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Mr Ismail vs Mr Aslam Farvez
2024 Latest Caselaw 15796 Kant

Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 15796 Kant
Judgement Date : 4 July, 2024

Karnataka High Court

Mr Ismail vs Mr Aslam Farvez on 4 July, 2024

Author: K.Natarajan

Bench: K.Natarajan

                                      -1-
                                                     NC: 2024:KHC:25377
                                                     MFA No. 4167/2018
                              C/W MFA Nos. 4169/2018, 4172/2018,
                              4173/2018, 4175/2018, 4176/2018,
                              365/2023, 366/ 2023, 367/ 2023,
                              368/ 2023, 377/ 2023, 381/ 2023


                    IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
                         DATED THIS THE 4TH DAY OF JULY, 2024
                                         BEFORE
                         THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE K.NATARAJAN
                  MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAL NO. 4167 OF 2018 (MV-I)
                                             C/W
                     MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAL NOs. 4169/2018
                     4172/2018, 4173/2018, 4175/2018, 4176/2018,
                      365 OF 2023, 366/2023, 367/2023, 368/2023,
                             377 OF 2023, 381 2023 (MV-I)

             MFA NO.4167/2018:

             BETWEEN:

             1.    MR. ISMAIL
                   AGED ABOUT 62 YEARS
                   S/O IJJABBA

             2.    MRS. AWAMMA
                   AGED ABOUT 57 YEARS
                   W/O ISMAIL.
Digitally
signed by
NANDINI MS   3.    MRS. SHABANA
Location:          AGED ABOUT 37 YEARS
HIGH
COURT OF           D/O ISMAIL.
KARNATAKA
             4.    MRS. MUSHRATH
                   AGED ABOUT 31 YEARS
                   D/O ISMAIL.

                   ALL ARE R/AT CELL TRACK
                   KRISHNAPURA, KATIPALLA
                   MANGALORE - 575 030.
                                                            ...APPELLANTS
             (BY SRI PUNDIKAI ISHWARA BHAT, ADV.)
                         -2-
                                          NC: 2024:KHC:25377
                                        MFA No. 4167/2018
                 C/W MFA Nos. 4169/2018, 4172/2018,
                 4173/2018, 4175/2018, 4176/2018,
                 365/2023, 366/ 2023, 367/ 2023,
                 368/ 2023, 377/ 2023, 381/ 2023


AND:

1.   MR. ASLAM FARVEZ
     AGED ABOUT 39 YEARS
     S/O ABDUL KHADAR
     R/AT D.NO.2/34, SITE NO. 356,
     KATIPALLA, MANGALORE - 575 030.

2.   SRI RAM GENERAL INSURANCE CO., LTD.,
     418005-E-8, RIICO INDUSTRIAL AREA,
     SITAPURA, JAIPURA, RAJASTHAN - 302 022
     REPRESENTED BY ITS MANAGER.
                                              ...RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI PANDURANGA G, ADV., FOR R-1;
    SRI B. PRADEEP, ADV., FOR R-2)


     THIS MFA IS FILED U/S 173(1) OF MV ACT AGAINST THE
JUDGMENT AND AWARD DATED 30.09.2015 PASSED IN MVC
NO.1250/2011 ON THE FILE OF THE M.A.C.T. AND III ADDITIONAL
SENIOR CIVIL JUDGE, MANGALORE, DAKSHINA KANNADA(c/c),
DISMISSING THE CLAIM PETITION FOR COMPENSATION.
MFA NO.4169/2018:

BETWEEN:


1.   MR. HAMEED
     AGED ABOUT 59 YEARS
     S/O HASANABBA.

2.   MRS. HATEEJAMMA
     AGED ABOUT 47 YEARS
     W/O HAMEED.

3.   MR. ASIF
     AGED ABOUT 35 YEARS
     S/O HAMEED.

4.   MR. IMTHIYAZ
     AGED ABOUT 33 YEARS
     S/O HAMEED.
                         -3-
                                          NC: 2024:KHC:25377
                                        MFA No. 4167/2018
                 C/W MFA Nos. 4169/2018, 4172/2018,
                 4173/2018, 4175/2018, 4176/2018,
                 365/2023, 366/ 2023, 367/ 2023,
                 368/ 2023, 377/ 2023, 381/ 2023


5.   MRS. RUKSANA
     AGED ABOUT 26 YEARS
     D/O HAMEED.

6.   MR. SHAHID
     AGED ABOUT 25 YEARS
     S/O HAMEED.

7.   MR. AFREEZ
     AGED ABOUT 24 YEARS
     S/O HAMEED.

     ALL ARE R/AT NEAR CHOKKABETTU
     MASJID, KATIPALLA, MANGALORE - 575 030.
                                                ...APPELLANTS
(BY SRI PUNDIKAI ISHWARA BHAT, ADV.)
AND:

1.   MR. ASLAM FARVEZ
     AGED ABOUT 39 YEARS
     S/O ABDUL KHADAR
     R/AT D.NO.2/34, SITE NO. 356,
     KATIPALLA, MANGALORE - 575 030.

