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Dr. Jayaprakash vs The State Of Karnataka
2024 Latest Caselaw 18992 Kant

Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 18992 Kant
Judgement Date : 30 July, 2024

Karnataka High Court

Dr. Jayaprakash vs The State Of Karnataka on 30 July, 2024

                                               -1-
                                                           NC: 2024:KHC:30017
                                                         WP No. 19172 of 2024




                        IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU

                            DATED THIS THE 30TH DAY OF JULY, 2024

                                            BEFORE
                             THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE R. NATARAJ
                           WRIT PETITION NO. 19172 OF 2024 (S-RES)
                   BETWEEN:

                   1.    DR. JAYAPRAKASH
                         S/O. B.S. SIDDEGOWDA
                         AGED 71 YEARS
                         RETIRED PROFESSOR
                         BANGALORE UNIVERSITY
                         BANGALORE-560056
                         R/AT NO.1192, 18TH MAIN ROAD,
                         5TH BLOCK, RAJAJINAGAR,
                         BANGALORE-560010.

                   2.    DR. P.M. BALAGONDAR
                         S/O. LATE MALAPPA
                         AGED 73 YEARS
                         RETIRED PROFESSOR
                         BANGALORE UNIVERSITY
                         BANGALORE-560056
Digitally signed         R/AT NO.301, D S MAX SAMRAT,
by
MARKONAHALLI
RAMU PRIYA
                         HMR LAYOUT, MATHIKERE,
Location: HIGH           BENGALURU-560054.
COURT OF
KARNATAKA
                   3.    ADILAKSHMI R
                         S/O NANJAPPA SETTY G.N.
                         AGED 71 YEARS
                         ASSISTANT LIBRARIAN, SELECTION GRADE
                         BANGALORE UNIVERSITY
                         BANGALORE-560056
                         R/AT NO.723, 2ND MAIN,
                         2ND STAGE, 11TH BLOCK
                         NAGARBHAVI,
                         BENGALURU-560072.
                            -2-
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                                     WP No. 19172 of 2024




4.   DR. B.A. KAGALI
     S/O. A.T. KAGALI
     AGED 73 YEARS
     RETIRED PROFESSOR
     BANGALORE UNIVERSITY
     BANGALORE-560056
     R/AT. NO.406, F ROAD,
     IDEAL HOMES TOWNSHIP, 2ND STAGE,
     RAJARAJESHWARI NAGAR
     BENGALURU-560056.

5.   V. KESHAVA MURTHY
     S/O D. VENKATAPPA
     AGED 75 YEARS
     RETIRED PROFESSOR
     BANGALORE UNIVERSITY,
     BANGALORE-560056
     R/AT 509/A, 15TH A MAIN ROAD,
     1ST BLOCK, 3RD STAGE,
     BASAVESHWARANAGAR,
     BENGALURU-560079.

6.   DR. B.G. SUDHA
     D/O. LATE B.S. GOPINATHA RAO
     AGED 76 YEARS
     RETIRED PROFESSOR
     BANGALORE UNIVERSITY,
     BANGALORE-560056
     R/AT NO.41, SURABHI NIVAS,
     2ND CROSS, 5TH MAIN, LIC COLONY,
     3RD BLOCK, EAST JAYANAGAR,
     BANGALORE-560011

7.   DR. K.L. NARAHARI RAO
     S/O. LATE K.M. LAKSHMI NARASIMHA RAO
     AGED 71 YEARS
     RETIRED PROFESSOR
     BANGALORE UNIVERSITY,
     BANGALORE-560056
     1134, 4TH CROSS,
     2ND RAILWAY PARALLEL ROAD,
                           -3-
                                       NC: 2024:KHC:30017
                                  WP No. 19172 of 2024




     KENGERI UPANAGARA,
     BANGALORE-560060.

8.   K.T. PARTHASARATHY
     S/O LATE GOPALA IYENGAR
     AGED 75 YEARS
     RETIRED PROFESSOR
     BANGALORE UNIVERSITY,
     BANGALORE-560056
     R/AT NO.27, SRINIKETHANA,
     BRINDAVAN ROAD, RAMANJANEYANAGAR,
     CHIKKALLASANDRA, BANGALORE-560061.

9.   DR. VASANTHY VIJAY
     S/O. A.N. VIJAYAMURTHY
     AGED 74 YEARS
     RETIRED PROFESSOR
     BANGALORE UNIVERSITY,
     BANGALORE-560056
     R/AT NO.92, DHARANI, 3RD CROSS,
     SVK LAYOUT, BASAVESHWARNAGAR,
     BANGALORE-560079.

