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The Divisional Manager vs Shanta W/O. Tamanna Jangam
2024 Latest Caselaw 444 Kant

Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 444 Kant
Judgement Date : 5 January, 2024

Karnataka High Court

The Divisional Manager vs Shanta W/O. Tamanna Jangam on 5 January, 2024

Author: V.Srishananda

Bench: V.Srishananda

                                                    -1-
                                                            NC: 2024:KHC-D:272
                                                           MFA No. 23079 of 2012
                                        C/W MFA No. 23080 of 2012, MFA No. 25012
                                                                         of 2013


                       IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA, DHARWAD BENCH

                              DATED THIS THE 5TH DAY OF JANUARY, 2024

                                                 BEFORE
                              THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE V.SRISHANANDA
                           MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAL NO.23079 OF 2012 (MV)
                                                   C/W
                             MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAL NO.23080 OF 2012
                             MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAL NO.25012 OF 2013
                      IN M. F. A. NO.23079 OF 2012
                      BETWEEN:

                      THE DIVISIONAL MANAGER,
                      NATIONAL INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED,
                      RAMDEV GALLI, BELAGAVI,
                      REPRESENTED BY ITS REGIONAL MANAGER,
                      THE NATIONAL INSURANCE COMPANY LTD.,
                      2ND FLOOR, ARIHANT PLAZA, KUSUGAL ROAD,
                      KESHWAPUR, HUBLI, DIST: DHARWAD.
                                                                      ...APPELLANT
                      (BY SRI. S.K. KAYAKAMATH, ADVOCATE)

                      AND:
         Digitally
         signed by
         BHARATHI     1.    SMT. SHARADA
BHARATHI H M                W/O. BASAVANNI PARAVAYYANAVAR,
HM       Date:
         2024.01.18         AGE: 27 YEARS, OCC: HOUSEHOLD WORK,
         12:28:25
         +0530              R/O. HONNIHAL, TQ AND DIST: BELAGAVI.

                      2.    KUMAR SANGAYYA
                            S/O. BASAVANNI PARAVAYYANAVAR,
                            AGE: 07 YEARS, MINOR,
                            REPRESENTED BY MINOR GUARDIAN
                            RESPONDENT NO.1.

                      3.    KUMAR VINAY
                            S/O. BASAVANNI PARAVAYYANAVAR,
                            AGE: 04 YEARS, OCC: MINOR,
                            REPRESENTED BY MINOR GUARDIAN
                            RESPONDENT NO.1.
                              -2-
                                      NC: 2024:KHC-D:272
                                    MFA No. 23079 of 2012
                 C/W MFA No. 23080 of 2012, MFA No. 25012
                                                  of 2013


4.   NAGAYYA TAMMANNA PARAVAYYANAVAR,
     AGE: MAJOR, OCC: BUSINESS,
     R/O. MAVINKATTI, TQ AND DIST: BELAGAVI.
     OWNER OF HERO HOND MOTOR
     CYCLE NO.KA-22-EB-9670
                                            ...RESPONDENTS
(BY SMT. GEETHA K.M. @ PAWAR, ADVOCATE FOR R1;
      R2-R3 ARE MINORS REP. BY R1;
      NOTICE TO R4 SERVED)
     THIS MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAL IS FILED UNDER
SECTION 173(1) OF MV ACT, 1988, AGAINST THE JUDGMENT AND
AWARD DATED 28.03.2012 PASSED IN MVC.NO.2317/2010 ON THE
FILE OF THE PRESIDNG OFFICER, FTC-I, & MEMBER AMACT,
BELAGAVI, AWARDING COMPENSATION OF RS.3,16,500/- WITH
INTEREST AT 9% P.A. FROM THE DATE OF PETITION TILL
REALIZATION.

IN M. F. A. NO.23080 OF 2012
BETWEEN:

THE DIVISIONAL MANAGER,
NATIONAL INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED,
RAMDEV GALLI, BELAGAVI,
REPRESENTED BY ITS REGIONAL MANAGER,
THE NATIONAL INSURANCE COMPANY LTD.,
2ND FLOOR, ARIHANT PLAZA, KUSUGAL ROAD,
KESHWAPUR, HUBLI, DIST: DHARWAD.
                                               ...APPELLANT
(BY SRI. S.K. KAYAKAMATH, ADVOCATE)

AND:
1.   SMT. SHANTA
     W/O. TAMANNA JANGAM,
     AGE: 47 YEARS, OCC: HOUSEHOLD WORK,
     R/O. MAVINKATTI, TQ AND DIST: BELAGAVI.