2.   SRI RAM GENERAL INSURANCE CO., LTD.,
     418005-E-8, RIICO INDUSTRIAL AREA,
     SITAPURA, JAIPURA, RAJASTHAN - 302 022
     REPRESENTED BY ITS MANAGER.
                                               ...RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI PANDURANGA G, ADV., FOR R-1;
    SRI B. PRADEEP, ADV., FOR R-2)


     THIS MFA IS FILED U/S 173(1) OF MV ACT AGAINST THE
JUDGMENT AND AWARD DATED 30.09.2015 PASSED IN MVC
NO.1249/2011 ON THE FILE OF THE M.A.C.T. AND III ADDITIONAL
SENIOR CIVIL JUDGE, MANGALORE, DAKSHINA KANNADA,
DISMISSING THE CLAIM PETITION FOR COMPENSATION.
                         -4-
                                          NC: 2024:KHC:25377
                                        MFA No. 4167/2018
                 C/W MFA Nos. 4169/2018, 4172/2018,
                 4173/2018, 4175/2018, 4176/2018,
                 365/2023, 366/ 2023, 367/ 2023,
                 368/ 2023, 377/ 2023, 381/ 2023


MFA NO.4172/2018:

BETWEEN:

MR. MOHAMMED JAHID
AGED ABOUT 31 YEARS
S/O HASANABBA
R/AT GAL-49, KATIPALLA
KRISHNBAPURA, SURATHKAL
MANGALORE - 575 014.                            ....APPELLANT

(BY SRI PUNDIKAI ISHWARA BHAT, ADV.)
AND:

1.   MR. ASLAM FARVEZ
     AGED ABOUT 39 YEARS
     S/O ABDUL KHADAR
     R/AT D.NO.2/34, SITE NO. 356,
     KATIPALLA, MANGALORE - 575 030.

2.   SRI RAM GENERAL INSURANCE CO., LTD.,
     418005-E-8, RIICO INDUSTRIAL AREA,
     SITAPURA, JAIPURA, RAJASTHAN - 302 022
     REPRESENTED BY ITS MANAGER.
                                              ...RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI PANDURANGA G, ADV., FOR R-1;
    SRI B. PRADEEP, ADV., FOR R-2)


      THIS MFA IS FILED U/S 173(1) OF MV ACT AGAINST THE
JUDGMENT AND AWARD DATED 30.09.2015        PASSED IN MVC
NO.1200/2011 ON THE FILE OF THE M.A.C.T. AND III ADDITIONAL
SENIOR CIVIL JUDGE, MANGALORE, D.K., DISMISSING THE CLAIM
PETITION FOR COMPENSATION.

MFA NO.4173/2018:

BETWEEN:

MR. AFRID
AGED 18 YEARS
S/O LATE ABBUBOKKAR
R/AT GL-49, CHOKKABUTTU
                          -5-
                                          NC: 2024:KHC:25377
                                        MFA No. 4167/2018
                 C/W MFA Nos. 4169/2018, 4172/2018,
                 4173/2018, 4175/2018, 4176/2018,
                 365/2023, 366/ 2023, 367/ 2023,
                 368/ 2023, 377/ 2023, 381/ 2023


KATIPALLA, KRISHNAPURA
MANGALORE - 575 014.                            ...APPELLANT

(BY SRI PUNDIKAI ISHWARA BHAT, ADV.)
AND:

1.   MR. ASLAM FARVEZ
     AGED ABOUT 42 YEARS
     S/O ABDUL KHADAR
     R/AT D.NO.2/34, SITE NO. 356,
     KATIPALLA, MANGALORE - 575 030.

2.   SRI RAM GENERAL INSURANCE CO., LTD.,
     418005-E-8, RIICO INDUSTRIAL AREA,
     SITAPURA, JAIPURA, RAJASTHAN - 302 022
     REPRESENTED BY ITS MANAGER.
                                              ...RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI PANDURANGA G, ADV., FOR R-1;
    SRI B. PRADEEP, ADV., FOR R-2)
     THIS MFA IS FILED U/S 173(1) OF MV ACT AGAINST THE
JUDGMENT AND AWARD DATED 30.09.2015 PASSED IN MVC
NO.1197/2011 ON THE FILE OF THE M.A.C.T. AND III ADDITIONAL
SENIOR CIVIL JUDGE, MANGALORE, DAKSHINA KANNADA,
DISMISSING THE CLAIM PETITION FOR COMPENSATION.

MFA NO.4175/2018:

BETWEEN:

MR. NADEEM
AGED 21 YEARS
S/O LATE ABBOBOKKAR
R/AT RESHMA MANZIL
CHOKKABETTU, 8TH BLOCK
SURATHKAL, MANGALORE - 575 014.
                                                ...APPELLANT
(BY SRI PUNDIKAI ISHWARA BHAT, ADV.)
AND:

1.   MR. ASLAM FARVEZ
     AGED ABOUT 39 YEARS
     S/O ABDUL KHADAR
                         -6-
                                          NC: 2024:KHC:25377
                                        MFA No. 4167/2018
                 C/W MFA Nos. 4169/2018, 4172/2018,
                 4173/2018, 4175/2018, 4176/2018,
                 365/2023, 366/ 2023, 367/ 2023,
                 368/ 2023, 377/ 2023, 381/ 2023


