AiÀÄ,          ¨ÉAUÀ¼Æ
                                          À gÀÄ-gÀ°è      PÉ®¸À
   ¤ªÀð»¸ÀÄwÛgÄÀ ªÀ          128          ªÀÄA¢        ¢£ÀUÆ
                                                           À °

£ËPÀgÀgÄÀ UÀ¼À£ÄÀ ß r-zÀeÉð PÉëÃvÀæPÁ«ÄðPÀ (¸ÀASÁåjPÀÛ) ºÀÄzÉÝUÉ ¸ÀPæª À ÄÀ UÉÆ½¸ÀĪÀ PÀÄjvÀÄ.

While deliberating on the issue, the Member of the Board once again requested for regularization of the 128 Daily rated/monthly rated employees( as listed in Agenda Item), who have been absorbed under Karnataka Daily Wage Employees Welfare Act Rules-

2013. The Chairman informed that, under this Act, the Government has once again enhanced the DA and HRA from 75% to 90% keeping minimum basic pay from time to time.

The Members of the Board requested that, the regularization of these 128 employees will add a little more financial benefit in addition to their present salary having worked for 15-20 years. The additional expenditure which

- 46 -

NC: 2024:KHC:9738

is arrived for this cause, can be met out from the internal resources of the University. Moreover, the number of employees listed for regularization has been now reduced to 107 from 128 due to retirements of few employees.

            The      Secretary     to      Agriculture,      GoK
            opined       that,    the      proposal    of    the

University submitted in this regard, will be looked into based on the related documents. Hence, the Board resolved to wait for the decision of the Government to take further course of action (Action:Administrative Officer)"

40. As could be seen from the above, the Board took

note of the fact that the additional expenditure that it had

agreed to incur would be met from the internal resources

and it also noticed that the number of employees listed for

regularization had been reduced from 128 to 107 due to

the retirement of a few employees.

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NC: 2024:KHC:9738

41. In fact, the Secretary to the Government,

Department of Agriculture, Government of the Karnataka

also opined that the proposal of the University would be

looked into based on the relevant documents and hence,

the Board took a decision to await the decision of the

Government to take further course of action.

42. A reading of this Resolution would indicate that the

Board was given the impression that the Government

would take a re-look in the matter, and therefore, the

Board had decided not to take any further course till the

Government took a decision.

43. This Resolution dated 29.01.2020 was re-iterated in

the Resolution dated 21.04.2020 by the Board in its 385th

meeting (Annexure 'R20' to the Objections in WP No.10632 of

2021).

44. Thus, right from 05.01.2019, it was the consistent

view of the Board that the 128 daily-wage employees

ought to be regularized and that the University would bear

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the entire financial expenditure without casting any

financial burden on the State Government.

45. It has to be noticed here that the University, in fact,

had made five specific requests to the Government to

regularize their services and is also to be noticed that the

University had already regularised the services of Sujatha

Devi and others who were similarly situated to the 128

daily-wage employees, who were brought within the

purview of the 2012 Act.

46. It appears that thereafter, the Government indicated

that it was not willing to grant its consent for the

University's request to regularize the 128 employees and

as a consequence, the University proceeded to pass a

Resolution on 01.09.2020 (Annexure 'R21' to the Objections

in WP No.10632 of 2021) in the following terms :

"Minutes of the 386th Meeting of the Board of Management of UAS, Bangalore held on 1st September, 2020 at 11.30 AM in the Board Meeting Hall, 6th Floor, Naik Bhavan, UAS, GKVK Campus, Bengaluru.

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                                             NC: 2024:KHC:9738






       *****         *****           *****
Item    No.2     :    Confirmation           of    the
               Minutes        of     385th        (Spl)
               Meeting of the Board of
               Management,                        UAS,
               Bangalore held on 21-04-
               2020      and        action    taken
               report on the Minutes.


       *****           *****                 *****

(D) Confirmation of Minutes and Action Taken Report on the Minutes of 379th Meeting of the Board of Management of UAS, Bangalore held on 5th January, 2019.