2.   NAGAYYA TAMMANNA PARAVAYYANAVAR,
     AGE: MAJOR, OCC: BUSINESS,
     R/O: MAVINKATTI, TQ AND DIST: BELAGAVI.
     OWNER OF HERO HONDA MOTOR CYCLE
     NO.KA-22/EB-9670
                                            ...RESPONDENTS
(BY SMT. GEETHA K.M. @ PAWAR, ADVOCATE FOR R1;
      NOTICE TO R2 SERVED)
                             -3-
                                    NC: 2024:KHC-D:272
                                   MFA No. 23079 of 2012
                C/W MFA No. 23080 of 2012, MFA No. 25012
                                                 of 2013


      THIS MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAL IS FILED UNDER
SECTION 173(1) OF MV ACT, 1988, AGAINST THE JUDGMENT AND
AWARD DATED 28.03.2012 PASSED IN MVC.NO.2343/2010 ON THE
FILE OF THE PRESIDNG OFFICER, FTC-I, & MEMBER AMACT,
BELAGAVI, AWARDING COMPENSATION OF RS.4,17,500/- WITH
INTEREST AT THE RATE OF 9% P.A. FROM THE DATE OF PETITION
TILL REALIZATION.

IN M. F. A. NO.25012 OF 2013
BETWEEN:

SMT. SHANTA
W/O. TAMANNA JANGAM,
AGE: 48 YEARS, OCC: HOUSEHOLD WORK,
R/O. MAVINKATTI, TALUK AND DIST: BELAGAVI.
                                               ...APPELLANT
(BY SMT. GEETHA K.M. @ PAWAR, ADVOCATE)

AND:

1.   SRI. NAGAYYA TAMMANNA PARAVAYYANAVAR,
     AGE: MAJOR, OCC: BUSINESS,
     R/O AT POST MAVINKATTI TALUK
     AND DIST. BELAGAVI.
     OWNER OF HERO HONDA M/C
     NO.KA-22/EB-9670)

2.   THE DIVISIONAL MANAGER,
     NATIONAL INSURANCE COMPANY LTD.,
     DIVISIONAL OFFICE, RAMDEV GALLI,
     BELAGAVI,
     (INSURER OF HERO HONDA M/C NO.KA-22EB-9670)

                                             ...RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI. S.K. KAYAKAMATH, ADVOCATE FOR R2;
      NOTICE TO R1 DISPENSED WITH)

      THIS MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAL IS FILED UNDER
SECTION 173(1) OF MV ACT, AGAINST THE JUDGMENT AND AWARD
DATED 28.03.2012 PASSED IN MVC.NO.2343/2010 ON THE FILE OF
THE PRESIDNG OFFICER, FAST TRACK COURT-I AND MEMBER
ADDITIONAL MACT, BELAGAVI, PARTLY ALLOWING THE CLAIM
PETITION FOR COMPENSATION AND SEEKING ENHANCEMENT OF
COMPENSATION.
                                     -4-
                                          NC: 2024:KHC-D:272
                                    MFA No. 23079 of 2012
                 C/W MFA No. 23080 of 2012, MFA No. 25012
                                                  of 2013


     THESE MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEALS, COMING ON FOR
HEARING, THIS DAY, THE COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:


                          JUDGMENT

Heard Sri.S.K.Kayakamath, learned counsel for the

appellant - Insurance Company and Smt.Geetha K.M. @

Pawar, learned counsel for respondents - claimants.

2. These three appeals are filed against the

common judgment and award passed in MVC

No.2317/2010 and MVC No.2343/2010 dated 28.03.2012

on the file of the Additional Motor Accident Claims

Tribunal, Belagavi.

3. Both the petitions are filed under Section

163(A) of Motor Vehicles Act in respect of a road traffic

accident occurred on 03.06.2010 involving motorcycle

bearing Reg.No.KA-22/EB-9670. The rider and pillion rider

are the claimants. As a result of the said accident, the

rider and pillion rider died on the spot and therefore, the

claimants have filed the claim petitions.