10. DR. MEHTA SHANKER
    S/O. AMBANNA
    AGED 74 YEARS
    READER
    RETIRED PROFESSOR
    BANGALORE UNIVERSITY,
    BANGALORE-560056
    R/AT NO.500/52, HORAMAVU AGARA,
    JYOTHINAGAR, 4TH CROSS,
    BEHIND MOHRE PUBLIC SCHOOL,
    BANGALORE-560043.

11. DR. Y.B. MARALABHAVI
    S/O BASAPPA MARAHABHAVI,
    AGED 73 YEARS
    RETIRED PROFESSOR
    BANGALORE UNIVERSITY,
    BANGALORE-560056
                            -4-
                                       NC: 2024:KHC:30017
                                    WP No. 19172 of 2024




    R/AT NO.5, SHIVAKRUPE,
    RAJU LAYOUT (NETAJI ROAD),
    NAGADEVANAHALLI,
    BANGALORE-560056

12. SMT. B.G. SREELAKSHMI
    S/O. B.K. GOVINDA RAJU
    AGED 74 YEARS
    RETIRED PROFESSOR
    BANGALORE UNIVERSITY,
    BANGALORE-560056
    R/AT NO.1/4 (1/B), BHAVANI, 2ND CROSS,
    RANGA RAS ROAD,
    SHANKARAPURAM,
    BANGALORE-560004.

13. M.S. BHAVANI
    S/O LATE H.D. CHINNAPPA
    AGED 72 YEARS
    RETIRED PROFESSOR
    BANGALORE UNIVERSITY,
    BANGALORE-560056
    R/AT NO. 355, 9TH MAIN,
    VIDHYAPEETHI LAYOUT,
    BSK 3RD STAGE,
    BANGALORE-560085.

14. DR. C. CHANDRASEKHARA REDDY
    S/O. LATE C. RAMA REDDY
    AGED 76 YEARS
    RETIRED PROFESSOR
    BANGALORE UNIVERSITY
    BANGALORE-560056

    R/AT 139, 4TH MAIN ROAD,
    UNIVERSITY LAYOUT, BEML 5TH STAGE,
    RAJARAJESHWARI NAGAR,
    BENGALURU-560098.

15. PROF. R.G. DESAI
    S/O GIRIYAPPA DESAI
                           -5-
                                        NC: 2024:KHC:30017
                                     WP No. 19172 of 2024




    AGED 73 YEARS
    RETIRED PROFESSOR
    BANGALORE UNIVERSITY
    BANGALORE-560056
    R/AT NO.50, AVANI SRENGHI NAGAR,
    7TH CROSS, BTM 6TH STAGE,
    NYARAPPATHATHI ROAD,
    BEGUR POST, BANGALORE-560114

16. DR. H.R. SUDHA
    S/O H.S. RAMACHANDRA
    AGED 70 YEARS
    RETIRED PROFESSOR
    BANGALORE UNIVERSITY,
    BANGALORE-560056
    R/AT NO.37, RENUKA,
    NANJAPPA ROAD,
    SHANTHI NAGAR,
    BANGALORE-560027.
17. K.R. NAGASUNDARA
    S/O. K.S. RAJENDRA SWAMY,
    AGED 72 YEARS
    RETIRED PROFESSOR
    BANGALORE UNIVERSITY,
    BANGALORE-560056
    R/AT NO.611, 2ND A MAIN ROAD,
    11TH BLOCK, NAGARBHAVI 2ND STAGE,
    BENGALURU-560072
18. DR. G.S. MOHAN
    S/O LATE SRI G. SRINIVASA RAO,
    AGED 75 YEARS
    RETIRED PROFESSOR
    BANGALORE UNIVERSITY
    BANGALORE-560056
    R/AT NO.1256, 7TH CROSS,
    4TH MAIN ROAD,
    CHANDRA LAYOUT,
    BANGALORE-560040.
19. DR. MUNIRAJAPPA
    S/O LATE M. LINGAPPA
                          -6-
                                     NC: 2024:KHC:30017
                                  WP No. 19172 of 2024