     R/AT D.NO.2/34, SITE NO. 356,
     KATIPALLA, MANGALORE - 575 030.
2.   SRI RAM GENERAL INSURANCE CO., LTD.,
     418005-E-8, RIICO INDUSTRIAL AREA,
     SITAPURA, JAIPURA, RAJASTHAN - 302 022
     REPRESENTED BY ITS MANAGER.
                                              ...RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI PANDURANGA G, ADV., FOR R-1;
    SRI B. PRADEEP, ADV., FOR R-2)


      THIS MFA IS FILED U/S 173(1) OF MV ACT AGAINST THE
JUDGMENT AND AWARD DATED 30.09.2015 PASSED IN MVC
NO.1195/2011 ON THE FILE OF THE M.A.C.T. AND III ADDITIONAL
SENIOR CIVIL JUDGE, MANGALORE, D.K., DISMISSING THE CLAIM
PETITION FOR COMPENSATION.
MFA NO.4176/2018:

BETWEEN:

1.   MRS. RAZIYA
     AGED ABOUT 31 YEARS
     W/O ASHRAF.

2.   MR. ISMAIL
     AGED ABOUT 62 YEARS
     S/O IJJABBA

3.   MRS. AWAMMA
     AGED ABOUT 57 YEARS
     W/O ISMAIL.

4.   MRS. SHABANA
     AGED ABOUT 37 YEARS
     D/O ISMAIL.

5.   MRS. MUSHRATH
     AGED ABOUT 31 YEARS
     D/O ISMAIL.

     ALL ARE R/AT CELL TRACK
     KRISHNAPURA, KATIPALLA
     MANGALORE - 575 030.
                                               ...APPELLANTS
(BY SRI PUNDIKAI ISHWARA BHAT, ADV.)
                         -7-
                                          NC: 2024:KHC:25377
                                        MFA No. 4167/2018
                 C/W MFA Nos. 4169/2018, 4172/2018,
                 4173/2018, 4175/2018, 4176/2018,
                 365/2023, 366/ 2023, 367/ 2023,
                 368/ 2023, 377/ 2023, 381/ 2023


AND:

1.   MR. ASLAM FARVEZ
     AGED ABOUT 39 YEARS
     S/O ABDUL KHADAR
     R/AT D.NO.2/34, SITE NO. 356,
     KATIPALLA, MANGALORE - 575 030.

2.   SRI RAM GENERAL INSURANCE CO., LTD.,
     418005-E-8, RIICO INDUSTRIAL AREA,
     SITAPURA, JAIPURA, RAJASTHAN - 302 022
     REPRESENTED BY ITS MANAGER.
                                              ...RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI PANDURANGA G, ADV., FOR R-1;
    SRI B. PRADEEP, ADV., FOR R-2)
     THIS MFA IS FILED U/S 173(1) OF MV ACT AGAINST THE
JUDGMENT AND AWARD DATED 30.09.2015       PASSED IN MVC
NO.773/2011 ON THE FILE OF THE M.A.C.T. AND III ADDITIONAL
SENIOR CIVIL JUDGE, MANGALORE, D.K (c/c), DISMISSING THE
CLAIM PETITION FOR COMPENSATION.

MFA NO.365/2023:

BETWEEN:

MR. IMRAN
AGED 33 YEARS
S/O B.A. LATHEEF
R/AT SITE NO.125
8TH BLOCK, CHOKKABETTU
SURATHKAL, MANGALORE -575 104.
                                                 ...APPELANT
(BY SRI PUNDIKAI ISHWARA BHAT, ADV.)
AND:

1.   MR. ASLAM FARVEZ
     AGED ABOUT 46 YEARS
     S/O ABDUL KHADAR
     R/AT D.NO.2/34, SITE NO. 356,
     KATIPALLA, MANGALORE - 575 030.
                         -8-
                                          NC: 2024:KHC:25377
                                        MFA No. 4167/2018
                 C/W MFA Nos. 4169/2018, 4172/2018,
                 4173/2018, 4175/2018, 4176/2018,
                 365/2023, 366/ 2023, 367/ 2023,
                 368/ 2023, 377/ 2023, 381/ 2023


2.   SRI RAM GENERAL INSURANCE CO., LTD.,
     418005-E-8, RIICO INDUSTRIAL AREA,
     SITAPURA, JAIPURA, RAJASTHAN - 302 022
     REPRESENTED BY ITS MANAGER.
                                              ...RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI ARUN KUMAR R, ADV., FOR R-1;
    SRI B. PRADEEP, ADV., FOR R-2)
     THIS MFA IS FILED U/S 173(1) OF MV ACT AGAINST THE
JUDGMENT AND AWARD DATED 30.09.2015 PASSED IN MVC
NO.1198/2011 ON THE FILE OF THE M.A.C.T. AND III ADDITIONAL
SENIOR CIVIL JUDGE, MANGALORE, DAKSHINA KANNADA,
DISMISSING THE CLAIM PETITION FOR COMPENSATION.