NC: 2024:KHC-D:272

C/W MFA No. 23080 of 2012, MFA No. 25012 of 2013

4. The claim petitions were resisted by filing

necessary written statements. The Tribunal after raising

necessary issues and recording evidence of PW.1 and

PW.2 in both the cases and relying on documents at

Exs.P.1 to P.7 and also taking into note the oral evidence

placed by the Officer of the Insurance Company who has

been examined as RW.1 and based on policy conditions,

allowed the claim petitions in part granting compensation

in a sum of Rs.4,17,500/- in MVC No.2343/2010 and

Rs.3,16,500/- in MVC No.2317/2010 as per the II schedule

of the Motor Vehicles Act and granted interest at 9% per

annum.

5. Being aggrieved by the same, the Insurance

Company has preferred MFA No.23079/2012 and MFA

No.23080/2012 and also claimant in MVC No.2343/2010

has filed MFA No.25012/2013 seeking enhancement of

compensation.

6. Reiterating the grounds urged in the appeal

memorandum, Sri.S.K.Kayakamath, learned counsel for

NC: 2024:KHC-D:272

C/W MFA No. 23080 of 2012, MFA No. 25012 of 2013

the Insurance Company vehemently contended that the

Tribunal has wrongly appreciated the material facts and

sought for allowing the appeals.

7. He further contended that granting of interest

at 9% is incorrect and sought for modifying the award.

8. Insofar as appeal in MFA No.25012/2013,

Smt.Geetha K.M., learned counsel contended that the

income has been mentioned as Rs.3,500/- and 1/3rd has

been deducted which is incorrect and therefore, the

quantum of compensation needs to be reassessed.

9. She further contended that grant of interest at

9% per annum is the discretionary power of the Tribunal

and therefore the rate of interest could not be reduced

from 9% to 6% as is contended by the Insurance

Company.

10. In view of the rival contentions of the parties,

this Court perused the material on record meticulously. On

such perusal of the material on record, the death of rider

NC: 2024:KHC-D:272

C/W MFA No. 23080 of 2012, MFA No. 25012 of 2013

and pillion rider of the motorcycle bearing Reg.No.KA-

22/EB-9670 stands established on account of the road

traffic accident.

11. Admittedly, the claim petitions are filed under

Section 163(A) of Motor Vehicles Act. As such, the Tribunal

was bound to consider the grant of compensation as per

the II schedule of Motor Vehicles Act and the Tribunal has

rightly assessed the compensation. Therefore, there is no

scope for reassessment of quantum of compensation.

12. The contention urged on behalf of the appellant

in MFA No.25012/2013 also cannot be countenanced in

law inasmuch as if amount of Rs.3,500/- is taken as the

monthly income, the claimant would fall outside the scope

of Section 163(A) of Motor Vehicles Act and therefore

taking the income at Rs.3,000/- is just and proper.

Therefore, the quantum of compensation ordered by the

Tribunal needs no interference by this Court.

NC: 2024:KHC-D:272

C/W MFA No. 23080 of 2012, MFA No. 25012 of 2013

13. However, the Tribunal has granted 9% interest

on the adjudged quantum of compensation in both the

claim petitions. When the petitions are under Section

163(A) of Motor Vehicles Act, the Tribunal was required to

grant interest only at 6% per annum and not 9%.

Therefore, the Insurance Company has made out a case

for reduction of interest from 9% to 6% in both the

appeals.

14. With the above modification, following order is

passed:

ORDER

(i) MFA No.23079/2012 and MFA No.23080/2012

filed by the Insurance Company are allowed in

part.

(ii) While maintaining the quantum of compensation

awarded by the Tribunal in both the cases in a

sum of Rs.4,17,500/- and Rs.3,16,500/-, the

rate of interest ordered by the Tribunal is

NC: 2024:KHC-D:272

C/W MFA No. 23080 of 2012, MFA No. 25012 of 2013

reduced from 9% to 6% per annum from the

date of petition till realization.

(iii) MFA No.25012/2013 filed by the claimant in MVC

No.2343/2010 is hereby dismissed.

(iv) Amount in deposit, if any, is ordered to be

transmitted to the concerned Tribunal for

disbursement in accordance with law.

Sd/-

JUDGE

SH

 
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