PART-B : Item-37:

The letter received from the Govt, indicating non-acceptance of the University proposal submitted on the issue was placed before the Board. The Special Secretary to Finance and Deputy Secretary to Agriculture, GoK, apprised about the strict guidelines / provisions which doesn't permit to absorb the MRE/DRE employees against the vacant D-Group sanctioned

- 50 -

                                                      NC: 2024:KHC:9738






            posts.     As the services of 128 Daily

rated/monthly rated employees have already been continued under Karnataka Daily Wages Employees Welfare Act-2013 by extending salary and other emoluments as per the guidelines, the issue of absorbing against sanctioned D-Group posts doesn't arise.

After detailed deliberations on the issue, the Board decided to drop this item since, the University has continued the services of 128 DRE/MRE under Karnataka Daily Wages Employees Welfare Act-2013 by extending all eligible benefits. (Action : Administrative Officer)"

47. As could be seen from the above, the only reason for

which the University resolved not to go ahead with the

Resolution was because of the fact that the Government

had not agreed to grant its consent.

48. The petitioners have thereafter approached this

Court by way of these writ petitions in the month of June,

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NC: 2024:KHC:9738

2021 (WP No.10632 of 2021) seeking for a direction to be

issued to the University for regularization of their services.

49. It may be pertinent to state here that during the

course of arguments, it was pointed out by the petitioners

that a discriminatory approach was adopted by the

University in the matter of regularization, inasmuch as

Sujatha Devi and 14 others had been regularized without

seeking the consent of the Government; but when it came

to the case of other petitioners, the University had taken a

different stand that the consent of the Government was

essential.

50. When the University was queried on this aspect, they

have proceeded to immediately pass an order dated

29.11.2023 withdrawing the orders by which Sujatha Devi

and others had been regularized.

51. Thus, the filing of these writ petitions and the query

raised by this Court as to how one set of employees could

be regularized without the Government's consent while

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NC: 2024:KHC:9738

denying said benefit to another group of employees, has

essentially spurred the University into taking the action of

withdrawing the orders of regularisation that it had passed

earlier. In other words, notwithstanding the University's

consistent stand that it intended to regularise 128

employees, it proceeded to withdraw the orders of

regularization that had been passed in favour of Sujatha

Devi and 16 others.

SUBMISSIONS:

52. The learned counsel for the petitioners put forth the

following contentions:

i. The petitioners cannot be denied the benefit of

regularization merely because the Government did

not consent to the decision of the University.

ii. The Government had no role to play in the question

of regularization, since the University had the

exclusive powers, under the very statute under which

- 53 -

NC: 2024:KHC:9738

it was constituted, to create administrative or other

posts.

iii. Neither the University nor the Government could

have relied upon Umadevi's case to deny the benefit

of regularisation to the aforesaid 128 daily wage

employees.

iv. The Hon'ble Supreme Court in Umadevi's case was

considering the claim of daily-wage employees for

regularisation, whereas in the instant cases, the

University was itself recommending for regularisation

and therefore, the conditions stipulated in

Umadevi's case would be really of no significance.

v. The State Government's consent would be required

only if the Government funds/grants were being

made in this regard and since the University was to

bear the entire expenditure, the question of the

Government consent for the same did not arise, as

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NC: 2024:KHC:9738

the money was being paid by the University funds

and not out of Government grant.

53. The respondents, on the other hand, put forth the

following contentions:

i. The University, though willing to regularize the

petitioners, was impeded in this aspect by the

decision of the Government, and the University

cannot thus be found fault with.

ii. The daily-wagers, being conferred with the benefits

under the 2012 Act, would not be entitled to demand

that they also be given the benefit of regularization.

iii. The decision of the University to recommend for

regularization was ultimately dependent on the

Government's approval and since that was not

forthcoming, the request of the petitioners for

regularization was rightly denied.

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NC: 2024:KHC:9738

POINTS FOR CONSIDERATION:

54. In light of the above arguments, the principal points

that will have to be considered in these writ petitions are:

         i.    "Whether          the      respondent-
               University        was     justified    in

refusing to regularize the services of the petitioners merely because the Government refused to give its consent for the regularisation?

         ii.   Whether      the       University     was
               justified    in    withdrawing        the

orders of regularization passed in favour of Sujatha Devi and 16 others after five years?"

REASONING:

55. In order to decide these questions, it would be useful

to have an overview of the provisions of the statute, under

which the University was established.