MFA NO.366/2023:

BETWEEN:

MR. MOHAMMAD FAIZAL
AGED ABOUT 35 YEARS
S/O ABDUL RAZAK
R/AT RESHMA MANZIL
CHOKKABETTU, 8TH BLOCK
SURATHKAL, MANGALORE - 575 014.
                                                ...APPELLANT
(BY SRI PUNDIKAI ISHWARA BHAT, ADV.)
AND:

1.   MR. ASLAM FARVEZ
     AGED ABOUT 46 YEARS
     S/O ABDUL KHADAR
     R/AT D.NO.2/34, SITE NO. 356,
     KATIPALLA, MANGALORE - 575 030.

2.   SRI RAM GENERAL INSURANCE CO., LTD.,
     418005-E-8, RIICO INDUSTRIAL AREA,
     SITAPURA, JAIPURA, RAJASTHAN - 302 022
     REPRESENTED BY ITS MANAGER.
                                              ...RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI ARUN KUMAR R, ADV., FOR R-1;
    SRI B. PRADEEP, ADV., FOR R-2)
                         -9-
                                          NC: 2024:KHC:25377
                                        MFA No. 4167/2018
                 C/W MFA Nos. 4169/2018, 4172/2018,
                 4173/2018, 4175/2018, 4176/2018,
                 365/2023, 366/ 2023, 367/ 2023,
                 368/ 2023, 377/ 2023, 381/ 2023


      THIS MFA IS FILED U/S 173(1) OF MV ACT AGAINST THE
JUDGMENT AND AWARD DATED 30.09.2015 PASSED IN MVC
NO.11194/2011 ON THE FILE OF THE, M.A.C.T. AND III ADDITIONAL
SENIOR CIVIL JUDGE, MANGALORE, D.K., DISMISSING THE CLAIM
PETITION FOR COMPENSATION.

MFA NO.367/2023:

BETWEEN:

MR. ABDUL AMEER
AGED 38 YEARS
S/O HASANABBA
R/AT GL-49, KATIPALLA
KRISHNBAPURA, SURATHKAL
MANGALORE - 575 014.
                                                 ...APPELLANT
(BY SRI PUNDIKAI ISHWARA BHAT, ADV.)
AND:

1.   MR. ASLAM FARVEZ
     AGED ABOUT 46 YEARS
     S/O ABDUL KHADAR
     R/AT D.NO.2/34, SITE NO. 356,
     KATIPALLA, MANGALORE - 575 030.

2.   SRI RAM GENERAL INSURANCE CO., LTD.,
     418005-E-8, RIICO INDUSTRIAL AREA,
     SITAPURA, JAIPURA, RAJASTHAN - 302 022
     REPRESENTED BY ITS MANAGER.
                                              ...RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI ARUN KUMAR R, ADV., FOR R-1;
    SRI B. PRADEEP, ADV., FOR R-2)


      THIS MFA IS FILED U/S 173(1) OF MV ACT AGAINST THE
JUDGMENT AND AWARD DATED 30.09.2015 PASSED IN MVC
NO.1196/2011 ON THE FILE OF THE M.A.C.T. AND III ADDITIONAL
SENIOR CIVIL JUDGE, MANGALORE, D.K., DISMISSING THE CLAIM
PETITION FOR COMPENSATION.
                         - 10 -
                                          NC: 2024:KHC:25377
                                        MFA No. 4167/2018
                 C/W MFA Nos. 4169/2018, 4172/2018,
                 4173/2018, 4175/2018, 4176/2018,
                 365/2023, 366/ 2023, 367/ 2023,
                 368/ 2023, 377/ 2023, 381/ 2023


MFA NO.368/2023:

BETWEEN:

MR. SHAMEER
AGED 33 YEARS
S/O ABBAS
R/AT 8TH BLOCK, CHOKKABETTU
KRISHNAPURA, SURATHKAL
MANGALORE - 575 014.
                                                ...APPELLANT
(BY SRI PUNDIKAI ISHWARA BHAT, ADV.)
AND:

1.   MR. ASLAM FARVEZ
     AGED ABOUT 46 YEARS
     S/O ABDUL KHADAR
     R/AT D.NO.2/34, SITE NO. 356,
     KATIPALLA, MANGALORE - 575 030.
2.   SRI RAM GENERAL INSURANCE CO., LTD.,
     418005-E-8, RIICO INDUSTRIAL AREA,
     SITAPURA, JAIPURA, RAJASTHAN - 302 022
     REPRESENTED BY ITS MANAGER.
                                              ...RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI ARUN KUMAR R, ADV., FOR R-1;
    SRI B. PRADEEP, ADV., FOR R-2)

      THIS MFA IS FILED U/S 173(1) OF MV ACT AGAINST THE
JUDGMENT AND AWARD DATED 30.09.2015 PASSED IN MVC
NO.1193/2011 ON THE FILE OF THE M.A.C.T. AND III ADDITIONAL
SENIOR CIVIL JUDGE, MANGALORE, D.K., DISMISSING THE CLAIM
PETITION FOR COMPENSATION.

