Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 3597 Kant
Judgement Date : 22 June, 2023
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NC: 2023:KHC:21666
MFA No. 3510 of 2022
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 22ND DAY OF JUNE, 2023
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE H.P.SANDESH
MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAL NO.3510 OF 2022 (CPC)
BETWEEN:
SRI K.V. KRISHNAJI RAO,
S/O LATE SRI VENKOBARAO,
AGED ABOUT 58 YEARS,
RESIDING AT NO.1112, 55,
10TH MAIN, 6TH CROSS,
NEAR RAGHAVENDRASWAMY TEMPLE,
PRAKASH NAGAR, BENGALURU-21.
...APPELLANT
(BY SRI G.A. SRINIVAS, ADVOCATE)
AND:
SRI V. THUKARAMA RAO,
S/O LATE SRI VENKOBA RAO,
Digitally signed
by SHARANYA T AGED ABOUT 66 YEARS,
Location: HIGH RESIDING AT NO.82,
COURT OF
KARNATAKA
10TH MAIN, J.C. NAGAR,
MAHALAKSHMIPURAM,
BENGALURU 560086.
...RESPONDENT
(BY SRI S. NAGARAJA, ADVOCATE)
THIS MFA IS FILED UNDER ORDER 43 RULE 1(r) READ
WITH SECTION 151 OF CPC, AGAINST THE ORDER DATED
11.04.2022 PASSED ON I.A.NO.1 IN OS.NO.4820/2021 ON THE
FILE OF THE X ADDITIONAL CITY CIVIL AND SESSIONS JUDGE,
BENGALURU CCH-26, REJECTING THE I.A.NO.I FILED UNDER
ORDER 39 RULE 1 AND 2 OF CPC.
THIS APPEAL COMING ON FOR FINAL HEARING THIS DAY,
THE COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
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NC: 2023:KHC:21666
MFA No. 3510 of 2022
JUDGMENT
Heard the learned counsel for the appellant and the
learned counsel for the respondent.
2. This appeal is filed challenging the order dated
11.04.2022 passed on I.A.No.1 in O.S.No.4820/2021, on
the file of the X Additional City Civil and Sessions Judge,
Bangalore (CCH-25), rejecting the application filed under
Order 39 Rules 1 and 2 of CPC. The plaintiff in the said
application prayed the Court to grant an order of injunction
in respect of 'D' schedule property and in the plaint
described the total property as 'A' schedule property and 'B'
schedule property belongs to the defendant and 'C'
schedule property belongs to the plaintiff. He claims that
there is a common passage of 5 feet and common well and
common staircase in respect of 'B' schedule property and
'C' schedule property and the defendant is interfering and
causing obstruction in usage of common staircase and
hence prayed the Court to restrain the defendant from
demolishing the common staircase by removing the
NC: 2023:KHC:21666 MFA No. 3510 of 2022
sanitary lane in 'D' schedule property pending disposal of
the suit.
3. The defendant appeared and filed the written
statement contending that earlier there was a Will and
subsequently the mother executed the gift deed and the
plaintiff is also a beneficiary and party to the gift deed and
having accepted the gift deed executed in the year 2013,
he kept quite till 2021 and approached the Court by making
false submission. It is particularly contended that in
schedule 'C' on the southern side in an ingenious method
he has shown 5 feet common passage, common well and
common staircase and the same is not in terms of the gift
deed executed in favour of the plaintiff and the defendant.
The learned counsel submits that the Trial Court having
considered the contention of both the parties, rightly comes
to the conclusion that the matter requires to be adjudicated
only after a detailed trial and at this stage of the
proceedings it cannot be said that the plaintiff has made
out any prima facie ground to seek suitable relief of
temporary injunction and rejected the same. The learned
NC: 2023:KHC:21666 MFA No. 3510 of 2022
counsel submits that the Trial Court considered both
balance of convenience and irreparable loss and hardship.
4. Having heard the learned counsel for the
appellant and the learned counsel for the respondent,
admittedly they are the brothers and the property belongs
to their mother and also no dispute with regard to the fact
that earlier Will was executed by the mother in the year
2002 and subsequently in 2013, separate gift deeds are
executed by the mother by canceling the earlier Will. It is
also not in dispute that both are parties to the gift deeds
and they are the beneficiaries and both of them have
accepted the gift deed. Now, the dispute is with regard to
using of staircase. In terms of the gift deed, 40 x 15 feet
each is gifted both to the plaintiff and the defendant and it
is also not in dispute that there is a common staircase, but
it is the claim of the plaintiff that the defendant is making
an attempt to damage the same. On the other hand, the
learned counsel for the defendant submits that though
there is a common staircase, they are entitled for only 2½
feet each equally in terms of the gift deed and the fact that
NC: 2023:KHC:21666 MFA No. 3510 of 2022
to climb the staircase, the same is common staircase to
both the plaintiff and the defendant. When such being the
apprehension of the plaintiff that the defendant is going to
demolish the staircase, the question of demolishing the
staircase does not arise.
5. It is the contention of the plaintiff that an
application is filed for appointment of Commissioner before
the Trial Court and the same is pending for consideration.
When the dispute is with regard to the usage of staircase
and if it is common staircase, the Commissioner can visit
the spot and draw the sketch in respect of the rights of
both the parties in terms of the gift deed executed by the
mother in favour of the plaintiff and the defendant and the
matter can be adjudicated by the Trial Court having
received the Commissioner report. When an application is
pending before the Court, the Trial Court is directed to
consider the application and the dispute between the
parties can be adjudicated only by appointing the Court
Commissioner. Hence, the Trial Court is directed to
consider the said application in accordance with law and get
NC: 2023:KHC:21666 MFA No. 3510 of 2022
the report from the Commissioner with regard to the rights
of the parties in terms of the gift deed executed by the
mother in favour of the plaintiff and the defendant. In the
meanwhile, the parties are directed to maintain status quo
till the Commissioner report is received. Thereafter, the
Trial Court has to take a decision in terms of the
Commissioner's report.
6. With the above observations, the appeal is
disposed of.
Sd/-
JUDGE
MD
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