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NC: 2024:KHC:9738

56. The University of Agricultural Sciences Act, 2009 (for

short, "the Act") was enacted to provide for

comprehensive enactment to consolidate and amend the

law in respect of Universities of Agricultural Sciences for

providing development of Agriculture and allied Sciences in

the State of Karnataka.

57. The Universities created under the Act are made

responsible for the maintenance of Agriculture, Husbandry,

Fishery, Sericulture and Forestry Training or Education

Centres and Research and experimental stations, and for

the programme of training of field extension workers and

for the establishment, development and operation of such

centres, Colleges, research and experimental stations,

KVK's and Extension Education and other Training Centres

under the management of University or other institutions,

which are to be constituent units of that University and are

under its management and control.

- 57 -

NC: 2024:KHC:9738

58. Section 7 of the Act deals with the powers and

functions the University possesses. Sub-section (10) of

Section 7 of the Act confers expressly, on the University,

the power to create teaching, research and extension

education posts and also to appoint persons to such posts.

Sub-section (11) of Section 7 of the Act confers the power

on the University to create administrative and other posts

and to appoint persons to such posts.

59. It is therefore clear that the power to create both

teaching, administrative and other posts and appoint

persons to these posts lies within the exclusive domain of

the University. It is to be noticed here that this power to

appoint conferred under Sub-section (10) or (11) of

Section 7 of the Act is not made subject to any supervision

or control of the State Government.

60. Chapter VI of the Act provides for the Funds and

Accounts of the University.

- 58 -

NC: 2024:KHC:9738

61. Section 36 of the Act states that the University

should have a General fund and a Foundation Fund.

62. To the General Fund, it is mandated that the income

from fees, endowments and grants, if any, and income

from properties of the University including hostel,

experimental stations and farms shall be credited. Any

contributions or grants made by the Government or other

contributions, grants, donations, beneficial ones, loans and

other receipts are also to be a part of the General Fund.

63. To the Foundation's account, the contribution or

grants made by the Central Government or the State

Government or any approved agency are also required to

be credited. The Board is permitted to re-transfer such

amount that it may deem necessary from the Foundation

Fund to the General Fund.

64. In respect of any grant made by the Government,

the University is mandated to furnish statement of

accounts, reports and other particulars to the Government.

- 59 -

NC: 2024:KHC:9738

It is also obliged to take such action and furnish such

statements, accounts, reports and other particulars as

directed by the Government.

65. Thus, the funds of the University are a combination

of its own income, which is derived from various sources

and also from contributions or grants made by the

Government and other contributions, such as donations,

etc.

66. It will have to be emphasised here that only in

respect of the grants received from the Government, is the

University required to furnish the statement of accounts,

reports and other particulars relating to any grant made

by the Government and it is also obligated to take such

action or furnish statements, accounts, reports and other

particulars regarding the utilisation of any grant as

directed by the Government. This would indicate that

there is a certain degree of financial autonomy granted to

- 60 -

NC: 2024:KHC:9738

the University and it is not subject to absolute control by

the State Government.

67. Section 37 of the Act stipulates that the General,

Foundation and other funds are required to be managed in

accordance with the provisions laid down by the statutes.

68. Section 38 of the Act confers the power of the

Government to order auditing at any time to order an

audit of the accounts of the University by such auditors as

it may direct.

69. Thus, the Government has the power under the Act

to seek statements, accounts, reports etc., in respect of

the grants given by it and also to order an audit of the

accounts of the University. This indicates that the

Government has been conferred with the power to keep a

check on the way the funds of the University is derived

and also expended.

70. The Vice Chancellor, under Section 39 of the Act, is

required to cause to be prepared the financial estimates of

- 61 -

NC: 2024:KHC:9738

the University for the ensuing year and submit the same

to the Board for its approval. The Board is empowered to

approve the financial estimates, subject to such

modification as it deems fit. It is, however, made clear

that no expenditure should be incurred, except in

accordance with the financial estimates as approved by

the Board.

71. Therefore, it is clear that the funds of the University

are to be managed by the University itself and the

financial estimates that have been prepared would have to

be approved by the Board, once again establishing that

the University has a certain degree of financial autonomy

to manage its affairs.