MFA NO.377/2023:

BETWEEN:

MR. MOHAMMED ASHRAF
AGED 38 YEARS
S/O ABDUL M
R/AT NEAR BADRIYA HOTEL
RAILWAY BRIDGE, KANA KATLA
SURATHKAL, MANGALORE - 575 014.
                                                ...APPELLANT
                          - 11 -
                                          NC: 2024:KHC:25377
                                        MFA No. 4167/2018
                 C/W MFA Nos. 4169/2018, 4172/2018,
                 4173/2018, 4175/2018, 4176/2018,
                 365/2023, 366/ 2023, 367/ 2023,
                 368/ 2023, 377/ 2023, 381/ 2023


(BY SRI PUNDIKAI ISHWARA BHAT, ADV.)
AND:

1.   MR. ASLAM FARVEZ
     AGED ABOUT 46 YEARS
     S/O ABDUL KHADAR
     R/AT D.NO.2/34, SITE NO. 356,
     KATIPALLA, MANGALORE - 575 030.

2.   SRI RAM GENERAL INSURANCE CO., LTD.,
     418005-E-8, RIICO INDUSTRIAL AREA,
     SITAPURA, JAIPURA, RAJASTHAN - 302 022
     REPRESENTED BY ITS MANAGER.
                                              ...RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI ARUN KUMAR R, ADV., FOR R-1;
    SRI B. PRADEEP, ADV., FOR R-2)
      THIS MFA IS FILED U/S 173(1) OF MV ACT AGAINST THE
JUDGMENT AND AWARD DATED 30.09.2015 PASSED IN MVC
NO.1201/2011 ON THE FILE OF THE M.A.C.T. AND III ADDITIONAL
SENIOR CIVIL JUDGE, MANGALORE, D.K., DISMISSING THE CLAIM
PETITION FOR COMPENSATION.

MFA NO.381/2023:

BETWEEN:

MR. AZARUDDIN
AGED 32 YEARS
S/O HASANABBA
R/AT GL-49, NEAR MASIJID
8TH BLOCK, CHOKKABETTU
KATIPALLA, SURATHKAL
MANGALORE - 575 014.
                                                ...APPELLANT
(BY SRI PUNDIKAI ISHWARA BHAT, ADV.)
AND:

1.   MR. ASLAM FARVEZ
     AGED ABOUT 46 YEARS
     S/O ABDUL KHADAR
     R/AT D.NO.2/34, SITE NO. 356,
                            - 12 -
                                                  NC: 2024:KHC:25377
                                         MFA No. 4167/2018
                  C/W MFA Nos. 4169/2018, 4172/2018,
                  4173/2018, 4175/2018, 4176/2018,
                  365/2023, 366/ 2023, 367/ 2023,
                  368/ 2023, 377/ 2023, 381/ 2023


     KATIPALLA, MANGALORE - 575 030.

2.   SRI RAM GENERAL INSURANCE CO., LTD.,
     418005-E-8, RIICO INDUSTRIAL AREA,
     SITAPURA, JAIPURA, RAJASTHAN - 302 022
     REPRESENTED BY ITS MANAGER.
                                                      ...RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI ARUN KUMAR R, ADV., FOR R-1;
    SRI B. PRADEEP, ADV., FOR R-2)
      THIS MFA IS FILED U/S 173(1) OF MV ACT AGAINST THE
JUDGMENT AND AWARD DATED 30.09.2015 PASSED IN MVC
NO.1199/2011 ON THE FILE OF THE M.A.C.T. AND III ADDITIONAL
SENIOR CIVIL JUDGE, MANGALORE, D.K., DISMISSING THE CLAIM
PETITION FOR COMPENSATION.

     THESE APPEALS, COMING ON FOR ADMISSION, THIS DAY,
THE COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:

                           JUDGMENT

These appeals are filed by the claimants under

Section 173(1) of Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 for setting

aside the judgment and award dated 30.09.2015 passed in

MVC No.1193/2011, MVC No.1194/2011, MVC

No.1195/2011, MVC No.1196/2011, MVC 1197/2011, MVC

No.1198/2011, MVC No.1199/2011, MVC No.1200/2011,

MVC No.1201/2011, MVC No.1249/2011, MVC

No.1250/2011 & MVC No.773/2011 by the Court of III

Addl. Senior Civil Judge & MACT, Mangaluru, D.K,

(hereinafter referred to as the 'Tribunal').

- 13 -

NC: 2024:KHC:25377

C/W MFA Nos. 4169/2018, 4172/2018, 4173/2018, 4175/2018, 4176/2018, 365/2023, 366/ 2023, 367/ 2023, 368/ 2023, 377/ 2023, 381/ 2023

2. Heard the arguments of learned counsel for the

appellants and learned counsel appearing for respondent

No.2 - Insurance Company.