    AGED 73 YEARS
    RETIRED PROFESSOR
    BANGALORE UNIVERSITY
    BANGALORE-560056
    R/AT NO.43, "HOMBELAKU",
    BINNY LAYOUT,
    BEHIND ATTIGUPPE,
    VIJAYANAGARA,
    BANGALORE 560040
20. K. ERESI
    S/O K. VENKATESH,
    AGED 73 YEARS
    RETIRED PROFESSOR
    BANGALORE UNIVERSITY
    BANGALORE-560056
    R/AT 117, "ADVAITH", 5TH CROSS,
    VYALI KAVAL HOUSING SOCIETY (VHCS)
    VIJAYANAGARA
    BANGALORE-560040.
21. P.S. JAYARAMU
    S/O. SRINIVASA RAO,
    AGED 72 YEARS
    RETIRED PROFESSOR
    BANGALORE UNIVERSITY
    BANGALORE-560056
    R/AT 100, 2ND CROSS,
    CENTRAL EXCISE LAYOUT,
    VIJAYANAGARA,
    BANGALORE - 560040.
22. DR. K.S. GURUMURTHY
    S/O LATE SRI. K. SATYANARAYANA RAO,
    AGED 74 YEARS
    RETIRED PROFESSOR
    BANGALORE UNIVERSITY
    BANGALORE-560056
    R/AT NO. K-41,
    SHRI RAM SADHANA APARTMENTS,
    MSR ROAD, GOKULA,
    BANGALORE-560054
                          -7-
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                                     WP No. 19172 of 2024




23. K.N. MAHENDRA
    S/O LATE SRI. KADIDAL NAGAPPA,
    AGED 72 YEARS
    RETIRED PROFESSOR
    BANGALORE UNIVERSITY
    BANGALORE-560056
    R/AT NO.34, "BELAKU",
    10TH CROSS, BALAJI LAYOUT,
    MALLATHHALLI,
    BANGALORE-560056
24. L.S. GHANDI DOSS
    S/O L. SWAMI DOSS,
    AGED 77 YEARS
    RETIRED PROFESSOR
    BANGALORE UNIVERSITY
    BANGALORE-560056
    R/AT NO.218, SHIVA PRAKRUTHI APT.,
    TALACAUVERY LAYOUT, AMRUTHAHALLI,
    BANGALORE - 560092.
25. PROF. K.N. NINGE GOWDA
    S/O LATE NINGE GOWDA,
    AGED 69 YEARS
    RETIRED PROFESSOR
    BANGALORE UNIVERSITY
    BANGALORE-560056
    R/AT NO.01, PUSHKARA,
    VYALIKAVAL LAYOUT,
    VIJAYANAGARA,
    BANGALORE-560054.
26. DR. B C SANJEEVAIAH
    S/O LATE CHINNAVENKATAPPA
    AGED 73 YEARS
    RETIRED PROFESSOR
    BANGALORE UNIVERSITY
    BANGALORE-560056
    R/AT NO.461/21, APT. 201,
    8TH B MAIN, IV BLOCK,
    JAYANAGAR,
    BANGALORE-560011
                           -8-
                                      NC: 2024:KHC:30017
                                    WP No. 19172 of 2024




27. DR. S.CHANDRASHEKAR
    S/O LATE VEERABADRAPPA
    AGED ABOUT 75 YEARS
    RETIRED PROFESSOR
    BANGALORE UNIVERSITY
    R/AT NO.150B, 3RD FLOOR,
    5TH MAIN, 4TH BLOCK,
    RAJAJINAGAR,
    BANGALORE-560010.
28. DR. A.S.RAYAMANE
     S/O LATE SANKAR
     AGED ABOUT 67 YEARS
     RETIRED PROFESSOR
     BANGALORE UNIVERSITY
     R/AT NO.66, ANNAPOORNESHWARI NAGAR,
     3RD SUB-CROSS, 10TH MAIN CROSS,
     MUNESHWAR NAGAR, ULLAL MAIN ROAD,
     BANGALORE-560056.
                                       ...PETITIONERS
(BY SRI. RAMANANDA A.D., ADVOCATE)

AND:

1.   THE STATE OF KARNATAKA
     REPRESENTED BY ITS SECRETARY
     DEPARTMENT OF HIGHER EDUCATION
     M.S. BUILDING,
     DR.AMBEDKAR VEEDHI
     BENGALURU-560001.