72. It has to be noticed here that the Government really

does not get to have a say in the matter of expenditure

incurred by the University or in the financial estimates that

are prepared by the Vice Chancellor.

- 62 -

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73. Section 40 of the Act casts an obligation on the

University to get the annual statement of accounts of the

University prepared by the Comptroller under the

directions of the Vice Chancellor in respect of the monies

accrued to or received by the University from whatever

source.

74. The annual accounts and the balance sheet are

required to be submitted by the Vice Chancellor to the

Government which in turn is required to cause an audit to

be carried out by such persons as it may appoint in that

regard and the audited accounts should be presented by

the Vice-Chancellor to the Board.

75. The Board is thereafter required to submit a copy of

the accounts and the audit report to the Government

along with the statement of action taken by the University

on the audit report, and the Government in turn is

required to place the same before both Houses of the

State Legislature.

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NC: 2024:KHC:9738

76. What can be gathered from the provisions of Chapter

VI is that the Government can only have an overview of

the monies being spent by the University and it does not

really have any statutory powers under Chapter VI to

direct the manner in which the University should incur

expenditure to achieve the objects of the Act.

77. It is, no doubt, true that Section 10 of the Act does

confer the power on the Chancellor to issue directions

either suo motu or on the recommendation of the State

Government, which are necessary or expedient in the

interest of both administration and academic functioning of

the University, but there is no specific provision which

requires the approval of the Government for every

decision the University is required to take.

78. The power to have overall superintendence of the

accounts cannot lead to the inference that the Government

has a right to interfere with every policy decision taken by

the University.

- 64 -

NC: 2024:KHC:9738

79. It has to be noticed that the very purpose of

establishing the University is to grant autonomy to a Body

so as to ensure that the University functions in an effective

and appropriate manner.

80. Once the statute prescribes the manner in which the

University is to be run through various Authorities/Bodies,

such as Syndicates, Senates and other Councils, which are

prescribed in the Act itself, it is expected from the

Government that it allows the University to operate in an

autonomous way.

81. The Scheme of the Act would indicate that the

Government can intervene and recommend to the

Chancellor to issue directions in the interest of

administration and academic functioning of the University.

This power to recommendation to issue directions cannot

be construed as a power to over-turn the decisions of the

University, merely because the Government has a different

view in the matter.

- 65 -

NC: 2024:KHC:9738

82. Section 42 of the Act specifically deals with the

Government Grants and it mandates that the Government

should make non-lapsable lump-sum grants to the

University. These grants should not be less than the

estimated expenditure of pay and allowances of the staff,

contingencies, supplies and services of the University for

proper functioning of the University. It is also required to

make a grant to meet such additional items of expenditure

recurring and non-recurring as the State Government may

deem necessary for the proper functioning of the

University.

83. Sub-section (3) of Section 42 of the Act requires the

University to furnish statements, accounts, reports and

other particulars, as the State Government may require,

before any grant is made by the Government and in case,

the State Government were to issue any direction

regarding the statement of accounts or utilization of any

grant, the University is required to take action accordingly.

- 66 -

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84. It is, therefore, clear from a reading of Section 42 of

the Act that the State Government has a right to require

statement of accounts, reports, etc., to be submitted to it

before any grant is made and the University is obliged to

take action in respect of any direction the Government

may issue in respect of the statement of accounts, reports

or regarding utilization of grants.

85. It is, therefore, implicit that the power of the State

Government would be available only if a grant is sought by

the University and the Government decides to give such

grant.

86. In light of this legal position, it is clear that if the

University decides to incur any expenditure out of its own

funds, the Government cannot really control or direct the

utilization of the funds. The Government, no doubt, can

cause an audit to be done and if it is of the view that

certain directions are required to be issued for the proper

functioning of the University, it can recommend to the

- 67 -

NC: 2024:KHC:9738

Chancellor to issue appropriate directions. The State

Government, therefore, would not have a direct

supervisory control over the policy decisions taken by the

University, especially when the expenditure to be incurred

out of its internal financial resources.

87. To put it in simple words, if the University decides to

expend its own money to meet the expenditure on the

posts that it proposes to create in exercise of the power

conferred on it, the State Government cannot really object

to the said decision.