3. The case of the petitioners before the Tribunal

was that on 15.02.2011 at about 12.15 p.m, the

petitioners and the deceased persons were proceeding

along with others in a Tata Siyar Car bearing registration

No.KA-18-P-8323. When the car reached to a place called

Padupanambur minor bridge, at that time, pick up vehicle

bearing registration No.KA-19-A-9685 came from same

direction in a rash and negligent manner on NH-17,

dashed to the above said Car from hind right side. Due to

which, the car was fell down to a ditch. As a result, the

petitioners & other inmates sustained grievous injury and

some of the inmates were died in the said accident. The

police registered FIR against unknown pick up vehicle and

subsequently police seized the vehicle and filed charge

sheet. Accordingly, claimants have filed the claim petitions

claiming compensation on various heads for the injuries

- 14 -

NC: 2024:KHC:25377

C/W MFA Nos. 4169/2018, 4172/2018, 4173/2018, 4175/2018, 4176/2018, 365/2023, 366/ 2023, 367/ 2023, 368/ 2023, 377/ 2023, 381/ 2023

sustained by them and also legal representatives of

deceased who died in the accident have filed claim

petitions.

4. Respondent No.1 - owner of the vehicle has

appeared before the Tribunal and filed his written

statement by denying rash and negligent driving of the

driver, the injury sustained by the claimants and death of

the deceased. He also submits that the compensation

claimed is exorbitant and excessive and contended that

this accident was occurred due to negligent driving of the

driver of Tata Siyar Car but not the driver of the pick up

vehicle. It is also contended that the driver of the Siyar

vehicle had applied sudden brake on the middle of the

road and due to sudden stopping the car without giving

signal, there was collusion between the pick up vehicle

and Siyar vehicle and it is also contended that petitions

are bad for non joinder of proper parties and further

denied the other averments of the petition and has

contended that the driver was holding valid license as on

- 15 -

NC: 2024:KHC:25377

C/W MFA Nos. 4169/2018, 4172/2018, 4173/2018, 4175/2018, 4176/2018, 365/2023, 366/ 2023, 367/ 2023, 368/ 2023, 377/ 2023, 381/ 2023

the date of accident and the vehicle was insured with

respondent No.2. Hence, he prays for dismissal of the

claim petitions.

5. Respondent No.2 - Insurance company has also

filed statement of objection by denying all the averments

made in the claim petitions and submits that the

petitioners have suppressed the fact that they have filed

petitions for unlawful gain and denied the accident and

injury sustained by the claimants and death of the

deceased. However, they admitted the fact that the

vehicle was insured with respondent No.2 and if any

liability, interest are not more than 6%. Hence, prays for

dismissal of the claim petitions.

6. Based upon the pleadings, the Tribunal has

framed the following issues:

ISSUES IN MVC.NOS.1193,2011, 1194/2011, 1195,2011, 1196/2011, 1197/2011, 1198/2011, 1199/2011, 1200/2011 AND MVC.NO.1201/2011

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1) Whether the petitioner proves that accident occurred on 15.02.2011 at about 12.15 p.m, near Padupanambur minor bridge, Padupanambur village, Mangalore was due to rash and negligent driving of the driver of pick up bearing Reg.No.KA-19-A-9685 and he sustained injuries in the accident?

2. Whether the respondents prove that the accident occurred due to rash and negligent driving of the driver of Tata Siyar Car bearing Reg.No.KA-18-P-8323?

3. Whether the petitioner is entitled for compensation? If so, to what extent and from whom?

4. What order or award?

1. Whether the petitioners prove that accident occurred on 15.02.2011 at about 12.15 p.m, near Padupanambur minor bridge, Padupanambur village, Mangalore was due to rash and negligent driving of the driver of pick up bearing Reg.No.KA-19-A-9685 and due to

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C/W MFA Nos. 4169/2018, 4172/2018, 4173/2018, 4175/2018, 4176/2018, 365/2023, 366/ 2023, 367/ 2023, 368/ 2023, 377/ 2023, 381/ 2023

the accident Imran succumbed to the injuries sustained in the accident?

2. Whether the respondents prove that the accident occurred due to rash and negligent driving of the driver of Tata Siyar Car bearing Reg.No.KA-18-P-8323?

3. Whether the petition is bad for non joinder of necessary parties?

4. Whether the petitioner is entitled for compensation? If so, to what extent and from whom?

5. What order or award?

1. Whether the petitioners prove that accident occurred on 15.02.2011 at about 12.15 p.m, near Padupanambur minor bridge, Padupanambur village, Mangalore was due to rash and negligent driving of the driver of pick up bearing Reg.No.KA-19-A-9685 and due to the accident Asif succumbed to the injuries sustained in the accident?

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2. Whether the respondents prove that the accident occurred due to rash and negligent driving of the driver of Tata Siyar Car bearing Reg.No.KA-18-P-8323?

3. Whether the petition is bad for non joinder of necessary parties?

4. Whether the petitioner is entitled for compensation? If so, to what extent and from whom?

5. What order or award?

1. Whether the petitioners prove that the deceased Ashraf had sustained certain fatal injuries in a road traffic accident said to have been occurred on 15.02.2011 at about 12.15 p.m, near Padupanambur minor bridge, Padupanambur village, Mangalore was due to rash and negligent driving of the driver of pick up bearing Reg.No.KA-19-A-9685?

2. Whether the petitioners are entitled for compensation? If so, to what amount and from whom they are entitled to?

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3. What decree or order?

7. The petitioners in order to prove their case have

examined themselves as PWs.1 to Pws.13 and they got

marked 118 documents as Exs.P1 to P118. On the other

hand, respondent No.1- owner of the vehicle did not led

any evidence. However, respondent No.2 - Insurance

Company examined Police Inspector as RW1 and Legal

Officer of Insurance Company as RW2 and they got

marked one document as Ex.R1 - Insurance Policy.

