Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 18878 Kant
Judgement Date : 29 July, 2024
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NC: 2024:KHC-D:10664
RSA No. 100261 of 2024
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA, DHARWAD BENCH
DATED THIS THE 29TH DAY OF JULY, 2024
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE HANCHATE SANJEEVKUMAR
REGULAR SECOND APPEAL NO. 100261 OF 2024 (POS-)
BETWEEN:
SRI SARVOTTAM S/O DEVAKI KRISHNA KAMAT
AGE: 51 YEARS, OCC: BUSINESS
R/O.H.NO.15, ASHOK NAGAR, HUBBALLI-580032.
...APPELLANT
(BY SRI SACHIN C.KULKARNI, AND
VINAYAK S. KULKARNI, ADVOCATES)
AND:
1. GOPINATH S/O HARIDAS KIDIYOOR
AGE: 69, OCC: ADVOCATE
R/O SHRIHARI, PLOT NO.16
IVTH MAIN, SHAKTINAGAR,
GANDHI NAGAR, DHARWAD-580004.
2. SMT. REKHA S/O DINESH
AGE: 67 YEARS, OCC: HOUSEWIFE
R/O DRISHYA, H.NO.15 A, 1ST MAIN,
RAJATGIRI, DHARWAD-580004.
Digitally signed
by YASHAVANT 3. SMT. VEENA W/O K.ANANTH PADMANABHA BHAT
NARAYANKAR
AGE: 61, OCC: HOUSEWIFE,
Location: HIGH
COURT OF R/BY GPA HOLDER, ANANTH S/O HARIDAS
KARNATAKA
DHARWAD KIDIYOOR, C/O KIDIYOOR ELECTRONICS,
BENCH SHRI PRAKASH BUILDING
DHARWAD
SUBHAS ROAD, DHARWAD-580001.
...RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI GOPINATH HARIDAS KIDIYOOR (PARTY-IN-PERSON))
THIS RSA IS FILED UNDER SECTION 100 OF CPC, PRAYING TO
SET ASIDE THE JUDGMENT AND DECREE PASSED BY I ADDITIONAL
SENIOR CIVIL JUDGE AND CJM, DHARWAD IN R.A.NO.51/2023
DATED 01.03.2024 AND CONSEQUENTLY THE JUDGMENT AND
DECREE PASSED BY THE I ADDITIONAL CIVIL JUDGE AND JMFC,
DHARWAD IN O.S.NO.490/2021 BE CONFIRMEND.
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NC: 2024:KHC-D:10664
RSA No. 100261 of 2024
THIS APPEAL, COMING ON FOR ADMISSION, THIS DAY, THE
COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
JUDGMENT
1. Heard the argument of learned counsel for
appellant as well as party-in-person for respondent No.1.
2. This regular second appeal is filed by the
defendant challenging the judgment and decree dated
01.03.2024, passed in R.A.No.51/2023, by the I Additional
Senior Civil Judge and C.J.M. Dharwad, (for short, 'first
appellate Court'), which reversed the judgment and decree
dated 04.08.2023, passed in O.S.No.490/2021, by the I
Additional Civil Judge and J.M.F.C. Dharwad (for short, 'trial
Court').
3. The suit filed for eviction and possession by the
plaintiff is dismissed which is reversed by the first appellate
Court, thereby directing the appellant/defendant No.1 to hand
over vacant possession of the suit premises. Being aggrieved
by this, second appeal is filed.
NC: 2024:KHC-D:10664
4. For the purpose of convenience, the ranking of
the parties is referred as per their status before the trial
Court.
5. It is case of the plaintiff that the plaintiff and
defendant Nos.2 and 3 are the joint owners of the suit
schedule properties. Defendant No.1 is the tenant of the suit
premises under the ownership of plaintiff and defendant
Nos.2 and 3. It is submitted that the suit schedule property is
the commercial property. Defendant No.1 being the tenant,
who is running Hotel in the ground floor and first floor of the
same building. Therefore, the plaintiff has filed the suit for
possession and which is dismissed by the trial Court.
6. As per the appeal filed by the plaintiff, first
appellate Court has set aside the judgment and decree and
decreed the suit thereby directing defendant No.1 to
handover the vacant possession of the suit schedule
premises.
7. Being aggrieved by this, defendant No.1 has
preferred this second appeal. It is submitted by learned
NC: 2024:KHC-D:10664
counsel for plaintiff/defendant No.1 that the plaintiff alone is
not owner of the suit property but defendant Nos.2 and 3 are
also co-owners of the property along with plaintiff. Therefore,
plaintiff alone is not exclusive owner. Hence, the decree
passed directing the appellant to handover the possession is
not correct and therefore, prays to allow the appeal.
8. Further, submitted that defendant Nos.2 and 3
have consented defendant No.1 to continue as tenant but the
plaintiff alone is objecting to continue defendant No.1 as
tenant. Therefore, under these circumstances, when other co-
owners have consented defendant No.1 to continue in the suit
premises, hence, the suit filed by the plaintiff for possession
is not maintainable and has rightly considered by the trial
Court and hence, prays to set aside the judgment and decree
passed by the trial Court by allowing the appeal.
9. Upon considering the entire case, it is not
disputed that the plaintiff and defendant No.2 and 3 are joint
owners of the suit schedule properties. It is also not in
dispute that defendant No.1 is tenant of the ground floor and
first floor of the suit property and running hotel therein. It is
NC: 2024:KHC-D:10664
the only contention of defendant No.1 that the plaintiff alone
is objecting defendant No.1 to continue as tenant, but
defendant Nos.2 and 3 have consented defendant No.1 to
continue as tenant in the suit scheduled premises. When this
being the submission made by defendant No.1, but in that
statement defendant Nos.2 and 3 have not stated they have
consented defendant No.1 to continue as tenant in the suit
schedule property but defendant Nos.2 and 3 have only
stated that they want their 1/3rd share each over the suit
property. Therefore, it is proved that plaintiff and defendant
Nos.2 and 3 are the joint owners/co-owners of the suit
schedule property.
10. As it is not disputed by defendant No.1 that he is
the tenant over the property from 1980 till today. Now the
plaintiff wants share in the property for the purpose of
establishing his office since the plaintiff is an advocate.
Therefore, plaintiff has made out case for his bona fide
requirements of getting property for making of his profession.
Therefore, the trial Court has committed an error in
dismissing the suit. The first appellate Court has correctly
NC: 2024:KHC-D:10664
passed the decree directing defendant No.1 to hand over the
vacant possession of the suit schedule properties to the
plaintiff. Therefore, the judgment and decree passed by the
first appellate Court is not liable to be interfered with. Hence,
it is confirmed.
11. If at all defendant Nos.2 and 3 want their share in
the property, they put forth their remedy before the
appropriate forum.
12. Hence, upon considering the appeal, there is no
substantial question of law involved to continue the case and
considering the case. Therefore, appeal is deserves to be
dismissed.
13. However, defendant No.1 is granted four months
time to hand over vacant possession of the suit schedule
premises from the date of web hosting the order.
Sd/-
(HANCHATE SANJEEVKUMAR) JUDGE
AC
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