2.   THE STATE OF KARNATAKA
     REPRESENTED BY ITS SECRETARY
     DEPARTMENT OF FINANCE
     M.S. BUILDING,
     DR.AMBEDKAR VEEDHI
     BENGALURU-560001.
3.   INDIAN AUDIT AND ACCOUNTS DEPARTMENT
     R/BY SENIOR AUDIT OFFICER
     OFFICE OF PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT GENERAL
     (G AND SSA)
                                 -9-
                                             NC: 2024:KHC:30017
                                          WP No. 19172 of 2024




      P.B. NO 5398,
      BENGALURU-560001.
4.    BANGALORE UNIVERSITY
      R/BY REGISTRAR
      JNANABHARATHI,
      BENGALURU-560056.
                                                 ...RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI. PRINCE ISAC, ADDITIONAL GOVERNMENT ADVOCATE
FOR RESPONDENT NOS.1 TO 3;
SRI. B. PRAMOD, ADVOCATE FOR RESPONDENT NO.4)

       THIS WP IS FILED UNDER ARTICLES 226 AND 227 OF
THE    CONSTITUTION       OF   INDIA     PRAYING    TO    DIRECT
RESPONDENTS TO STAY FURTHER RECOVERY OF PORTION OF
COMMUTATION        OF     PENSION      IMMEDIATELY,      AS   THE
PETITIONERS IS SUFFERING RECURRING FINANCIAL LOSS
EVERY MONTH IN PENSION WHO HAVE PAID MORE THAN 10
YEARS AND 8 MONTHS AS PER REPRESENTATION VIDE
ANNEXURE-A DATED 11.06.2024 WHICH DISCLOSES THE
NAMES OF THE PETITIONERS VIDE ANNEXURE- C AND ETC.,

       THIS   PETITION,    COMING      ON    FOR    PRELIMINARY
HEARING, THIS DAY, ORDER WAS MADE THEREIN AS UNDER:

CORAM:     HON'BLE MR JUSTICE R. NATARAJ


                          ORAL ORDER

The petitioners have sought for a direction to stay further

recovery of portion of the commuted pension on the ground

that the petitioners have repaid the commuted pension for

more than 10 years and 08 months and submitted their

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NC: 2024:KHC:30017

representations dated 11.06.2024 to roll back the period of

repayment of the commuted pension. The petitioners have also

sought for a writ in the nature of mandamus to refund the

excess amount of commuted pension which is already

recovered from the petitioners.

2. The petitioners were employees of Bengaluru

University who have all retired from service. The petitioners

opted for commuting their pension which was to be recovered

over a period of 15 years. The petitioners contend that from

the date of their retirement, till today, there have been several

events, such as, reduced interest rates and therefore, the

respondents are not entitled to recover the commuted pension

over a period of 15 years and they are bound to reconsider the

same. In that regard, the petitioners submitted a

representations dated 11.06.2024 before the respondents.

3. The learned counsel for the petitioners submits that

following certain directions issued by the High Court of Punjab

and Haryana, the Principal Accountant General, A and E

Haryana had issued a circular dated 19.07.2024 stating that

the State of Haryana had decided to stop recovery of

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NC: 2024:KHC:30017

commuted value of pension till the orders of stay granted by

the High Court of Punjab and Haryana is vacated. He therefore,

submits that the said circular should be taken into

consideration while considering the representations of the

petitioners.

4. The learned counsel for the respondents on the

other hand, contended that the Division Bench of this Court in

W.A.No.865/2006 has considered the very same question and

had held that the petitioners had all subscribed to the scheme

and had agreed that the commuted value of the pension would

be recovered over a period of 15 years and the petitioners

cannot now back track and claim that the recovery has to be

reduced from 15 years to less than 15 years. He also referred

to the judgment of the Hon'ble Supreme Court of India in the

case of 'Common Cause' A Registered Society & Others

Vs. Union of India - (1987) 1 SC 142 which was also on a

similar issue and which was referred to and relied upon by the

Division Bench of this Court referred supra. He therefore,

contends that the issue raised by the petitioners is no longer

res-integra. None the less, he submits that the representations

of the petitioners dated 11.06.2024 would be considered in

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NC: 2024:KHC:30017

accordance with law and appropriate orders would be passed

taking into account the latest position of law.

5. In view of the aforesaid submission, this writ

petition is disposed off directing the respondents to consider

the representations of the petitioners dated 11.06.2024 in

accordance with law.

6. It is open for the petitioners to produce any

additional material in support of their representations which

shall be considered by the respondents within a period of three

months from the date of receipt of a copy of this order.

Sd/-

(R. NATARAJ) JUDGE

HJ

 
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