8. After hearing the arguments, the Tribunal

answered issue No.1 in all cases in the negative and issues

Nos.2 and 3 in the affirmative in favour of respondent

No.2 - Insurance Company and issue No.4 in the negative

and dismissed all the claim petitions vide impugned

judgment and award dated 30.09.2015. Being aggrieved

by the dismissal of the claim petitions, the claimants are

before this Court.

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9. Learned counsel appearing for the appellants

has seriously contended that the accident was occurred

due to rash and negligent driving of the pick up van and

driver of the van himself examined as RW1 and has

admitted in his written statement that due to sudden

stopping of the vehicle by the driver of the Tata Siyar Car,

there was collusion with car, due to which the accident

was occurred and he also taken contention that the

negligence is on part of the driver of Tata Siyar Car, where

the injured and deceased were traveling. But there was no

evidence let in by respondent No.1. However, the police

investigate the matter and filed charge sheet. The charge

sheet is not challenged by the respondents before the

competent authority. There is no other eye witness

examined by respondent No.2 to disprove the case of the

claimants. The Tribunal committed error in dismissing the

entire claim petitions merely because the owner and

insurer of Tata Siyar Car was not a party and hence

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prayed to set-aside the findings on issue Nos.1, 2 and 3

and remit back the matter before the Tribunal.

10. Learned counsel for respondent No.2 seriously

objected the appeals and contended that the Tribunal

considering the evidence of RWs.1 and 2 and also the

evidence of claimants had rightly dismissed the claim

petitions as there is no damage found on the vehicle of

pickup van. Such being the case, the very involvement of

the vehicle of the respondent was doubtful. The owner of

the pick up vehicle lives in the same of village of the

injured. There was collusion between them and therefore a

false case has been filed against the driver of the pick up

van and as there is no damage caused to the vehicle, the

question of presuming the vehicle was involved in the

accident does not arise. Even otherwise, the owner and

insurer of the Tata Siyar Car are not made as party. Such

being the case, the Tribunal has rightly dismissed the

claim petitions. Hence, prays for dismissal of the appeals.

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C/W MFA Nos. 4169/2018, 4172/2018, 4173/2018, 4175/2018, 4176/2018, 365/2023, 366/ 2023, 367/ 2023, 368/ 2023, 377/ 2023, 381/ 2023

11. Having heard the arguments and perused the

records, the points that would arise for my consideration

are:

"1. Whether the petitioners prove that the accident dated 15.02.2011 at about 12.15 p.m, near Padupanambur Bridge, occurred due to rash and negligent driving of the driver of pick up van bearing registration No.KA-19- A-9685 and due to which the injured sustained injuries and some of the persons have died in the accident?

2. Whether the judgment of dismissal passed by the Tribunal calls for interference?

3. What order?"

12. On perusal of records, it is revealed that

claimants have examined themselves as PWs1 to 13 in

claim petitions. PW1 is the complainant who filed

complaint before the police and also one of the injured in

this case. He has categorically stated that he was traveling

in Tata Siyar Car bearing registration No.KA-18-P-8323

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along with other inmates on 15.02.2011, when they

reached near padupanambur Bridge, at that time, a pick

up van bearing registration No.KA-19-A-9685 came behind

and touched the vehicle on Mangaluru - Udupi Highway.

Due to which the vehicle of the claimants had fell into the

ditch and dashed to a tree. As a result, three of the

inmates of the Car died and others have sustained injury.

He also stated that immediately they have been shifted to

hospital where the police have obtained statement and

registered FIR. After investigation, the police have filed

charge sheet.

13. It is pertinent to note that respondent No.1 who

is the owner of the pick up van has taken a specific plea

that the accident was occurred due to negligent driving of

the driver of Tata Siyar Car and he has stated that while

going on main highway, the driver of the Tata Siyar Car

suddenly applied brake. Due to which, the pick up van

dashed to the Tata Siyar Car. As a result, Tata Siyar Car

fell down to a ditch and met with an accident. This

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C/W MFA Nos. 4169/2018, 4172/2018, 4173/2018, 4175/2018, 4176/2018, 365/2023, 366/ 2023, 367/ 2023, 368/ 2023, 377/ 2023, 381/ 2023

admission made by respondent No.1 in written statement

was not disputed or accepted by the Tribunal. Respondent

No.1 has not led any evidence to prove that accident was

occurred solely due to negligent driving of the Tata Siyar

Car but not due to driver of the pick up van. However,

respondent No.2 examined RW.1 wherein he has stated

that there is no visible damage on pickup vehicle.

Therefore, it is contended that there is no chance of

involvement of offending vehicle in the accident. In this

regard, this Court relied upon the judgment of the Hon'ble

Apex Court. The Hon'ble Apex Court in similar case has

held that merely there is no visible damage on the vehicle

that itself is not a ground to reject the claim of the

claimant or any contributory negligent on part of the

driver of the vehicle which was met with an accident.