88. It has to be noticed here that if the University

decides to create teaching or non-teaching staffs in

exercise of the powers conferred under Section 7 of the

Act, the approval of the Government would not be

required. However, it is true that the Board of

Management under Section 13(2)(xiii) of the Act is

empowered to create the teaching and non-teaching posts

only with the approval of the State Government. Thus, the

- 68 -

NC: 2024:KHC:9738

creation of either teaching or non-teaching posts by the

Board does require the approval of the Government.

89. In this case, admittedly, 171 posts were created by

the Government itself by notifying the names of 171 daily-

wage employees as provided under the 2012 Act. By

virtue of the 2012 Act mandating that these 171

employees were to be paid the minimum time scale of

pay, the Government, in effect, had itself created those

171 posts and thus, the requirement of obtaining an

approval under Section 13(2)(xiii) stood automatically

granted. It also, therefore, follows, by the operation of the

2012 Act, that these 171 posts stood created with the

sanction of the Government.

90. The only major difference between the regular

employees of the University and the daily-wage employees

of the University, in terms of pay, was that the daily-wage

employee would be getting the minimum time scale of

pay, while the regular employees would be getting the

- 69 -

NC: 2024:KHC:9738

regular scales of pay. If the University had decided to

meet this difference in pay from its own internal

resources, without imposing any financial burden on the

State Government, it is simply unfathomable as to how the

State Government could oppose the decision of

regularisation of these daily-wage employees.

91. As narrated above, it is not in dispute that the Board

recommended the regularization of 128 daily-wage

employees on 05.01.2019, 04.06.2019, 16.12.2019,

03.03.2020 and 29.01.2020 and in all these

Resolutions/communications, the Board stated that the

financial expenditure to be incurred would be met

internally, the Board was also of the view that it would be

inhumane to refuse regularization in respect of these 128

daily-wage employees as they had already put in nearly

twenty-five to thirty years of service and most of them are

on the verge of retirement, while some have actually

retired.

- 70 -

NC: 2024:KHC:9738

92. In a situation in which the Board, which manages the

University noticed that these 128 employees had rendered

two-and-a half to three decades of services and those

employees were also being given minimum of the time

scale of pay and other allowances as per the provisions of

the 2012 Act, was of the view that it would be in the larger

interest of the University to have their services to be

regularised so as to ensure that no injustice is rendered to

them, such a decision cannot be said to be either arbitrary

irrational or illegal.

93. If the University decides to regularise the services of

its 128 daily-wage employees in order to ensure that the

interest of the University employees was safeguarded, the

State Government could not have intervened and sit in

judgment over a proposed policy decision of the Board.

94. The very purpose of creating the Board of

Management under the Act is to ensure that the Board

collectively decides what decision is in the best interest of

- 71 -

NC: 2024:KHC:9738

the University and what decision are not in the interest of

the University. If the Board is of the view that the

University would be benefitted by regularizing 128 of its

daily-wage employees who have served for nearly two-

and-a half to three decades, such a decision cannot be

said to be beyond its powers conferred under the Act.

95. The reasoning of the Government that the

regularization would contravene the mandate of the

Hon'ble Supreme Court in Umadevi's case, cannot be

accepted since the mandate cannot really be applied to the

facts and circumstances of the present case.

96. It has to be noticed here that in all the cases relating

to regularisation, including in Umadevi's case, the Apex

Court has taken the view that the Courts cannot issue a

direction for regularizing the persons who had been

appointed irregularly and/or in contravention with the

Recruitment Rules, since that amounted to flouting of the

Recruitment Rules, and aiding persons who have secured

- 72 -

NC: 2024:KHC:9738

appointment otherwise than in the manner prescribed

under the Recruitment Rules.

97. The Apex Court in Umadevi's case was not dealing

with a situation where the employer wanted to regularize

daily-wage employees and the Government was coming in

the way of regularisation. On the other hand, the Apex

Court was considering a situation where a daily-wage

employee was demanding that his services be regularised

by way of a judicial order, and in that context, the Apex

Court has decided that the Courts should not pass orders

for regularisation.

98. It is, no doubt, true that the recruitment to civil

posts will have to be done in accordance with the

Recruitment Rules. However, if the substantive provision

of an enactment confers power on the University to create

posts and if the Body, which is managing the entire

Institution, is of the view that it can bear the additional

expenditure, the Government cannot take refuge under

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the decision rendered in Umadevi's case to deny

regularization.

