Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 4439 Kant
Judgement Date : 14 February, 2024
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NC: 2024:KHC:6226
WP No. 6779 of 2023
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 14TH DAY OF FEBRUARY, 2024
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE M.NAGAPRASANNA
WRIT PETITION NO. 6779 OF 2023 (GM-RES)
BETWEEN:
1. ASHRAFF MOHAMMED BAPU
AGED 46 YEARS, S/O M N M BAPU
R/AT FLAT NO 102, ARCHANA ARCADE
POST KUNJIBETTU 576102
UDUPI TALUK AND DISTRICT
...PETITIONER
(BY SRI. S.K ACHARYA., ADVOCATE)
AND:
1. SHRUTHI @ SAJIDHA ASHRAFF MOHAMMED
AGED 44 YEARS
W/O ASHRAFF MOHAMMED
R/AT C/O GIRIJA SHETTIGAR
NEAR SONIA CLINIC
MANIPAL 576104
Digitally signed by
PADMAVATHI B K UDUPI DISTRICT
Location: HIGH ...RESPONDENT
COURT OF (BY SMT.HALEEMA AMEEN., ADVOCATE)
KARNATAKA
THIS WRIT PETITION IS FILED UNDER ARTICLES 226
AND 227 OF THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA, PRAYING TO
QUASH THE ENTIRE PROCEEDINGS IN CRL.MISC.CASE
NO.21/2022 ON THE FILE OF THE COURT OF THE ADDL. CIVIL
JUDGE AND JMFC UDUPI VIDE ANNEXURE A AND TO DECLARE
THE SAME AS NOT MAINTAINABLE UNDER LAW AND TO
DECLARE AS AGAINST THE MANDATE OF SECTION 12 OF
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WP No. 6779 of 2023
PROTECTION OF WOMEN FROM DOMESTIC VIOLENCE ACT
2005 AND ALSO ILLEGAL, ETC.
THIS PETITION, COMING ON FOR ORDERS, THIS DAY,
THE COURT MADE THE FOLLOWING:
ORDER
1. The petitioner is before this Court calling in question
the entire proceedings in Crl. Misc. No.21/2022 registered
by the respondent invoking Section 12 of the Protection of
Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005 (for short, 'the
DV Act').
2. Heard the learned counsel for the petitioner and the
learned counsel for the respondent.
3. The petitioner is husband and the respondent is wife.
The relationship between the husband and wife after the
birth of two children appears to have floundered. On
floundering of relationship, the parties were before the
concerned Court. The pre-litigation process was initiated
by the parties which ends up in a compromise in pre-
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litigation Case No.11/2020 by drawing up the terms of
compromise. The terms of compromise reads as follows -
"BEFORE THE PRE LITIGATION CENTRE UDUPI, Pre Litigation No:11/2020 BETWEEN:-
SAJIDHA ASHRAF ) PETITIONER
AND
1. ASHRAF MOHAMMAD ) RESPONDENTS
2. ADNAN ASHRAF MOHAMMED )
COMPROMISE APPLICATION FILED UNDER ORDER XXIII, RULE 3 OF THE CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE 1908:
The parties above named beg to submit as follows:
That the dispute between parties in the above case is resolved in the pre litigation conducted by the District Legal Service Authority in the presence of the well wishes of both the parties.
The terms of compromise arrived between the parties is as under:
1. That the respondent No.1 is having only the life interest and respondent No.2 is having 1/2 right share and accordingly the said respondents have agreed to release their
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respective right in the land covered by S.No:272/40 (Old S.No.272/9A1) measuring about 0.10.00 acres situated in Shivalli village of Udupi Taluk and District in favour of the petitioner who is also having 1/2 right in the same.
2. That the respondent no.1 has also agreed to pay Rs.50,000/- to the petitioner by way of maintenance within 15 days from this date. On receipt of the said amount the petitioner has no more right to claim the maintenance in future.
However in case of default to be committed by the 1st respondent to pay the said 50,000/- amount the petitioner is to recover the same through the process of court.
4. That the respondent No.1 and his son shall execute release deed or any type of deed in favour of petitioner by complying with the legal requirements connected to the registration. In case of default to comply with the said requirements the petitioner is also entitled to take execution of the decree to be passed on this application.