Investigation was done by the Police and they have filed

charge sheet. The charge sheet was not challenged by any

of the respondents before the court of law. That apart,

proving the accident before the Tribunal or in civil cases is

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based upon the degree of preponderance of probabilities

and not on the degree of beyond all reasonable doubt as

like in criminal cases. It is well settled by the Hon'ble Apex

Court in the catena of decisions that even the driver of the

offending vehicle was not exonerated in criminal cases or

acquitted or convicted that will not binding on the Tribunal

or civil court while deciding the issue of negligence. Such

being the case, the Tribunal has committed an error in

holding merely there is no visible damage on the pick up

vehicle which was met with an accident and there is no

negligence on part of the driver.

14. The claimants were examined as PWs.1 to 13.

Some of them were injured eye witnesses and they have

categorically stated that accident was occurred due to rash

and negligent driving of the driver of the Tata Siyar Car.

Such being the case, there are no eye witnesses and

injured witnesses are not correct. That apart, the

insurance company has not made any separate

investigation through Investigation Officer or not

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examined any injured or any eye witnesses or either any

toll department, to show pick up vehicle was not

proceeding on the road and also not examined any RTO

officer to show that pick up vehicle was not having permit

on this road. Such being the case, merely on the evidence

of respondent No.2 - insurance Company that no visible

damage on the vehicle that itself is not a ground to give

negative finding as against the evidence of PWs.1 to 13

especially PW.3 and the entire police documents depicts

that Ex.P.1 is copy complaint/FIR, Ex.P3 is spot mahazar,

Ex.P6 is charge sheet. Therefore, I am of the opinion that

findings of the Tribunal in issue No.1 is not correct in

holding that this accident was not occurred due to rash

and negligent driving of respondent No.1 pick up van.

15. The Hon'ble Apex Court in the case of DINESH

KUMAR J ALIAS DINESH J V. NATIONAL INSURANCE

COMPANY LIMITED AND OTHERS. (2018) 1 SCC 750 at

paragraph No.7 has held as under:

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"7. Insofar as the judgment of the High Court is concerned, the Division Bench has placed a considerable degree of importance on the fact that there was no visible damage to the lorry but that it was the motorcycle which had suffered damage and that there was no eyewitness. We are in agreement with the submission which has been urged on behalf of the appellant that plea of contributory negligence was accepted purely on the basis of conjecture and without any evidence. Once the finding that there was contributory negligence on the part of the appellant is held to be without any basis, the second aspect which weighed both with the Tribunal and the High Court, that the appellant had not produced the driving licence, would be of no relevance. This aspect has been considered in a judgment of this Court in Sudhir Kumar where it was held as follows : (SCC p. 439, paras 9-10)

"9. If a person drives a vehicle without a licence, he commits an offence. The same, by itself, in our opinion, may not lead to a finding of negligence as regards the accident.

It has been held by the courts below that it was the driver of the mini truck who was driving rashly and negligently. It is one thing to say that the appellant was not possessing any licence but no finding of fact has been arrived at that he was driving the two- wheeler rashly and negligently. If he was not driving rashly and negligently which contributed to the accident, we fail to see as to how, only because he was not having a licence, he would be held to be guilty of contributory negligence.

10. The matter might have been different if by reason of his rash and negligent driving, the accident had taken place."

16. The Tribunal has wrongly dismissed the claim

petitions merely because the owner and insurer of Tata

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Siyar Car are not parties, as offending vehicle belongs to

respondent No.1 and respondent No.2 insurer. Such being

the case, the findings of the Tribunal is required to be set-

aside and I hold that this accident was occurred due to

rash and negligent driving of the pick up vehicle bearing

registration No.KA-19-A-9685 due to which the appellants

have sustained injury and Imran, Asif and Ashraf were

died in the accident. The Tribunal also not computed any

compensation. Such being the case, it is necessary for this

Court to remand the matter back to Tribunal to

compute/assess the compensation. Therefore, by setting

aside the judgment and award passed by the Tribunal, the

matter is remitted to the Tribunal for fresh consideration in

accordance with law. Hence, I proceed to pass the

following:

ORDER

I. The appeals are allowed.

II. The impugned judgment and award dated 30.09.2015 passed in MVC No.1193/2011,

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MVC No.1194/2011, MVC No.1195/2011, MVC No.1196/2011, MVC No.1197/2011, MVC No.1198/2011, MVC No.1199/2011, MVC No.1200/2011, MVC No.1201/2011, MVC No.1249/2011, MVC No.1250/2011 & MVC No.773/2011 by the Court of III Addl. Senior Civil Judge & MACT, Mangaluru, D.K, is set aside.

III. The matter is remanded to the Tribunal for fresh consideration of issue No.1 and compute necessary compensation to claimants in accordance with law and dispose of the matter within six months from the date of receipt of a copy of this judgment.

IV. The parties shall appear before the Tribunal on 05.08.2024 without awaiting any further notice.

V. Both the parties are given liberty to adduce evidence, both oral and documentary.

VI. Registry is directed to transmit the TCR along with copy of this judgment to the Tribunal forthwith.

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VII. All contentions of the parties are kept open

VIII. No order as to costs.

Sd/-

JUDGE NMS

 
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