99. It has to be also kept in mind that the Legislature

had enacted the 2012 Act with the overarching objective

of ensuring the daily-wage employees, who had put in

more than ten years of services and who could not be

regularized under Umadevi's case, were given the

benefits which were nearly equivalent to the benefits of a

regular employee. In a sense, the law enacted after

Umadevi's case itself envisaged the creation of additional

posts and sanction for payment of wages almost on par

with regular employees. The Government, instead of

considering this perspective, has misunderstood and

misconstrued the bar created for regularisation under

Umadevi's case.

100. To put it in simple terms, the State Government, by

enacting the 2012 Act, was treating all the daily-wage

employees who had worked for more than ten years,

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almost on par with the regular employees and it was just

one step short of regularisation.

101. If an entity (such as the University) had decided to

bridge that gap and grant benefits to such an employee on

par with the regular Government employees, by

undertaking to bear the difference of cost, the State

Government would be wrong to refuse to grant its

consent.

102. It is, therefore, clear that the decision of the

Government, to refuse the consent by placing reliance on

Umadevi's case, cannot be sustained.

103. It has to be noticed here that the University had, in

fact, regularized the services of Sujatha Devi and others,

and the petitioners herein, along with others, were

claiming parity. Taking note of this particular fact, the

University had recommended regularization of the

remaining 128 employees.

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104. Merely because the Court pointed out that two

contradictory standards were being adopted in respect of

identically situated employees, the University, in order to

undo the anomaly, could not have proceeded to withdraw

the order of regularization granted to Sujatha Devi and 16

others.

105. To view it in a different way, the University wanted

to regularise 128 employees in the same manner as it

regularised 17 of its employees. However, because the

Government refused to give its consent, it had decided to

drop the idea of regularising 128 employees while

continuing to uphold the order of regularization in respect

of 17 employees and paying their salaries out of their

funds. But the moment the University was confronted

with this situation of double standards, the University has

chosen to find the easiest way to escape its responsibility

and has not only refused to regularise the employees that

it originally wanted to regularise, but has also proceeded

to undo the order of regularisation that it had passed in

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respect of 17 other employees. This conduct of the

University cannot be appreciated at all.

106. The Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of Malathi

Das3 has also held that if any one set of employees are

regularised on parity, similarly situated employees would

also be entitled to the same benefits. It is, thus, clear that

the refusal to regularise the 128 employees by the

University cannot be termed as being legal or proper.

107. Since the University has withdrawn the order of

regularisation passed in favour of Sujatha Devi and others

during the pendency of these petitions, by citing the

observations made during the course of arguments, it is

obvious that the said order cannot be sustained.

108. Consequently, the order directing the withdrawal of

the regularisation made in favour of petitioners cannot be

sustained, and are accordingly quashed.

Malathi Das (Retired) now P.B. Mahishy & Ors. v. Suresh & Ors., (2014) 13 SCC 249.

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109. The points for consideration are answered

accordingly.

110. In the result, these writ petitions are allowed by

quashing the impugned orders and a direction is issued to

the University to regularise the services of the 128

employees and meet the financial expenditure that arise

out of this regularisation out of its own funds, as resolved

by it in its Resolutions.

111. This order of regularisation that is required to be

made in favour of the 128 employees would not require

the consent or sanction of the Government, since the

entire expenditure in this regard could be borne by the

University.

112. Having regard to the fact that the Board passed its

first Resolution to recommend the regularisation of 128

employees on 05.01.2019, the regularisation of the 128

employees (which includes these petitioners) shall be

made with effect from 05.01.2019.

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113. The benefits to which the petitioners are entitled to

by virtue of this Order shall be computed and made over

to the petitioners within a period of two months from the

date of receipt of a copy of this order.

114. Since, the order of withdrawing regularization made

in favour of Sujatha Devi and others are quashed, the very

orders of regularisation passed in their favour shall stand

restored, and if there has been any reduction in their pay

or allowances made, the same shall be undone and given

to them within two months from the date of receipt of a

copy of this order.

115. The writ petitions are accordingly allowed.

Sd/-

JUDGE

RK/-

CT: SN

 
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