5. That petitioner and 1st respondent have agreed to dissolve their marriage by a decree of divorce by mutual consent.
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6. That the petitioner has undertaken to withdraw the criminal case filed by her against the 1st respondent and another in Crime No:47/2019 (Women P.S.).
7. That the petitioner and 1st respondent are withdrawing their allegations made against each other.
8. That the petitioner and 1st respondent have no claim whatsoever against each other in future also subject to the compliance of condition Nos.1 and 2 herein also.
9. It is therefore prayed that the court may be pleased to pass necessary decree and Judgment in terms of this compromise and this application shall form the part of the decree.
10. That the parties shall bear their respective costs of the case.
UDUPI Date:11.03.2020 Sd/-
PETITIONER
Sd/- Sd/-
ST ND
1 RESPONDENT 2 RESPONDENT"
4. The compromise was entered into between the
parties on 11.03.2020. The learned counsel for the
petitioner submits that the terms of compromise were all
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complied. The wife after about two years i.e., on
28.03.2022 files a Memo before the District Legal Services
Authority that she is not aggreable for the compromise
and wanted to withdraw all the terms of the compromise.
The proceedings take place before the Authority and the
Memo is closed on 08.04.2022 as it was arising out of a
compromise made between the parties on 11.03.2020.
The respondent - wife then initiates the proceedings
invoking the provisions of the DV Act, in which an order is
passed, on an application filed by the wife. The order
reads as follows -
"ORDER ON I.A. NO.I
The petitioner has filed this application U/sec 23 of D.V. Act claiming interim maintenance allowance of Rs.25,000/- p.m. to petitioner from the respondent No.1. The petitioner has filed affidavit with the application and stated that the respondent is Business Man and earning salary of Rs.65,000/- per month.
After hearing submission of petitioner counsel, and perusal of the record and
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considering the status of the petitioner this Court is of the considered opinion that to meet the day today expenses and needs the petitioner shall be granted the interim maintenance at this stage. Hence, I proceed to pass the following:
ORDER
The petitioner is entitled to interim maintenance of Rs.8,000/- p.m. from the respondent No.1. The said amount shall be paid on or before 5th of every month till disposal of I.A. No.I.
Office to issue notice to CDPO to submit DIR report and issue notice to respondents through CDPO.
Await DIR report by:
12.10.2022."
5. The order directs that the application under Section
23 of the DV Act claiming interim maintenance is filed by
the wife and in the light of the affidavit, so filed the
husband is earning a salary of Rs.65,000/-. Therefore,
interim maintenance is granted under the DV Act.
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6. The learned counsel for the petitioner submits that
none of the proceedings that has taken place prior to the
filing of the petition invoking the provisions of the DV Act
have been pleaded in the application filed by the wife
before the concerned Court and an order of maintenance
is granted.
7. The order of maintenance, on the face of it, is
perfunctory as there are no reasons indicated as to why
the maintenance is to be granted to the wife or the
capacity of the petitioner to pay such maintenance. The
concerned Court ought to have noticed the facts in which it
has directed the maintenance to be paid though it is
interim. Therefore, the order does not inspire even a
semblance of confidence for this Court to affirm the grant
of maintenance at Rs.8,000/-. Though the learned
counsel for the petitioner has challenged the entire
proceedings initiated under the DV Act, it is for the Court
to consider the issue on its merit. This Court would find
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fault only on the order on I.A. No.I directing maintenance
at Rs.8,000/- per month to be paid.
8. The concerned Court shall now consider the
pleadings of the wife and the objections of the husband, if
any, that would be filed before the Court and then pass
appropriate orders in accordance with law.
9. For the aforesaid reasons, the following -
ORDER
i. Writ Petition is partly allowed.
ii. The proceedings before the concerned Court
under the DV Act are not interfered with,
only the order of maintenance granting
Rs.8,000/- per month to the wife for it
being bereft of reasons is set aside.
iii. The concerned Court shall hear the parties
on the application for interim maintenance
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and pass appropriate orders, in accordance
with law.
Sd/-
JUDGE
HNM
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